1、 IEEE Guide for Motor Control Centers Rated up to and including 600 V AC or 1000 V DC with Recommendations Intended to Help Reduce Electrical Hazards Sponsored by the Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA IEEE Industry Applications SocietyIEEE Std 1
2、683-2014IEEE Std 1683-2014 IEEE Guide for Motor Control Centers Rated up to and including 600 V AC or 1000 V DC with Recommendations Intended to Help Reduce Electrical Hazards Sponsor Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee of the IEEE Industry Applications Society Approved 16 May 2014 IEEE-SA Sta
3、ndards Board Abstract: Functional design recommendations and field practices for motor control centers (single- and three-phase 50 Hz and 60 Hz and dc) are provided in this guide. The features and practices described in this guide are intended to help reduce the probability that an incident will occ
4、ur due to shock or arc flash hazards when qualified persons are performing certain activities. The recommendations within this guide are intended to augment the existing requirements of applicable standards for motor control centers, e.g., NEMA ICS 18 Motor Control Centers, UL 845 Motor Control Cent
5、ers, NMX-J-353-ANCE, and CSA C22.2 No. 254. This guide also provides recommendations for interface relationships between the specifier, manufacturer, installer, and user for safety-related concerns. It also provides a framework from which specifiers/users can select specific MCC features and system
6、characteristics that are applicable to their specific situation and needs. The recommendations in this guide complement safety requirements and procedures as stipulated by workplace safety standards and site practices and site procedures, e.g., NFPA 70E Standard for Electrical Safety in the Workplac
7、e, CSA Z462 Workplace Electrical Safety Standard, site practice on Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), etc. Keywords: arc flash, arc resistant, circuit protection, electrical safety, IEEE 1683, low voltage, MCC, motor control centers, selectivity, shock, thermal monitoring The Institute of Electric
8、al and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2014 by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 1 August 2014. Printed in the United States of America. IEEE is a registered trademark in the U.S. Patent fitnes
9、s for a particular purpose; non-infringement; and quality, accuracy, effectiveness, currency, or completeness of material. In addition, IEEE disclaims any and all conditions relating to: results; and workmanlike effort. IEEE standards documents are supplied “AS IS” and “WITH ALL FAULTS.” Use of an I
10、EEE standard is wholly voluntary. The existence of an IEEE standard does not imply that there are no other ways to produce, test, measure, purchase, market, or provide other goods and services related to the scope of the IEEE standard. Furthermore, the viewpoint expressed at the time a standard is a
11、pproved and issued is subject to change brought about through developments in the state of the art and comments received from users of the standard. In publishing and making its standards available, IEEE is not suggesting or rendering professional or other services for, or on behalf of, any person o
12、r entity nor is IEEE undertaking to perform any duty owed by any other person or entity to another. Any person utilizing any IEEE Standards document, should rely upon his or her own independent judgment in the exercise of reasonable care in any given circumstances or, as appropriate, seek the advice
13、 of a competent professional in determining the appropriateness of a given IEEE standard. IN NO EVENT SHALL IEEE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO: PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA
14、, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE PUBLICATION, USE OF, OR RELIANCE UPON ANY STANDARD, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAG
15、E AND REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH DAMAGE WAS FORESEEABLE. Translations The IEEE consensus development process involves the review of documents in English only. In the event that an IEEE standard is translated, only the English version published by IEEE should be considered the approved IEEE standard.
