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    IEEE 487 3-2014 en The Electrical Protection of Communication Facilities Serving Electric Supply Locations Through the Use of Hybrid Facilities《通过使用混合设施的供电场所用通信.pdf

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    IEEE 487 3-2014 en The Electrical Protection of Communication Facilities Serving Electric Supply Locations Through the Use of Hybrid Facilities《通过使用混合设施的供电场所用通信.pdf

    1、 IEEE Standard for the Electrical Protection of Communication Facilities Serving Electric Supply Locations Through the Use of Hybrid Facilities Sponsored by the Power System Communications Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA IEEE Power and Energy Society IEEE Std 487.3-2014 IEEE

    2、 Std 487.3-2014 IEEE Standard for the Electrical Protection of Communication Facilities Serving Electric Supply Locations Through the Use of Hybrid Facilities Sponsor Power System Communications Committee of the IEEE Power and Energy Society Approved 15 May 2014 IEEE-SA Standards Board Abstract: Saf

    3、e and reliable methods for the electrical protection of telecommunication facilities serving electric supply locations through the use of metallic wire-line components in part of the telecommunication circuit and optical fiber systems in the remainder of the telecommunication circuit are presented i

    4、n this standard. Hybrid applications have an equipment junction between the metallic wire-line and the fiber cable, i.e., a wire-linefiber cable junction (CFJ). Keywords: CFJ, copper-fiber junction, electric power stations, electric supply locations, electrical protection, fiber-optic systems, groun

    5、d potential rise, high-voltage environment, IEEE 487.3, optical fiber systems The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2014 by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 18 August

    6、 2014. Printed in the United States of America. IEEE is a registered trademark in the U.S. Patent fitness for a particular purpose; non-infringement; and quality, accuracy, effectiveness, currency, or completeness of material. In addition, IEEE disclaims any and all conditions relating to: results;

    7、and workmanlike effort. IEEE standards documents are supplied “AS IS” and “WITH ALL FAULTS.” Use of an IEEE standard is wholly voluntary. The existence of an IEEE standard does not imply that there are no other ways to produce, test, measure, purchase, market, or provide other goods and services rel

    8、ated to the scope of the IEEE standard. Furthermore, the viewpoint expressed at the time a standard is approved and issued is subject to change brought about through developments in the state of the art and comments received from users of the standard. In publishing and making its standards availabl

    9、e, IEEE is not suggesting or rendering professional or other services for, or on behalf of, any person or entity nor is IEEE undertaking to perform any duty owed by any other person or entity to another. Any person utilizing any IEEE Standards document, should rely upon his or her own independent ju

    10、dgment in the exercise of reasonable care in any given circumstances or, as appropriate, seek the advice of a competent professional in determining the appropriateness of a given IEEE standard. IN NO EVENT SHALL IEEE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIA

    11、L DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO: PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF

    12、THE PUBLICATION, USE OF, OR RELIANCE UPON ANY STANDARD, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE AND REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH DAMAGE WAS FORESEEABLE. Translations The IEEE consensus development process involves the review of documents in English only. In the event that an IEEE standard is

    13、 translated, only the English version published by IEEE should be considered the approved IEEE standard. Official statements A statement, written or oral, that is not processed in accordance with the IEEE-SA Standards Board Operations Manual shall not be considered or inferred to be the official pos

    14、ition of IEEE or any of its committees and shall not be considered to be, or be relied upon as, a formal position of IEEE. At lectures, symposia, seminars, or educational courses, an individual presenting information on IEEE standards shall make it clear that his or her views should be considered th

    15、e personal views of that individual rather than the formal position of IEEE. Comments on standards Comments for revision of IEEE Standards documents are welcome from any interested party, regardless of membership affiliation with IEEE. However, IEEE does not provide consulting information or advice

    16、pertaining to IEEE Standards documents. Suggestions for changes in documents should be in the form of a proposed change of text, together with appropriate supporting comments. Since IEEE standards represent a consensus of concerned interests, it is important that any responses to comments and questi

    17、ons also receive the concurrence of a balance of interests. For this reason, IEEE and the members of its societies and Standards Coordinating Committees are not able to provide an instant response to comments or questions except in those cases where the matter has previously been addressed. For the

