1、 IEEE Standard for EnvironmentalAssessment of Imaging Equipment Sponsored by the Environmental Assessment Standards Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA 19 October 2012 IEEE Computer Society IEEE Std 1680.2-2012IEEE Std 1680.2-2012 IEEE Standard for Environmental Assessment of Im
2、aging Equipment Sponsor Environmental Assessment Standards Committee of the IEEE Computer Society Approved 30 August 2012 IEEE-SA Standards Board Abstract: A clear and consistent set of environmental performance criteria for the design of imaging equipment products is established, providing an oppor
3、tunity to secure market recognition for efforts to reduce the environmental impact of electronic products. This standard is also intended to provide a tool for government, institutional, corporate, and consumer purchasers to identify products that demonstrate environmental leadership. The intent is
4、that the standard will be updated and revised on a periodic basis to continue to set a higher performance standard for leadership products. Keywords: copiers, digital duplicators, electronic product, electronic product design, environment, environmental impact, environmental leadership, environmenta
5、l performance, facsimile machines, fax machines, IEEE 1680.2, imaging equipment, multifunction devices, printers, mailing machines, scannersThe Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2012 by The Institute of Electrical and Electr
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14、uraged to check this URL for errata periodically. Patents Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this standard may require use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, no position is taken by the IEEE with respect to the existence or validit
15、y of any patent rights in connection therewith. If a patent holder or patent applicant has filed a statement of assurance via an Accepted Letter of Assurance, then the statement is listed on the IEEE-SA Website at http:/standards.ieee.org/about/sasb/patcom/patents.html. Letters of Assurance may indi
16、cate whether the Submitter is willing or unwilling to grant licenses under patent rights without compensation or under reasonable rates, with reasonable terms and conditions that are demonstrably free of any unfair discrimination to applicants desiring to obtain such licenses. Copyright 2012 IEEE. A
17、ll rights reserved. vEssential Patent Claims may exist for which a Letter of Assurance has not been received. The IEEE is not responsible for identifying Essential Patent Claims for which a license may be required, for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of Patents Claims, or deter
18、mining whether any licensing terms or conditions provided in connection with submission of a Letter of Assurance, if any, or in any licensing agreements are reasonable or non-discriminatory. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any patent rights, and the
19、 risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility. Further information may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Association. Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. viParticipants At the time this IEEE standard was completed, the IEEE 1680.2 Standard for the Environmental A
20、ssessment of Imaging Equipment Working Group had the following membership: Pamela Brody-Heine, Chair Holly Elwood, Vice Chair Fern Abrams Robert Alleger Michael Anderson Kimbra Andrews Jim Arnold Peter Baker Rachael Baker Andy Baynes Adrian Beard Jos Beekwilder Ligia Bejat Cate Berard Michael Biddle
21、 Allen Blakey Joe Burquist Frances Cabrera Sandra Cannon David Cassano Stephanie Castorina Susan Chiang Marcus Chong Jessian Choy Christopher Cleet Karen Cook Mark Corbett Dayna Cowley Derek Dao Sheila Davis Fred Dawson Anantha Desikan Patricia Dillon Sheila Dormody Jeff Eagan Beth Eckl Jason Edens
22、Patty Enneking Cindy Erie Holly Evans Jon Fairhurst Fareed Ferhut Stacey Foreman Ashley Foster Kathlyn Fox Joshua Gallegos Brian Gallipeau Jack Geibig Michael Gell Cathie Gosnell Don Greene Stephen Greene Stacy Guidry Rob Guzzo Herman Hall John Handzo Mary Harscher Carol Hetfield Laura Heywood Rick
