1、 IEEE Standard for Power Electronics Open System Interfaces in Zonal Electrical Distribution Systems Rated Above 100 kW Sponsored by the Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA 22 June 2012 IEEE Industry Applications Society IEEE Std 1826-2012 IEEE St
2、d 1826-2012 IEEE Standard for Power Electronics Open System Interfaces in Zonal Electrical Distribution Systems Rated Above 100 kW Sponsor Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee of the IEEE Industry Applications Society Approved 8 June 2012 IEEE-SA Standards Board Abstract: Open system interfaces
3、 for high power electronics equipment used in zonal electrical distribution systems rated above 100 kW are identified in this standard. The required power, monitoring, information exchange, control, and protection interfaces are based on technological maturity, accepted practices, and allowances for
4、 future technology insertions. Also, rigorous assessment mechanisms, interface control management, and proactive conformance testing that shall be used to verify and validate open systems to enable plug-and-play operability independently of the components origin are defined. Airports, hospitals, maj
5、or data processing centers (especially those using uninterruptible power supply), broadcast systems, and maritime vessels and platforms are applications covered by this standard. Existing terrestrial utility power systems that do not yet contain the electronic power interfaces and high-speed communi
6、cation networks that are essential to use this standard shall be upgraded by its application. Keywords: IEEE 1826, open system interfaces, PEEB, plug-and-play, power electronics, power electronics building blocks, quality of service, verification and validation, zonal electrical distribution system
7、AThe Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2012 by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 22 June 2012. Printed in the United States of America. IEEE is a registered trademark
8、in the U.S. Patent +1 978 750 8400. Permission to photocopy portions of any individual standard for educational classroom use can also be obtained through the Copyright Clearance Center. Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. iv Notice to users Laws and regulations Users of IEEE Standards documen
9、ts should consult all applicable laws and regulations. Compliance with the provisions of any IEEE Standards document does not imply compliance to any applicable regulatory requirements. Implementers of the standard are responsible for observing or referring to the applicable regulatory requirements.
10、 IEEE does not, by the publication of its standards, intend to urge action that is not in compliance with applicable laws, and these documents may not be construed as doing so. Copyrights This document is copyrighted by the IEEE. It is made available for a wide variety of both public and private use
11、s. These include both use, by reference, in laws and regulations, and use in private self-regulation, standardization, and the promotion of engineering practices and methods. By making this document available for use and adoption by public authorities and private users, the IEEE does not waive any r
12、ights in copyright to this document. Updating of IEEE documents Users of IEEE Standards documents should be aware that these documents may be superseded at any time by the issuance of new editions or may be amended from time to time through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata. An offic
13、ial IEEE document at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any amendments, corrigenda, or errata then in effect. In order to determine whether a given document is the current edition and whether it has been amended through the issuance of amendments, corrige
14、nda, or errata, visit the IEEE-SA Website at http:/standards.ieee.org/index.html or contact the IEEE at the address listed previously. For more information about the IEEE Standards Association or the IEEE standards development process, visit IEEE-SA Website at http:/standards.ieee.org/index.html. Er
15、rata Errata, if any, for this and all other standards can be accessed at the following URL: http:/standards.ieee.org/findstds/errata/index.html. Users are encouraged to check this URL for errata periodically. Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. v Patents Attention is called to the possibility
16、that implementation of this standard may require use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, no position is taken by the IEEE with respect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewith. If a patent holder or patent applicant has filed
17、a statement of assurance via an Accepted Letter of Assurance, then the statement is listed on the IEEE-SA Website at http:/standards.ieee.org/about/sasb/patcom/patents.html. Letters of Assurance may indicate whether the Submitter is willing or unwilling to grant licenses under patent rights without
18、compensation or under reasonable rates, with reasonable terms and conditions that are demonstrably free of any unfair discrimination to applicants desiring to obtain such licenses. Essential Patent Claims may exist for which a Letter of Assurance has not been received. The IEEE is not responsible fo
19、r identifying Essential Patent Claims for which a license may be required, for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of Patents Claims, or determining whether any licensing terms or conditions provided in connection with submission of a Letter of Assurance, if any, or in any licensin
