1、 IEEE Standard for Electric Power Systems Communications Distributed Network Protocol (DNP3) Sponsored by the Transmission and Distribution Committee and Substations Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA 10 October 2012 IEEE Power and Energy Society IEEE Std 1815-2012 (Revision of
2、IEEE Std 1815-2010)IEEE Std 1815 TM -2012 (Revision of IEEE Std 1815-2010) IEEE Standard for Electric Power Systems Communications Distributed Network Protocol (DNP3) Sponsor Transmission and Distribution Committee and Substations Committee of the IEEE Power and Energy Society Approved 8 June 2012 I
3、EEE-SA Standards Board The Working Group thanks the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) for permission to reproduce information from the International Standards IEC/TS 62351-3 ed. 1.0 (2007), IEC/TS 62351-5 ed. 1.0 (2009), and IEC/TS 62351-8 ed. 1.0 (2011). All such extracts are copyrigh
4、t of IEC, Geneva, Switzerland. All rights reserved. Further information on the IEC is available from www.iec.ch. IEC has no responsibility for the placement and context in which the extracts and contents are reproduced by the author, nor is IEC in any way responsible for the other content or accurac
5、y therein. Abstract: The DNP3 protocol structure, functions, and interoperable application options (subset levels) are specified. The simplest application level is intended for low-cost distribution feeder devices, and the most complex for full-featured systems. The appropriate level is selected to
6、suit the functionality required in each device. The protocol is suitable for operation on a variety of communication media consistent with the makeup of most electric power communication systems. Keywords: Distributed Network Protocol (DNP3), distribution automation, distribution feeder, electric po
7、wer communication systems, IEEE 1815, master station, substation automation The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2012 by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 10 October
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21、esponsibility. Further information may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Association. vi Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. Participants At the time this standard was submitted to the IEEE-SA Standards Board for approval, the Standard for Electric Power Systems CommunicationsDistributed Net
22、work Protocol (DNP3) Working Group had the following membership: H. Lee Smith, Co-Chair Ron Farquharson, Co-Chair Andrew West, Vice Chair Bill Ackerman Demos Andreou Philip Aubin Jim Baker James Bougie Jake Brodsky Carlos Bustamante Ed Cenzon Mason Clark Lorene Cunningham Mike Dood Chris Francis Cha
23、rles Freedman Dan Friedman Grant Gilchrist Randy Kimura Marc Lacroix Bob Landman Parker McCauley Steve McCoy Bruce Muschlitz Craig Preuss James Recchia Craig Rodine Samuel Sciacca Alan Scott Barry Shephard Michael S. Smith John T. Tengdin Eric Thibodeau Tim Tibbals Jay Vellore Jack Verson David Wood
24、 The following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this standard. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. Bill Ackerman Satish Aggarwal Ali Al Awazi Saleman Alibhay Ficheux Arnaud Jim Baker Wallace Binder Paul Bishop Chris Brooks William Byrd Paul Cardin
25、al Edgar Cenzon Jerry Corkran Lorene Cunningham Ray Davis Muhammad Dhodhi Mike Dood Randall Dotson Gary Engmann Ron Farquharson Dan Friedman Grant Gilchrist Mietek Glinkowski Roman Graf Stephen Grier Randall Groves Timothy Hayden Gary Heuston Gary Hoffman Yi Hu Noriyuki Ikeuchi Piotr Karocki Yuri Kh
26、ersonsky James Kinney Stanley Klein Joseph L. Koepfinger Jim Kulchisky Marc Lacroix Chung-Yiu Lam G. Luri Ahmad Mahinfallah Wayne Manges Pierre Martin Jeffery Masters John McDonald Gary McNaughton Willam Moncrief Jose Morales Charles Morgan Adi Mulawarman R. Muprhy Bruce Muschlitz Pratap Mysore Arth
27、ur Neubauer Michael S. Newman Charles Ngethe Gary Nissen Lorraine Padden Mirko Palazzo Donald Parker Bansi Patel Craig Preuss John Randolph Michael Roberts Charles Rogers Bob Saint Steven Sano Bartien Sayogo Samuel Sciacca Gil Shultz Mark Simon Jerry Smith Joshua Smith Aaron Snyder John Spare Wayne
28、Stec Gary Stoedter Walter Struppler Charles Sufana William Taylor David Tepen Eric Thibodeau Eric Udren John Vergis Jane Verner Daniel Ward Andrew West Janusz Zalewski Matthew Zeedyk vii Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this standard on 8 June 2012,
