1、 IEEE Recommended Practice for Testing Insulation Resistance of Electric Machinery Sponsored by the Electric Machinery Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA IEEE Power and Energy Society IEEE Std 43-2013 (Revision of IEEE Std 43-2000) IEEE Std 43-2013 (Revision of IEEE Std 43-2000
2、) IEEE Recommended Practice for Testing Insulation Resistance of Electric Machinery Sponsor Electric Machinery Committee of the IEEE Power and Energy Society Approved 11 December 2013 IEEE-SA Standards Board Acknowlegements The working group would like to acknowledge Eric David, of Ecole de Technolo
3、gie Superieure for his contribition to the Figures and Tables in this document. The working group would like to acknowledge Laurent Lamarre of Hydro Qubec for his contribition to the Figures and Tables in this document. Abstract: The dc voltage tests procedures for the measurement of the insulation
4、resistance and polarization index of insulated stator, and rotor windings and how to interpret the results are described in this recommended practice. Keywords: armature winding, dc, field winding, IEEE 43, insulated, insulation resistance, polarization index, rotor winding, stator winding, voltage
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34、 responsibility. Further information may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Association.Copyright 2014 IEEE. All rights reserved. vi Participants At the time this IEEE recommended practice was completed, the P43 Working Group had the following membership: Ian Culbert, Chair Eric David, Vice Chair D
35、avid Agnew Kevin Alewine Adam Balawejder Raymond Bartnikas Kevin Becker Tom Bishop Stefano Bomben Andy Brown Mark Bruintjies Donald Campbell William Chen Doug Conley Marcelo Jacob Da Silva Mario Dumouchel Jeff Fenwick Namal Fernando Shawn Filliben Steve Francese Nancy Frost Paul Gaberson Michel Gagn
36、 Bal Gupta Gary Heuston Fon Hiew Richard Huber Claude Hudon Aleksandra Jeremic Aleksandr Khazanov Amir Khosravi Ken Kimura Thomas Klamt Inna Kremza Luc Lafortune Laurent Lamarre James Lau Ben Leblanc Gerhard Lemesch Bill McDermid David McKinnon Charles Millet Beant Nindra Sophie Noel Ramtin Omranipo
37、ur Cyrl Paynot Howard Penrose Sean Pollard Helene Provencher John Schmidt Emad Sharifi Jeff Sheaffer Reza Soltani Greg Stone Meredith Stranges Remi Tremblay Roger Wicks Joe Williams Chuck Wilson John Wilson Hugh ZhuThe following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this recommended
38、 practice. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. Thomas Bishop William Bloethe Andrew Brown Bill Brown Derek Brown Gustavo Brunello Donald Campbell Antonio Cardoso Weijen Chen Ian Culbert Marcelo da Silva Matthew Davis Gary Donner Randall Dotson Marcus Durham Robert Durh
39、am James Dymond Ahmed El Serafi Jeffrey Fenwick Jorge Fernandez Daher Sudath Fernando William Finley Rostyslaw Fostiak Frank Gerleve Randall Groves Bal Gupta Ajit Gwal Gary Heuston Scott Hietpas David Horvath Richard Huber Innocent Kamwa John Kay Yuri Khersonsky Heshmatollah Khosravi Saumen Kundu Ch
40、ung-Yiu Lam James Lau Michael Lauxman Albert Livshitz William Lockley Michael May Omar Mazzoni John Mcalhaney Jr. William Mc Cown William McDermid Don Mclaren Nigel Mcquin James Michalec Charles Millet Jerry Murphy Michael Newman Charles Ngethe Lorraine Padden Christopher Petrola Ulrich Pohl Alvaro
41、Portillo Iulian Profir John Rama Moises Ramos Daniel Leland Ransom Johannes Rickmann Michael Roberts Bartien Sayogo Jeffrey Sheaffer James Smith Reza Soltani Gary Stoedter Gregory Stone James Timperley Remi Tremblay John Vergis Yingli Wen Kenneth White Roger Wicks James Wilson Larry Yonce Jian Yu Hu
42、gh ZhuCopyright 2014 IEEE. All rights reserved. vii When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this recommended practice on 11 December 2013 it had the following membership: John Kulick, Chair David J. Law, Vice-chair Richard H. Hulett, Past Chair Konstantinos Karachalios, Secretary Masayuki Ariyoshi
43、 Peter Balma Farooq Bari Ted Burse Stephen Dukes Jean-Phillippe Faure Alexander Gelman Mark Halpin Gary Hoffman Paul Houz Jim Hughes Michael Janezic Joseph L. Koepfinger* Oleg Logvinov Ron Peterson Gary Robinson Jon Walter Rosdahl Adrian Stephens Peter Sutherland Yatin Trivedi Phil Winston Yu Yuan *
44、Member Emeritus Also included are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons: Richard DeBlasio, DOE Representative Michael Janezic, NIST Representative Michelle Turner IEEE Standards Program Manager, Document Development Malia Zaman IEEE Standards Program Manager, Technical Program Dev
45、elopment Copyright 2014 IEEE. All rights reserved. viii Introduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 43-2013, IEEE Recommended Practice for Testing Insulation Resistance of Electric Machinery. Insulation resistance measurement has been recommended and used for more than half a century to e
46、valuate the condition of electrical insulation. Whereas individual insulation resistance measurements may be of questionable value, the carefully maintained record of periodic measurements, accumulated over months and years of service, is of unquestioned value as a measure of some aspects of the con
47、dition of the electrical insulation. Originally, in 1950, this recommended practice was published by the AIEE as a guide to present the various facets associated with the measurement and understanding of electrical insulation resistance. The guide was revised in 1961 and again in 1974. During the 19
48、70s, several changes were made to the types of insulation used in electric rotating machines. The insulation resistance characteristics of these newer THERMOSETTING insulation systems are different from the older THERMOPLASTIC systems, and therefore required this substantial revision to the standard
49、 for measuring insulation resistance. Other changes include the addition of further description of the testing theory and the removal of suggestions regarding maintenance dry-out procedures for older windings (previously Annex A). Recommendations for maintenance procedures are beyond the scope of this document. With this publication as a recommended practice, the IEEE is presenting and recommending electrical insulation resistance measurement as an important factor in monitoring the condition of electrical insulation in rotating machinery. This recommended practice descri