16、 Official statements A statement, written or oral, that is not processed in accordance with the IEEE-SA Standards Board Operations Manual shall not be considered or inferred to be the official position of IEEE or any of its committees and shall not be considered to be, or be relied upon as, a formal
17、 position of IEEE. At lectures, symposia, seminars, or educational courses, an individual presenting information on IEEE standards shall make it clear that his or her views should be considered the personal views of that individual rather than the formal position of IEEE. Comments on standards Comme
18、nts for revision of IEEE Standards documents are welcome from any interested party, regardless of membership affiliation with IEEE. However, IEEE does not provide consulting information or advice pertaining to IEEE Standards documents. Suggestions for changes in documents should be in the form of a
19、proposed change of text, together with appropriate supporting comments. Since IEEE standards represent a consensus of concerned interests, it is important that any responses to comments and questions also receive the concurrence of a balance of interests. For this reason, IEEE and the members of its
20、 societies and Standards Coordinating Committees are not able to provide an instant response to comments or questions except in those cases where the matter has previously been addressed. For the same reason, IEEE does not respond to interpretation requests. Any person who would like to participate
21、in revisions to an IEEE standard is welcome to join the relevant IEEE working group. Comments on standards should be submitted to the following address: Secretary, IEEE-SA Standards Board 445 Hoes Lane Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA Laws and regulations Users of IEEE Standards documents should consult all
22、 applicable laws and regulations. Compliance with the provisions of any IEEE Standards document does not imply compliance to any applicable regulatory requirements. Implementers of the standard are responsible for observing or referring to the applicable regulatory requirements. IEEE does not, by th
23、e publication of its standards, intend to urge action that is not in compliance with applicable laws, and these documents may not be construed as doing so. Copyrights IEEE draft and approved standards are copyrighted by IEEE under U.S. and international copyright laws. They are made available by IEE
24、E and are adopted for a wide variety of both public and private uses. These include both use, by reference, in laws and regulations, and use in private self-regulation, standardization, and the promotion of engineering practices and methods. By making these documents available for use and adoption b
25、y public authorities and private users, IEEE does not waive any rights in copyright to the documents. Photocopies Subject to payment of the appropriate fee, IEEE will grant users a limited, non-exclusive license to photocopy portions of any individual standard for company or organizational internal
26、use or individual, non-commercial use only. To arrange for payment of licensing fees, please contact Copyright Clearance Center, Customer Service, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923 USA; +1 978 750 8400. Permission to photocopy portions of any individual standard for educational classroom use can
27、 also be obtained through the Copyright Clearance Center. Updating of IEEE Standards documents Users of IEEE Standards documents should be aware that these documents may be superseded at any time by the issuance of new editions or may be amended from time to time through the issuance of amendments,
28、corrigenda, or errata. An official IEEE document at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any amendments, corrigenda, or errata then in effect. Every IEEE standard is subjected to review at least every ten years. When a document is more than ten years old an
29、d has not undergone a revision process, it is reasonable to conclude that its contents, although still of some value, do not wholly reflect the present state of the art. Users are cautioned to check to determine that they have the latest edition of any IEEE standard. In order to determine whether a
30、given document is the current edition and whether it has been amended through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata, visit the IEEE-SA Website at http:/ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/standards.jsp or contact IEEE at the address listed previously. For more information about the IEEE SA or IEEEs
31、standards development process, visit the IEEE-SA Website at http:/standards.ieee.org. Errata Errata, if any, for all IEEE standards can be accessed on the IEEE-SA Website at the following URL: http:/standards.ieee.org/findstds/errata/index.html. Users are encouraged to check this URL for errata peri
32、odically. Patents Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this standard may require use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, no position is taken by the IEEE with respect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection the
