1、 IEEE Standard for Universal Power Adapter for Mobile Devices Sponsored by the Microprocessor Standards Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA IEEE Computer Society IEEE Std 1823-2015IEEE Std 1823-2015 IEEE Standard for Universal Power Adapter for Mobile Devices Sponsor Microproces
2、sor Standards Committee of the IEEE Computer Society Approved 16 February 2015 IEEE-SA Standards Board TMAbstract: A power delivery connection between a power adapter and a power using device greater than 10 W and up to, but less than 240 W, is defined in this standard. A communications link between
3、 the power adapter and the mobile power-using device is also defined. The communications may be used to coordinate the power delivery and provide identification between the power adapter and the power-using device. While intended for portable computing and entertainment devices, power adapters confo
4、rming to this standard may also be used with other devices (including simple devices, with no communications capabilities, up to 20 W). Keywords: communications controlled power, IEEE 1823, low-energy connect and disconnect, mobile power, power delivery, smart power, universal power, Universal Power
5、 Adapter for Mobile Devices, UPAMD UPAMD Logo: The logo depicted on the title page of the standard represents the logo of the UPAMD Working Group and does not constitute a certification mark, there shall be no language suggesting IEEE 1823 compliance associated with its use. Phrases such as: certifi
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36、tandard was completed, the UPAMD Working Group had the following membership: Leonard Tsai, Chair Mark Anderson RadhaKrishna Arvapally Lee Atkinson Vern Brethour Edgar Brown C. T. Chuang Stephen Colclough Liu Dan Bob Davis Liang Downey Munhwan Han Tom Hildner Kenneth Joyner Andy Keates Rene Koch Jody
37、 Leber Jaeyoung Lee Kin Hong Lee Peter Lefkin Rob Mann Anand Mohandas Mark Muegge Bob Noseworthy Paul Panepinto Ghery Pettit Osman Sakr Mark Schaffer Alexander Schneider Steve Sedio Per-Hassel Sorensen Eugene Stoudenmire Ravi Subramaniam Jim Tomcik Garry Tomlin Gary Verdun Zhang Xia Spike Yen John Y
38、urtin The following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this standard. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. Mark Anderson Hugh Barrass Vern Brethour Bill Brown Edgar Brown William Bush Juan Carreon Keith Chow Glenn Davis James Davis Sourav Dutta Randa
39、ll Groves Werner Hoelzl Kenneth Joyner Piotr Karocki Thomas Kurihara Kin Hong Lee Greg Luri Edward McCall James Moore Jeremy Moore Michael Newman Charles Ngethe Nick S.A. Nikjoo Ghery Pettit George Riley Jesse Rorabaugh Osman Sakr Bartien Sayogo Alexander Schneider Stephen Schwarm Kapil Sood Eugene
40、Stoudenmire Walter Struppler David Thompson Leonard Tsai John Vergis M. Karen Woolf Forrest Wright Jian Yu Oren Yuen Daidi Zhong Copyright 2015 IEEE. All rights reserved. vi When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this standard on 16 February 2015, it had the following membership: John Kulick, Cha
41、ir Jon Walter Rosdahl, Vice-chair Richard H. Hulett, Past Chair Konstantinos Karachalios, Secretary Peter Balma Farooq Bari Ted Burse Clint Chaplain Stephen Dukes Jean-Phillippe Faure Gary Hoffman Michael Janezic Jeffrey Katz Joseph L. Koepfinger* David J. Law Hung Ling Oleg Logvinov T. W. Olsen Gle
42、nn Parsons Ron Peterson Adrian Stephens Peter Sutherland Yatin Trivedi Phil Winston Don Wright Yu Yuan *Member Emeritus Also included are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons: Richard DeBlasio, DOE Representative Michael Janezic, NIST Representative Don Messina IEEE-SA Content Pr
43、oduction and Management Jonathan Goldberg IEEE-SA Operational Program Management Copyright 2015 IEEE. All rights reserved. vii Copyright 2015 IEEE. All rights reserved. viiiIntroduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 1823-2015, IEEE Standard for Universal Power Adapter for Mobile Devices.
44、 This standard focuses on a generic power adapter designed for reuse across brands, models, and years. A compliant adapter will supply a nominal 21 V at up to 130 W and may negotiate voltages up to 60 V at power levels up to, but less than, 240 W. Each power adapter will have one or more power ports
45、 to service load devices with control of each port via a serial communications link, an electrical variant of the CAN bus standard. Input power may be ac or dc depending on the market being served. A group of laptop, notebook, and other computing device, entertainment, and gaming system manufacturer
46、s approached the Microprocessor Standards Committee to define a common connector configuration, a power specification, and a communications protocol for a reusable durable power adapter system. This standard is the result of the foresight of that group. IEEE Std 1823-2015 defines a power delivery an
47、d communication connection between a power adapter and a power-using device greater than 10 W up to, but less than, 240 W range. The communications are used to coordinate the power delivery and provide identification between the power adapter and the power-using device. While primarily intended for
48、portable computing and entertainment devices, this standard applies to adapters serving other mobile devices in use around the office, home, or vehicle. To enable the powering of a wider class of low-cost devices, low-power devices with no communications capabilities are also supported under this st
49、andard. To Bob Davis, for his leadership, contribution, and dedication to better the standards and computing practice. Contents 1. Overview 1 1.1 Scope . 1 1.2 Purpose 2 1.3 Goals for the standard 2 1.4 Basic operation 3 1.5 Priorities 6 1.6 Connector and cables . 6 1.7 Conformance levels . 7 2. Normative references 7 3. Definitions, acronyms, and abbreviations 7 3.1 Definitions . 7 3.2 Acronyms and abbreviations 10 4. Architecture .12 4.1 Communications .13 4.2 UPAMD ports .14 4.3 CAN 2.0B 29b ID frame .14 4.4 Interconnect configuration 15 5. Physical level communication