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    IEEE 487 1-2014 en The Electrical Protection of Communication Facilities Serving Electric Supply Locations Through the Use of On-Grid Isolation Equipment《通过使用电网.pdf

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    IEEE 487 1-2014 en The Electrical Protection of Communication Facilities Serving Electric Supply Locations Through the Use of On-Grid Isolation Equipment《通过使用电网.pdf

    1、 IEEE Standard for the Electrical Protection of Communication Facilities Serving Electric Supply Locations Through the Use of On-Grid Isolation Equipment Sponsored by the Power System Communications Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA IEEE Power and Energy Society IEEE Std 487.1

    2、-2014 IEEE Std 487.1-2014 IEEE Standard for the Electrical Protection of Communication Facilities Serving Electric Supply Locations Through the Use of On-Grid Isolation Equipment Sponsor Power System Communications Committee of the IEEE Power and Energy Society Approved 3 November 2014 IEEE-SA Stand

    3、ards Board Abstract: Workable methods for protecting wire-line telecommunication circuits entering electric supply locations are presented. The electric supply location environment; protection apparatus; service types, reliability, service performance objective classifications, and transmission cons

    4、iderations; protection theory and philosophy; protection configurations; installation and inspection; and safety are covered in this document. Keywords: electric supply locations, high-voltage tower, IEEE 487.1, power stations, protection, wire-line telecommunication The Institute of Electrical and

    5、Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2014 by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 7 November 2014. Printed in the United States of America. IEEE is a registered trademark in the U.S. Patent fitness for

    6、 a particular purpose; non-infringement; and quality, accuracy, effectiveness, currency, or completeness of material. In addition, IEEE disclaims any and all conditions relating to: results; and workmanlike effort. IEEE standards documents are supplied “AS IS” and “WITH ALL FAULTS.” Use of an IEEE s

    7、tandard is wholly voluntary. The existence of an IEEE standard does not imply that there are no other ways to produce, test, measure, purchase, market, or provide other goods and services related to the scope of the IEEE standard. Furthermore, the viewpoint expressed at the time a standard is approv

    8、ed and issued is subject to change brought about through developments in the state of the art and comments received from users of the standard. In publishing and making its standards available, IEEE is not suggesting or rendering professional or other services for, or on behalf of, any person or ent

    9、ity nor is IEEE undertaking to perform any duty owed by any other person or entity to another. Any person utilizing any IEEE Standards document, should rely upon his or her own independent judgment in the exercise of reasonable care in any given circumstances or, as appropriate, seek the advice of a

    10、 competent professional in determining the appropriateness of a given IEEE standard. IN NO EVENT SHALL IEEE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO: PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR

    11、PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE PUBLICATION, USE OF, OR RELIANCE UPON ANY STANDARD, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE AND

    12、 REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH DAMAGE WAS FORESEEABLE. Translations The IEEE consensus development process involves the review of documents in English only. In the event that an IEEE standard is translated, only the English version published by IEEE should be considered the approved IEEE standard. Offi

    13、cial statements A statement, written or oral, that is not processed in accordance with the IEEE-SA Standards Board Operations Manual shall not be considered or inferred to be the official position of IEEE or any of its committees and shall not be considered to be, or be relied upon as, a formal posi

    14、tion of IEEE. At lectures, symposia, seminars, or educational courses, an individual presenting information on IEEE standards shall make it clear that his or her views should be considered the personal views of that individual rather than the formal position of IEEE. Comments on standards Comments f

    15、or revision of IEEE Standards documents are welcome from any interested party, regardless of membership affiliation with IEEE. However, IEEE does not provide consulting information or advice pertaining to IEEE Standards documents. Suggestions for changes in documents should be in the form of a propo

    16、sed change of text, together with appropriate supporting comments. Since IEEE standards represent a consensus of concerned interests, it is important that any responses to comments and questions also receive the concurrence of a balance of interests. For this reason, IEEE and the members of its soci

    17、eties and Standards Coordinating Committees are not able to provide an instant response to comments or questions except in those cases where the matter has previously been addressed. For the same reason, IEEE does not respond to interpretation requests. Any person who would like to participate in re