29、 it had the following membership: Richard H. Hulett, Chair John Kulick, Vice Chair Robert Grow, Past Chair Satish Aggarwal Masayuki Ariyoshi Peter Balma William Bartley Ted Burse Clint Chaplin Wael Diab Jean-Philippe Faure Alexander Gelman Paul Houz Jim Hughes Young Kyun Kim Joseph L. Koepfinger* Da
30、vid J. Law Thomas Lee Hung Ling Oleg Logvinov Ted Olsen Gary Robinson Jon Walter Rosdahl Mike Seavey Yatin Trivedi Phil Winston Yu Yuan *Member Emeritus Also included are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons: Richard DeBlasio, DOE Representative Michael Janezic, NIST Representati
31、ve Don Messina IEEE Standards Program Manager, Document Development Matthew J. Ceglia IEEE Standards Client Services Manager, Professional Services 0 This in Distrib0.1 This I may b solve. 0.1.1 Westro truly u and a hundre Westro propri A prop The n plus s group. Westro0.1.2 Westro did no were t In
32、199 the timaInform Introducti ntroduction is no buted Network Pr DNP3 pu ntroduction di be easier to und Addressin onic Incorpora useful protocol system integ eds of proprie onic managem etary protocols posal was mad ew protocol w ome new idea . Both utilities onic would not Rationale onic was not t
33、h ot find any of t two main candi The Electri Architectur did not defi Acquisition vendors ha bandwidth UCA 2.0 be The Interna the IEC 60 general def had been p IEC had pr would not 60870-5-10 92, the IEC wo me. Westronic mation on reference on ot part of IEEE rotocol (DNP3). urpose and scusses the
34、cre derstand when ng an impedi ated developed l standard in th rator based in etary utility pr ment had becom s. de that Westro would incorpora s. Westronic w s and vendors t receive any m for a new pr he first to prop the existing eff idates available cal Power Res e (UCA) versio ine any object m n
35、 (SCADA) fun ad provided in usage. These ecame an IEEE ational Electro 0870-5 series finitions for the articipating in rovided many be restrictive 01-companion s rk seemed to b therefore decies can be found in Copyright 201 Std 1815-2012, . history eation and hist taken in the c iment to auto d DNP3
36、 betwe he utility indust n Calgary, Can rotocols in use me frustrated w onic should dev ate the best fe would place th would be inv money for the s rotocol base pose an open s forts suitable. A e for an open p search Institute on 1.0. Howev models or serv nctions. At tha nput to the spe drawbacks an
37、 E technical repo technical Com of specificatio e Application this effort but options in the enough to pr standard in 199 be the more com ided to base DClause 2. viii 2 IEEE. All right, IEEE Standard tory of DNP3. context of the p omation een 1992 and 1 try. Westronic nada. It had m e at the time. w
38、ith trying to velop its own eatures of the m e specification vited to be me sale and distrib d on standar standard for the At the time wh protocol: e (EPRI) had re ver, version 1.0 vices suitable f at point in the ecification, an d others event ort in 1998 and mmission (IEC) ons, including Layer. (A
39、t tha t felt that it wa e specification romote interop 95 to address th mplete of the t DNP3 on the IE ts reserved. d for Electric Po The structure problems the d 1994, intendin was a manufac made a reputa This was not make its devi protocol but t many protocol n under the con embers, includ bution
40、of the sp rds e utility indust hen Westronic ecently release 0 listed a choic for performing development nd there were tually led to t d eventually ev ) had develope the specifics at time, it was as progressing n, and Westron perability. The hese issues. two efforts and EC work alrea ower Systems C
41、and operation designers of DN ng it to be the cturer of remot ation convertin t an easy task ices compatibl then release it ls Westronic h ntrol of an ind ding Westronic pecification. try, but the deswas consideri ed the Utility C ce of protocol p Supervisory C of UCA, very some serious the developm
42、e volved into IEC ed the first few of the Data L called just 87 g too slowly. F nic was worri e IEC eventua d had wider ind ady completed Communications n of the protoc NP3 intended first truly ope te terminal uni ng between th k, however, an le with so man to the industr had encountere dependent us
43、er cs competitor signers of DNP ing DNP3, the Communication profiles only an Control and Da y few utilities o concerns abo ent of UCA 2. C 61850. aw documents Link Layer an 70-5.) Westron Furthermore, th ied the standar ally released th dustry support . Even now, th ol to en, its he nd ny ry. ed, rs rs. P3 re ns nd ata or ut 0. in nd nic he rd he at he