23、Hicks Brian Hilton David Hogan Kim Holliday Ellen Huang William Huggins Jim Hulbert Robert Hunn Michael Hutchings Leslie Jackson Sego Jackson Jeffrey Jacoby Byron Jarratt Tricia Judge John Katz Jason Kelley Gerry Kelly Christopher Kent Richard Kerr Larry King Michael Kirschner Benjamin Knudson Richa
24、rd Krock Dave Krupar Steven Kuo Barbara Kyle Susan Landry Gail Lee Justin Lehrer Sergei Levchik Judy Levin Jerker Ligthart Erica Logan Skip London John Macaluso Anne Mason Ronald Mateas Waverly McFarland Catalina McGregor John McIntyre Daniel McNamara Pat McPhail Alexandra McPherson James Mejia Jenn
25、ifer Miyamoto Wendy Neu Jeffrey Olsen Steve Paolucci Anne Peters Colleen Pickford Dewey Pitts Charlie Pizarro Karen Pollard John Powers Wayne Rifer Timothy Ringo Stephen Risotto Mario Rufino Mark Sajbel Chris Saunders Mark Schaffer Sara Schedler Kimi Schell Steve Scherrer Nicola Schirru Robin Schnei
26、der Lisa Sepanski Mark Sharp Janet Smith Theodore Smith Hallie Smith-Petee Yuichi Somemori Renee St. Denis Antoinette Stein Jenny Stephenson Veronique Steukers Katherine Stewart Marty Strauss Paul Swoveland Joel Tenney Beverley Thorpe Dave Thorpe Steve Tolan Zac Trahan Lucian Turk Hiroshi Uramoto Vi
27、ncent van Dijk Jade Wang Todd Washburn Mike Watson Edward Weil Sarah Westervelt DLane Wisner Jonathan Wood Don Wright Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. viiThe following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this standard. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, o
28、r abstention. Walter Alcorn Michael Anderson James Arnold Guillaume Artois Bakul Banerjee Scott Bartos Andy Baynes Jos Beekwilder Michael Bennett Cate Berard Michael Biddle Allen Blakey Parker Blevins Terry Boring Anne Brinkley Pamela Brody-Heine Kenneth Burch Joseph Burquist Dongming Cai Robert Cam
29、pbell Thad Carlson William Carroll Graeme Carus David Cassano Stephanie Castorina Johan A. Catrysse Thomas Chang Roberta Chase Susan Chiang Keith Chow Jessian Choy Lesley Clark Christopher Cleet Michael Coop Kathleen Curtis Derek Dao Sheila Davis Anantha Desikan Victoria DeYoung Paris Dieker Patrici
30、a Dillon Resa Dimino Thomas Dineen Jennifer Doman Sheila Dormody Sourav Dutta James Eagan Beth Eckl Holly Elwood Mike Enberg Patty Enneking Cindy Erie Holly Evans Jon Fairhurst Peter Fannon Scott Farling Faridoon Ferhut Stacey Foreman Kathlyn Fox Brian Gallipeau Erin Gately Michael Gell Michael Geor
31、ge Jerry Goerz Cathie Gosnell Cheri Grasso Gregory Griffes Randall Groves Stacy Guidry Rob Guzzo John Gysbers Herman Hall John Harauz David Harrity Mary Harscher Carol Hetfield Laura Heywood Rick Hicks David Hilbrich Brian Hilton Keiko Hirai Marcelo Hirschler Werner Hoelzl William Hoffman David Hoga
32、n Kim Holliday Kim Holmes Noah Horowitz David Huelbig William Huggins Richard Hull Robert Hunn Michael Hutchings Mikio Imaeda Takashi Imai Kousuke Ito Sego Jackson Jeffrey Jacoby Walter Jager Byron Jarratt Anthony Jasionowski Hirofumi Kamibayashiyama John Katz Jason Kelley Delyn Kies Arthur King Mic
33、hael Kirschner Christopher Knopp Benjamin Knudson Hiromi Kobayashi Richard Krock Dave Krupar Rakesh Kumar Steven Kuo Barbara Kyle Robert Landman Susan Landry Gail Lee Michelle Lee Justin Lehrer Sergei Levchik Judy Levin James Lewis Jerker Ligthart Mary Jo Lockbaum Erica Logan William Lumpkins Sonya
34、Lunder Greg Luri John Macaluso Koichi Masaaki Stephany Mason Ronald Mateas Taisuke Matsumoto Richard McCombs Daniel McNamara Alexandra McPherson James Mejia Marshall Moore Jackson Morrill Wendy Neu Michael S. Newman Thomas Newton Dmitriy Nikolayev Yuji Noritake Sarah OBrien Yumiko Oide Jeffry Omelch
35、uck Sergio Perez Lebario Anne Peters Brian Phelps Colleen Pickford Charlie Pizarro Verena Radulovic Wayne Rifer Brian Riise Timothy Ringo Stephen Risotto Lauren Roman Mario Rufino Mark Sajbel Heidi Sanborn Takao Sato Christopher Saunders Bartien Sayogo Michael Schade Mark Schaffer Sara Schedler Robi
36、n Schneider Paul Schomburg Shigetaka Seki Lisa Sepanski Mark Sharp John Short Gil Shultz Josh Silverman Chris Slijkhuis Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. viiiBill Smith Douglas Smith Janet Smith Theodore Smith Kent Snyder Yuichi Somemori Luke Soules Renee St. Denis Antoinette Stein Michael S