    18、visions to an IEEE standard is welcome to join the relevant IEEE working group. Comments on standards should be submitted to the following address: Secretary, IEEE-SA Standards Board 445 Hoes Lane Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA Laws and regulations Users of IEEE Standards documents should consult all appl

    19、icable laws and regulations. Compliance with the provisions of any IEEE Standards document does not imply compliance to any applicable regulatory requirements. Implementers of the standard are responsible for observing or referring to the applicable regulatory requirements. IEEE does not, by the pub

    20、lication of its standards, intend to urge action that is not in compliance with applicable laws, and these documents may not be construed as doing so. Copyrights IEEE draft and approved standards are copyrighted by IEEE under U.S. and international copyright laws. They are made available by IEEE and

    21、 are adopted for a wide variety of both public and private uses. These include both use, by reference, in laws and regulations, and use in private self-regulation, standardization, and the promotion of engineering practices and methods. By making these documents available for use and adoption by pub

    22、lic authorities and private users, IEEE does not waive any rights in copyright to the documents. Photocopies Subject to payment of the appropriate fee, IEEE will grant users a limited, non-exclusive license to photocopy portions of any individual standard for company or organizational internal use o

    23、r individual, non-commercial use only. To arrange for payment of licensing fees, please contact Copyright Clearance Center, Customer Service, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923 USA; +1 978 750 8400. Permission to photocopy portions of any individual standard for educational classroom use can also

    24、 be obtained through the Copyright Clearance Center. Updating of IEEE Standards documents Users of IEEE Standards documents should be aware that these documents may be superseded at any time by the issuance of new editions or may be amended from time to time through the issuance of amendments, corri

    25、genda, or errata. An official IEEE document at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any amendments, corrigenda, or errata then in effect. Every IEEE standard is subjected to review at least every ten years. When a document is more than ten years old and has

    26、 not undergone a revision process, it is reasonable to conclude that its contents, although still of some value, do not wholly reflect the present state of the art. Users are cautioned to check to determine that they have the latest edition of any IEEE standard. In order to determine whether a given

    27、 document is the current edition and whether it has been amended through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata, visit the IEEE-SA Website at http:/ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/standards.jsp or contact IEEE at the address listed previously. For more information about the IEEE SA or IEEEs stand

    28、ards development process, visit the IEEE-SA Website at http:/standards.ieee.org. Errata Errata, if any, for all IEEE standards can be accessed on the IEEE-SA Website at the following URL: http:/standards.ieee.org/findstds/errata/index.html. Users are encouraged to check this URL for errata periodica

    29、lly. Patents Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this standard may require use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, no position is taken by the IEEE with respect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewit

    30、h. If a patent holder or patent applicant has filed a statement of assurance via an Accepted Letter of Assurance, then the statement is listed on the IEEE-SA Website at http:/standards.ieee.org/about/sasb/patcom/patents.html. Letters of Assurance may indicate whether the Submitter is willing or unwi

    31、lling to grant licenses under patent rights without compensation or under reasonable rates, with reasonable terms and conditions that are demonstrably free of any unfair discrimination to applicants desiring to obtain such licenses. Essential Patent Claims may exist for which a Letter of Assurance h

    32、as not been received. The IEEE is not responsible for identifying Essential Patent Claims for which a license may be required, for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of Patents Claims, or determining whether any licensing terms or conditions provided in connection with submission

    33、of a Letter of Assurance, if any, or in any licensing agreements are reasonable or non-discriminatory. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility. Further info

    34、rmation may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Association. Copyright 2014 IEEE. All rights reserved. viParticipants At the time this IEEE standard was completed, the Wire-Line Working Group had the following membership: Percy Pool, Co-Chair and Technical Editor Larry Young, Co-Chair and Secretary

    35、Joe Boyles Steve Blume Tim Conser Bhimesh Dahal Jean DeSeve Ernest Duckworth John Fuller Ernest Gallo Dave Hartmann Dan Jendek Richard Knight Randall Mears Mark Tirio Thomas Vo The following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this standard. Balloters may have voted for approval,