    18、same reason, IEEE does not respond to interpretation requests. Any person who would like to participate in revisions to an IEEE standard is welcome to join the relevant IEEE working group. Comments on standards should be submitted to the following address: Secretary, IEEE-SA Standards Board 445 Hoes

    19、 Lane Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA Laws and regulations Users of IEEE Standards documents should consult all applicable laws and regulations. Compliance with the provisions of any IEEE Standards document does not imply compliance to any applicable regulatory requirements. Implementers of the standard ar

    20、e responsible for observing or referring to the applicable regulatory requirements. IEEE does not, by the publication of its standards, intend to urge action that is not in compliance with applicable laws, and these documents may not be construed as doing so. Copyrights IEEE draft and approved stand

    21、ards are copyrighted by IEEE under U.S. and international copyright laws. They are made available by IEEE and are adopted for a wide variety of both public and private uses. These include both use, by reference, in laws and regulations, and use in private self-regulation, standardization, and the pr

    22、omotion of engineering practices and methods. By making these documents available for use and adoption by public authorities and private users, IEEE does not waive any rights in copyright to the documents. Photocopies Subject to payment of the appropriate fee, IEEE will grant users a limited, non-ex

    23、clusive license to photocopy portions of any individual standard for company or organizational internal use or individual, non-commercial use only. To arrange for payment of licensing fees, please contact Copyright Clearance Center, Customer Service, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923 USA; +1 978

    24、 750 8400. Permission to photocopy portions of any individual standard for educational classroom use can also be obtained through the Copyright Clearance Center. Updating of IEEE Standards documents Users of IEEE Standards documents should be aware that these documents may be superseded at any time

    25、by the issuance of new editions or may be amended from time to time through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata. An official IEEE document at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any amendments, corrigenda, or errata then in effect. Every IEEE

    26、 standard is subjected to review at least every ten years. When a document is more than ten years old and has not undergone a revision process, it is reasonable to conclude that its contents, although still of some value, do not wholly reflect the present state of the art. Users are cautioned to che

    27、ck to determine that they have the latest edition of any IEEE standard. In order to determine whether a given document is the current edition and whether it has been amended through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata, visit the IEEE-SA Website at http:/ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/standard

    28、s.jsp or contact IEEE at the address listed previously. For more information about the IEEE-SA or IEEEs standards development process, visit the IEEE-SA Website at http:/standards.ieee.org. Errata Errata, if any, for all IEEE standards can be accessed on the IEEE-SA Website at the following URL: htt

    29、p:/standards.ieee.org/findstds/errata/index.html. Users are encouraged to check this URL for errata periodically. Patents Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this standard may require use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, no positi

    30、on is taken by the IEEE with respect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewith. If a patent holder or patent applicant has filed a statement of assurance via an Accepted Letter of Assurance, then the statement is listed on the IEEE-SA Website at http:/standards.ieee.o

    31、rg/about/sasb/patcom/patents.html. Letters of Assurance may indicate whether the Submitter is willing or unwilling to grant licenses under patent rights without compensation or under reasonable rates, with reasonable terms and conditions that are demonstrably free of any unfair discrimination to app

    32、licants desiring to obtain such licenses. Essential Patent Claims may exist for which a Letter of Assurance has not been received. The IEEE is not responsible for identifying Essential Patent Claims for which a license may be required, for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of Pat

    33、ents Claims, or determining whether any licensing terms or conditions provided in connection with submission of a Letter of Assurance, if any, or in any licensing agreements are reasonable or non-discriminatory. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any p

    34、atent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility. Further information may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Association. Copyright 2014 IEEE. All rights reserved. vi Participants At the time this IEEE standard was completed, the Wire-Line Working Grou

    35、p had the following membership: Percy E Pool, Co-Chair and Technical Editor Larry Young, Co-Chair and Secretary Steven Blume Joe Boyles Timothy Conser Bhimesh Dahal Jean de Seve Ernest Duckworth John Fuller Ernest Gallo Dave Hartmann Dan Jendek Richard Knight Randall Mears Mark Tirio Thomas Vo The W