37、telts Jenny Stephenson Marty Strauss Walter Struppler Stephen Sturdivant Jake Swenson Yuka Takamiya Ke-Hung Tang Ikeda Terushi David Thompson Beverley Thorpe Jerry Thrasher Steve Tolan Thomas Traceski Zac Trahan Lucian Turk Hiroshi Uramoto John Vergis Richard Vernam Todd Washburn Gary Weber Edward W
38、eil Kathy Werner Sarah Westervelt Robert Whitehouse Kyle Wiens DLane Wisner Jonathan Wood Forrest Wright Masafumi Yamamoto Masaaki Yanagi Yutao Yang Joseph Yob Janusz Zalewski When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this standard on 30 August 2012, it had the following membership: Richard H. Hulet
39、t, Chair John Kulick, Vice Chair Robert M. Grow, Past Chair Konstantinos Karachalios, Secretary Satish Aggarwal Masayuki Ariyoshi Peter Balma William Bartley Ted Burse Clint Chaplin Wael Diab Jean-Philippe Faure Alexander Gelman Paul Houz Jim Hughes Young Kyun Kim Joseph L. Koepfinger* David J. Law
40、Thomas Lee Hung Ling Oleg Logvinov Ted Olsen Gary Robinson Jon Walter Rosdahl Mike Seavy Yatin Trivedi Phil Winston Yu Yuan *Member Emeritus Also included are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons: Richard DeBlasio, DOE Representative Michael Janezic, NIST Representative Julie Ale
41、ssi IEEE Standards Program Manager, Document Development Joan M. Woolery IEEE Standards Program Manager, Technical Program Development Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. ixIntroduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 1680.2-2012, IEEE Standard for Environmental Assessment of Imaging
42、 Equipment. IEEE Std 1680.2-2012 was developed due to a growing demand by purchasers for an easy-to-use evaluation tool that allows the comparison and selection of electronic products based on environmental performance. This standard is intended to be used by government, institutional, corporate, an
43、d consumer purchasers in the selection of electronics products based on environmental performance, and by product designers and manufacturers who wish to sell products that meet environmental performance standards. Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. xContents 1. Overview 1 1.1 Scope . 1 1.2 P
44、urpose 1 1.3 Application 2 1.4 Conformance with this standard 2 1.5 Product Registration Entity and Market Surveillance Entity. 2 1.6 Verification of conformance with this standard. 3 1.7 Qualified Verifier 3 2. Normative references 3 3. Definitions, special terms, acronyms, and abbreviations 6 3.1
45、Definitions . 6 3.2 Special terms 11 3.3 Acronyms and abbreviations . 13 4. Environmental performance criteria for imaging equipment 14 4.1 Reduction/elimination of environmentally sensitive material . 14 4.2 Materials selection. 21 4.3 Design for end of life. 25 4.4 Product longevity/life-cycle ext
46、ension 33 4.5 Energy conservation 35 4.6 End-of-life management 38 4.7 Corporate performance 43 4.8 Packaging 46 4.9 Consumables 51 4.10 Indoor air quality . 56 Annex A (informative) Bibliography . 58 Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. 1IEEE Standard for Environmental Assessment of Imaging Eq
47、uipment IMPORTANT NOTICE: IEEE Standards documents are not intended to ensure safety, health, or environmental protection, or ensure against interference with or from other devices or networks. Implementers of IEEE Standards documents are responsible for determining and complying with all appropriat
48、e safety, security, environmental, health, and interference protection practices and all applicable laws and regulations. This IEEE document is made available for use subject to important notices and legal disclaimers. These notices and disclaimers appear in all publications containing this document
49、 and may be found under the heading “Important Notice” or “Important Notices and Disclaimers Concerning IEEE Documents.” They can also be obtained on request from IEEE or viewed at http:/standards.ieee.org/IPR/disclaimers.html. 1. Overview 1.1 Scope This standard defines environmental performance standards for imaging equipment (as defined by the U.S. ENERGY STARImaging Equipment Specification1) including copiers, digital duplicators, facsimile machines, multifunction devices, printers, mailing machines, and scanners, relating to reduction or elimination of