33、rewith. If a patent holder or patent applicant has filed a statement of assurance via an Accepted Letter of Assurance, then the statement is listed on the IEEE-SA Website at http:/standards.ieee.org/about/sasb/patcom/patents.html. Letters of Assurance may indicate whether the Submitter is willing or
34、 unwilling to grant licenses under patent rights without compensation or under reasonable rates, with reasonable terms and conditions that are demonstrably free of any unfair discrimination to applicants desiring to obtain such licenses. Essential Patent Claims may exist for which a Letter of Assura
35、nce has not been received. The IEEE is not responsible for identifying Essential Patent Claims for which a license may be required, for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of Patents Claims, or determining whether any licensing terms or conditions provided in connection with submis
36、sion of a Letter of Assurance, if any, or in any licensing agreements are reasonable or non-discriminatory. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility. Further
37、 information may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Association. Copyright 2014 IEEE. All rights reserved. viParticipants At the time this IEEE guide was completed, the Improved Safety and Reliability in Low-Voltage Motor Control Centers Working Group had the following membership: Marcelo E. Valdes
38、, Co-Chair Ben McClung, Co-Chair Rachel M. Bugaris, Vice Chair Craig M. Wellman, Secretary Gabriel Arce Jean Ayoub Terry Becker Darrell Broussard Mike Bryant D. Ray Crow Sonny Dela Daniel R. Doan Paul Dobrowsky Keith Fager Steve Hansen Erich Heberlein John HempsteadMark Kendall Ed Larsen Robert G. L
39、au John McAlhaney L. Bruce McClung Peter Megna Jim Mitchem Daleep Mohla Robert Morris Ari Ojanpera David Pace Anthony Propes Jack Richards Tim RohrerVince Saporita Larry Saunders Todd Sauve Terry L. Schiazza Robert L. Seitz George W. Smith Jeremy Smith Larry Stahl Louis Torres David Tucker Peter Wal
40、sh Kenneth White Edgar YeeThe following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this guide. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. William Ackerman Gabriele F. D. Alleva Ilanchezhian Balasubramanian Robert Beavers Thomas Blair William Bloethe Bill Brown Gus
41、tavo Brunello Michael Bryant Rachel Bugaris David Burns Ted Burse Eldridge Byron Paul Cardinal Keith Chow Donald Colaberardino Bryan Cole Glenn Davis Daniel Doan Paul Dobrowsky Carlo Donati Gary Donner Robert Durham Marcia Eblen Keith Fager Keith Flowers Gary Fox Carl Fredericks Doaa Galal Frank Ger
42、leve David Gilmer Douglas Giraud H. Glickenstein Mietek Glinkowski Randall Groves Paul Guidry Ajit Gwal Thomas Hawkins Lee Herron Gary Heuston Scott Hietpas Werner Hoelzl Ben C. Johnson Andrew Jones Harry Josten John Kay Mark Kendall Chad Kennedy Tanuj Khandelwal Yuri Khersonsky Royce King Jim Kulch
43、isky Saumen Kundu Chung-Yiu Lam Ed Larsen Wei-Jen Lee Duane Leschert Kevin Lippert Albert Livshitz William Lockley Jeffrey Lord Greg Luri Ahmad Mahinfallah Arturo Maldonado Frank Mayle John McAlhaney, Jr. William McBride Nigel McQuin Peter Megna T. David Mills James Mitchem Jeffery Mizener Georges M
44、ontillet Jerry Murphy Paul Myers Daniel Neeser Dennis Neitzel Michael Newman Joe Nims T. Olsen Lorraine Padden K. James Phillips Iulian Profir John Rama Daniel Leland Ransom Michael Roberts Thomas Rozek Vincent Saporita Todd Sauve Bartien Sayogo Robert Schuermann Robert Seitz David Singleton Copyrig
45、ht 2014 IEEE. All rights reserved. viiVeselin Skendzic Jeremy Smith Jerry Smith Gary Stoedter Paul Sullivan Peter Sutherland David Tepen Wayne Timm Louis Torres David Tucker Eric Udren Marcelo Valdes John Vergis Matthew Wakeham Peter Walsh John Webb Craig Wellman Kenneth White James Wright Edgar Yee
46、 Matthew ZeedykWhen the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this guide on 16 May 2014, it had the following membership: John Kulick, Chair Jon Walter Rosdahl, Vice Chair Richard H. Hulett, Past Chair Konstantinos Karachalios, Secretary Peter Balma Farooq Bari Ted Burse Clint Chaplain Stephen Dukes Jean
47、-Phillippe Faure Gary HoffmanMichael Janezic Jeffrey Katz Joseph L. Koepfinger* David J. Law Hung Ling Oleg Logvinov Ted Olsen Glenn ParsonsRon Peterson Adrian Stephens Peter Sutherland Yatin Trivedi Phil Winston Don Wright Yu Yuan *Member Emeritus Also included are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA S
48、tandards Board liaisons: Richard DeBlasio, DOE Representative Michael Janezic, NIST Representative Catherine Berger IEEE-SA Content Publishing Lisa Perry IEEE-SA Technical Community Copyright 2014 IEEE. All rights reserved. viiiIntroduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 1683-2014, IEEE G
49、uide for Motor Control Centers Rated up to and including 600 V AC or 1000 V DC with Recommendations Intended to Help Reduce Electrical Hazards. Low-voltage motor control centers (MCCs) are the most widely used control and distribution equipment in industrial and commercial establishments. The IEEE working group for this guide consisted of dedicated industry professionals who realize that enhancing the safety of the operating and maintenance personnel interfacing with low-voltage motor controls centers is paramount. The working group believes that enhancing safety relies on a c