    36、disapproval, or abstention. William Ackerman R. Baysden Joe Boyles Gustavo Brunello William Bush Bhimesh Dahal Douglas Dorr Ernest Duckworth John Fuller Frank Gerleve Jalal Gohari Randall Groves Noriyuki Ikeuchi Yuri Khersonsky Richard Knight Jim Kulchisky Lawrenc Long Albert Martin William McCoy Jo

    37、seph Mears Jerry Murphy Michael Newman Gary Nissen James OBrien Lorraine Padden Percy Pool Charles Rogers Bartien Sayogo Mark Simon Mark Tirio John Vergis Thomas Vo John Wang Kenneth White Larry Young When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this standard on 27 October 2014, it had the following me

    38、mbership: John Kulick, Chair Jon Walter Rosdahl, Vice Chair Richard H. Hulett, Past Chair Konstantinos Karachalios, Secretary Peter Balma Farooq Bari Ted Burse Clint Chaplin Stephen Dukes Jean-Philippe Faure Gary Hoffman Michael Janezic Jeffrey Katz Joseph L. Koepfinger* David J. Law Hung Ling Oleg

    39、Logvinov T. W. Olsen Glenn Parsons Ron Petersen Adrian Stephens Peter Sutherland Yatin Trivedi Phil Winston Don Wright Yu Yuan *Member Emeritus Also included are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons: Richard DeBlasio, DOE Representative Michael Janezic, NIST Representative Patric

    40、k Gibbons IEEE-SA Content Publishing Erin Spiewak IEEE-SA Technical Community Programs Copyright 2014 IEEE. All rights reserved. vii Copyright 2014 IEEE. All rights reserved. viiiIntroduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 487.1-2014, IEEE Standard for the Electrical Protection of Communi

    41、cation Facilities Serving Electric Supply Locations Through the Use of On-Grid Isolation Equipment. Wire-line telecommunication facilities serving electric supply locations often require special high-voltage protection against the effects of fault-produced ground potential rise (GPR) or induced volt

    42、ages, or both. Some of the telecommunication services are used for control and protective relaying purposes and may be called upon to perform critical operations at times of power-system faults. This requirement presents a major challenge in the design and protection of the telecommunication system

    43、because power-system faults can result in the introduction of interfering voltages and currents into the telecommunication circuit at the very time when the circuit is most urgently required to perform its function. Even when critical services are not involved, special high-voltage protection may be

    44、 required for both personnel safety and plant protection at times of power-system faults. Effective protection of any wire-line telecommunication circuit requires coordinated protection on all circuits provided over the same telecommunication cable. Some electrical environments, collectively called

    45、electric supply locations, require the application of unique electrical protection techniques because of their special nature. One such environment is the electric power station or substation. Another is at, or near, power line transmission and distribution structures such as towers or poles. Such s

    46、tructures often provide a convenient site for the location of wireless, personal communications service, and cellular antennas and their associated electronic equipment that is served by a link to the wired telecommunications network. This standard presents workable methods for protecting wire-line

    47、telecommunication circuits entering electric supply locations. It is important to note that special high-voltage protection for the purpose of personnel safety and plant protection may be required even when critical services are not involved. In the case of leased circuits, mutually agreeable method

    48、s for the installation of protective equipment owned by either party are presented. This project is part of a reorganization of IEEE Std 487 ain which the main document is broken down into a family of related documents (i.e. dot-series) segregated on the basis of technology: IEEE 487: general consid

    49、erations IEEE 487.1: for applications using on-grid isolation equipment involving metallic wire-line IEEE 487.2: for applications consisting entirely of optical fiber cables IEEE 487.3: for applications of hybrid facilities where part of the circuit is on metallic wire-line and the remainder of the circuit is on optical fiber cable IEEE 487.4: for applications using neutralizing transformers IEEE 487.5: for applications using isolation transformers This standard covers the use of modular-type on-grid isolators, either transformer or optical, for the elect


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