20、g agreements are reasonable or non-discriminatory. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility. Further information may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Asso
21、ciation. Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. vi Participants At the time this IEEE standard was completed, the Power Electronics Working Group had the following membership: Yuri Khersonsky, Chair Norbert Doerry, Vice Chair Roger Dougal, Vice Chair Terry Ericsen, Vice Chair Joseph Piff, Secreta
22、ry John Amy Sharon Beerman-Curtin Paul Bishop Dushan Boroyevich Joseph Borraccini Robert Cuzner Omar Farugue Herbert Ginn Narain Hingorani Boris Jacobson Hans Krattiger Steven Ly Earl MacDonald Alan Mantooth Michael Moodie Kevin Peterson Michael Roa George Robinson Charles Smith Zareh Sogohomonian M
23、ichael “Mischa” Steurer Giorgio Sullogoi Albert Tucker The following working group members finalized the development of this standard with working group inputs and provided technical editing of this standard: John Amy Paul Bishop Norbert Doerry Roger Dougal Herbert Ginn Narain Hingorani Yuri Kherson
24、sky Earl MacDonald Joseph Piff George Robinson Michael “Mischa” Steurer Albert Tucker The following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this standard. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. Dwight Alexander Thomas Basso Paul Bishop Gustavo Brunello Mark
25、 Bushnell William Byrd Paul Cardinal David Cartes Keith Chow Robert Cuzner Norbert Doerry Roger Dougal Neal Dowling Gary Engmann Randall Groves Narain Hingorani Werner Hoelzl Mohammed Islam Geza Joos Yuri Khersonsky Michael Knauff Joseph L. Koepfinger Jim Kulchisky Roger Lawrence Greg Luri Wayne Man
26、ges William McBride Jerry Murphy Ryan Musgrove Michael S. Newman Lorraine Padden Donald Parker Dev Paul Kevin Peterson Joseph Piff Iulian Profir Li Qi Michael Roberts George Robinson Charles Rogers Randall Safier Bartien Sayogo Gil Shultz Veselin Skendzic Jerry Smith Zareh Soghomonian Michael “Misch
27、a” Steurer Giorgio Sulligoi Joseph Sullivan Albert Tucker John Vergis Ahmed Zobaa Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. vii When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this standard on 8 June 2012, it had the following membership: Richard H. Hulett, Chair John Kulick, Vice Chair Robert M. Grow, Pa
28、st Chair Satish Aggarwal Masayuki Ariyoshi Peter Balma William Bartley Ted Burse Clint Chaplin Wael Diab Jean-Philippe Faure Alex Gelman Paul Houz Jim Hughes Joseph L. Koepfinger* Young Kyun Kim David J. Law Thomas Lee Hung Ling Oleg Logvinov Ted Olsen Gary Robinson Jon Rosdahl Mike Seavey Yatin Tri
29、vedi Phil Winston Yu Yuan*Member Emeritus Also included are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons: Richard DeBlasio, DOE Representative Michael Janezic, NIST Representative Patrick Gibbons IEEE Standards Program Manager, Document Development Lisa Perry IEEE Standards Program Manag
30、er, Technical Program Development Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. viii Introduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 1826-2012, IEEE Standard for Power Electronics Open System Interfaces in Zonal Electrical Distribution Systems Rated Above 100 kW. The IEEE P1826 Working Group has
31、been sponsored by the Petroleum however, it shall be applied to upgrade these legacy systems. Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. ix Contents 1. Overview 1 1.1 Scope . 1 1.2 Purpose 1 1.3 Application and limitations 2 1.4 Intent 2 2. Normative references 2 3. Definitions, abbreviations, and ac
32、ronyms 3 3.1 Definitions . 3 3.2 Abbreviations and acronyms . 4 4. Zonal electrical distribution system (ZEDS) fundamentals 4 4.1 Introduction . 4 4.2 Zonal distribution system elements . 6 4.3 Quality of service (QoS) 8 4.4 Power system equipment general requirements . 9 4.5 Architectural principle
33、s 11 5. Monitoring, information exchange, control, and protection interfaces 11 5.1 Introduction 11 5.2 Functionality .12 5.3 Interfaces 13 6. Electric power interfaces .15 6.1 Introduction 15 6.2 Power interface standards .15 6.3 Electrical power interface ratings .16 6.4 Power interfaces at the zo
34、nal boundary 17 6.5 Power interfaces for the in-zone distribution bus .18 7. Verification and validation (V a long phase-in period will thus exist before this standard can be generally applied to these legacy systems. 1.4 Intent This document applies open system concepts to zonal electric power syst
35、ems controlled by power electronics. For a zonal power system to be “open,” each device attached to the power bus shall meet these criteria: a) Each device shall implement certain functionality that lets it “play well” with the other system components, including implementation of power control and s
36、afety features b) Each device shall conform to standard control and information interfaces c) Each device shall conform to standard power interfaces This standard defines the functionality, control and information interfaces, and power interfaces. This document references and extends the application
37、 of IEEE Std 1662 and IEEE Std 1676TM 1. Guidance on implementing open systems is provided by Levine et al. B19 and Abbott et al. B12. 2. Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document (i.e., they must be understood and used, so each re
38、ferenced document is cited in text and its relationship to this document is explained). For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments or corrigenda) applies. IEC 60038:2009, IEC Standard Voltages.