    36、ire-Line SC acknowledges the contributions of the following members of SC5: Al Bonnyman Bill Byrd Delavar Khomarlou Robert Whatley The following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this standard. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. William Ackerman R

    37、. Baysden Steven Blume Joe Boyles Gustavo Brunello Timothy Conser Michael Dood Douglas Dorr Randall Dotson Ernest Duckworth Sourav Dutta John Fuller Doaa Galal Timothy Gauthier Frank Gerleve Jalal Gohari Randall Groves Innocent Kamwa Yuri Khersonsky Richard Knight Jim Kulchisky Lawrenc Long William

    38、McCoy Joseph Mears John Miller Jose Morales Jerry Murphy Michael Newman Gary Nissen James OBrien Lorraine Padden Percy Pool Craig Preuss Charles Rogers Jesse Rorabaugh Bartien Sayogo Veselin Skendzic Michael Swearingen David Tepen Mark Tirio John Vergis Kenneth White James Wilson Larry Young Copyrig

    39、ht 2014 IEEE. All rights reserved. vii When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this standard on 15 May 2014, it had the following membership: John Kulick, Chair Jon Walter Rosdahl, Vice-chair Richard H. Hulett, Past Chair Konstantinos Karachalios, Secretary Peter Balma Farooq Bari Ted Burse Clint

    40、Chaplain Stephen Dukes Jean-Phillippe Faure Gary Hoffman Michael Janezic Jeffrey Katz Joseph L. Koepfinger* David Law Hung Ling Oleg Logvinov Ted Olsen Glenn Parsons Ron Peterson Adrian Stephens Peter Sutherland Yatin Trivedi Phil Winston Don Wright Yu Yuan *Member Emeritus Also included are the fol

    41、lowing nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons: Richard DeBlasio, DOE Representative Michael Janezic, NIST Representative Don Messina IEEE-SA Content Publishing Erin Spiewak IEEE-SA Standards Technical Community Copyright 2014 IEEE. All rights reserved. viii Introduction This introduction is not

    42、part of IEEE Std 487.3-2014, IEEE Standard for the Electrical Protection of Communication Facilities Serving Electric Supply Locations Through the Use of Hybrid Facilities. Wire-line telecommunication facilities serving electric supply locations often require special high-voltage protection (HVP) ag

    43、ainst the effects of fault-produced ground potential rise (GPR) or induced voltages, or both. Some of the telecommunication services are used for control and protective relaying purposes and may be called on to perform critical operations at times of power system faults. Even when critical services

    44、are not involved, special HVP may be required for both personnel safety and plant protection at times of power system faults. Effective protection of any wire-line telecommunication circuit requires coordinated protection on all circuits provided over the same telecommunication cable. Some electrica

    45、l environments, collectively called electric supply locations, require the application of unique electrical protection techniques because of their special nature. One such environment is the electric power station or substation. Another is at or near power line transmission and distribution structur

    46、es such as towers or poles. Such structures often provide a convenient site for the location of wireless, personal communications service, and cellular antennas and their associated electronic equipment that is served by a link to the wired telecommunications network. This standard describes applica

    47、tions consisting of both metallic cables and optical fiber cables, i.e., hybrid facilities or, in other words, applications using metallic wire-line components in part of the telecommunication circuit and optical fiber cables in the remainder of the telecommunication circuit. Hybrid applications hav

    48、e an equipment junction between the metallic wire-line and the optical fiber cable, i.e., a wire-linefiber cable junction (CFJ). This standard also describes the special case when the CFJ is placed inside the zone of influence (ZOI). For applications consisting entirely of optical fiber cables, the

    49、user is referred to IEEE Std 487.2.aThis standard presents workable methods for the electrical protection of wire-line telecommunication circuits serving electric supply locations through the use of hybrid facilities. This project is part of a reorganization of the IEEE 487 documentation in which the main document is broken down into a family of related documents (i.e., dot-series) segregated on the basis of technology: IEEE Std 487 for general considerations IEEE Std 487.1 for applications using on-grid isolation equipment IEEE Std 487.2 for applications con


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