39、3IEC 61850, Communication Networks and Systems in Substations. 1Information on references can be found in Clause 2. 2The numbers in brackets correspond to those of the bibliography in Annex B. 3IEC publications are available from the Sales Department of the International Electrotechnical Commission,
40、 3 rue de Varemb, PO Box 131, CH-1211, Geneva 20, Switzerland (http:/www.iec.ch/). IEC publications are also available in the United States from the Sales Department, American National Standards Institute, 25 West 43rd Street, 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, USA (http:/www.ansi.org). IEEE Std 1826-20
41、12 IEEE Standard for Power Electronics Open System Interfaces in Zonal Electrical Distribution Systems Rated Above 100 kW Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. 3 IEEE Std 493TM, IEEE Recommended Practice for the Design of Reliable Industrial and Commercial Power Systems.4, 5IEEE Std 1012TM-2012,
42、 IEEE Standard for System and Software Verification and Validation. IEEE Std 1547.1TM-2005, IEEE Standard Conformance Test Procedures for Equipment Interconnecting Distributed Resources with Electric Power Systems. IEEE Std 1547.4TM, IEEE Guide for Design, Operation, and Integration of Distributed R
43、esource Island Systems with Electric Power Systems. IEEE Std 1662TM, IEEE Guide for the Design and Application of Power Electronics in Electrical Power Systems on Ships. IEEE Std 1676TM, IEEE Guide for Control Architecture for High Power Electronics (1 MW and Greater) Used in Electric Power Transmis
44、sion and Distribution Systems. IEEE Std 1709TM-2010, IEEE Recommended Practice for 1 kV to 35 kV Medium-Voltage DC Power Systems on Ships. IEEE Std 2030TM, IEEE Guide for Smart Grid Interoperability of Energy Technology and Information Technology Operation with the Electric Power System (EPS), End-U
45、se Applications, and Loads. IEEE Std 3007.2TM, IEEE Recommended Practice for the Maintenance of Industrial and Commercial Power Systems. 3. Definitions, abbreviations, and acronyms 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. The IEEE Standards Dictio
46、nary Online should be consulted for terms not defined in this clause.6community: a logical and physical grouping of neighborhoods. neighborhood: a geographic or physical service area, a plant or grouping of buildings, a ship or a marine platform, or other similar entity. power grid: an assembly of n
47、ormally interconnected power systems arranged to meet the power generation and consumption needs of a relatively large geographic area. power system: an assembly or grouping of generation, storage, and consumption assets arranged in a common community. 4IEEE publications are available from The Insti
48、tute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA (http:/standards.ieee.org/). 5IEEE standards or products referred to in this clause are trademarks of The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 6IEEE Standards Dictionary Online subscription is a
49、vailable at: http:/www.ieee.org/portal/innovate/products/standard/ /standards_dictionary.html. IEEE Std 1826-2012 IEEE Standard for Power Electronics Open System Interfaces in Zonal Electrical Distribution Systems Rated Above 100 kW Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. 4 zone: a logical and physical grouping of generation, storage, or consumption assets arranged in a common neighborhood. Zones with generation or storage may be operated for periods of time independently from the power system. A zone is the smallest logical and physical grouping of as