1、 IEC 61558-2-20Edition 2.0 2010-06INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALESafety of transformers, reactors, power supply units and combinations thereof Part 2-20: Particular requirements and tests for small reactors Scurit des transformateurs, bobines dinductance, blocs dalimentation et des combi
2、naisons de ces lments Partie 2-20: Rgles particulires et essais pour les petites bobines dinductance IEC61558-2-20:2010 GROUP SAFETY PUBLICATION PUBLICATION GROUPE DE SCURITTHIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2010 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified
3、, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IE
4、C copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reprodu
5、ite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de la CEI ou du Comit national de la CEI du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de la CEI ou si vous dsirez obtenir des d
6、roits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de la CEI de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office 3, rue de Varemb CH-1211 Geneva 20 Switzerland Email: inmailiec.ch Web: www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commi
7、ssion (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the la
8、test edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. Catalogue of IEC publications: www.iec.ch/searchpub The IEC on-line Catalogue enables you to search by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, withdrawn and repl
9、aced publications. IEC Just Published: www.iec.ch/online_news/justpub Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details twice a month all new publications released. Available on-line and also by email. Electropedia: www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of elect
10、ronic and electrical terms containing more than 20 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary online. Customer Service Centre: www.iec.ch/webstore/custserv If you wish to give us your fee
11、dback on this publication or need further assistance, please visit the Customer Service Centre FAQ or contact us: Email: csciec.ch Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 A propos de la CEI La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (CEI) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et pu
12、blie des normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications CEI Le contenu technique des publications de la CEI est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possdez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amend
13、ement peut avoir t publi. Catalogue des publications de la CEI: www.iec.ch/searchpub/cur_fut-f.htm Le Catalogue en-ligne de la CEI vous permet deffectuer des recherches en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Il donne aussi des informations sur les projets et les pub
14、lications retires ou remplaces. Just Published CEI: www.iec.ch/online_news/justpub Restez inform sur les nouvelles publications de la CEI. Just Published dtaille deux fois par mois les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en-ligne et aussi par email. Electropedia: www.electropedia.org Le premie
15、r dictionnaire en ligne au monde de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient plus de 20 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans les langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International en ligne. Service Clients: www.
16、iec.ch/webstore/custserv/custserv_entry-f.htm Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions, visitez le FAQ du Service clients ou contactez-nous: Email: csciec.ch Tl.: +41 22 919 02 11 Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 IEC 61558-2-20Edition 2.0 2010-06INTERNATIO
17、NAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALESafety of transformers, reactors, power supply units and combinations thereof Part 2-20: Particular requirements and tests for small reactors Scurit des transformateurs, bobines dinductance, blocs dalimentation et des combinaisons de ces lments Partie 2-20: Rgles par
18、ticulires et essais pour les petites bobines dinductance INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE QICS 29.180 PRICE CODECODE PRIXISBN 978-2-88912-038-3 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Elec
19、trotechnique Internationale GROUP SAFETY PUBLICATION PUBLICATION GROUPE DE SCURIT 2 61558-2-20 IEC:2010 CONTENTS FOREWORD.3 1 Scope.5 2 Normative references6 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 General requirements .8 5 General notes on tests8 6 Ratings.8 7 Classification 9 8 Marking and other information.
20、9 9 Protection against electric shock.11 10 Change of input voltage setting .11 11 Output voltage and output current under load 11 12 No-load output voltage12 13 Short-circuit voltage12 14 Heating.12 15 Short-circuit and overload protection .12 16 Mechanical strength14 17 Protection against harmful
21、ingress of dust, solid objects and moisture.14 18 Insulation resistance, dielectric strength and leakage current 14 19 Construction .14 20 Components .14 21 Internal wiring.15 22 Supply connection and other external flexible cables or cords15 23 Terminals for external conductors .15 24 Provision for
22、 protective earthing15 25 Screws and connections .15 26 Creepage distances, clearances and distances through insulation .15 27 Resistance to heat, fire and tracking .15 28 Resistance to rusting 16 Annexes17 Bibliography17 61558-2-20 IEC:2010 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ SAFETY OF TR
23、ANSFORMERS, REACTORS, POWER SUPPLY UNITS AND COMBINATIONS THEREOF Part 2-20: Particular requirements and tests for small reactors FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC N
24、ational Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Pu
25、blicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-gove
26、rnmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC
27、on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accept
28、ed by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote internationa
29、l uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latt
30、er. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users shoul
31、d ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damag
32、e of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of t
33、he referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights
34、. International standard IEC 61558-2-20 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 96: Transformers, reactors, power supply units and combinations thereof. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2000. It constitutes a technical revision. The main changes consist of
35、 updating this part in accordance with IEC 61558-1:2005. This part has the status of a group safety publication in accordance with IEC Guide 104:1997, The preparation of safety publications and the use of basic safety publications and group safety publications. 4 61558-2-20 IEC:2010 The text of this
36、 standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 96/356/FDIS 96/363/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives,
37、 Part 2. This part is intended to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 61558-1 and its amendments. It is based on the second edition (2005) of that standard. This part supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 61558-1, so as to convert that publication into the IEC st
38、andard: Particular requirements and tests for small reactors. A list of all parts of the IEC 61558 series, under the general title: Safety of transformers, reactors, power supply units and combinations thereof, can be found on the IEC website. Future standards in this series will carry the new gener
39、al title as cited above. Titles of existing standards in this series will be updated at the time of the next edition. Where a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part, that subclause applies as far as is reasonable. Where this part states “addition“, “modification“ or “replacemen
40、t“, the relevant text of Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly. In this part, the following print types are used: requirements proper: in roman type; test specifications: in italic type; explanatory matter: in smaller roman type: In the text of this part, the words in bold are defined in Clause 3. Sub
41、clauses, notes, figures and tables additional to those in Part 1 are numbered starting from 101; supplementary annexes are entitled AA, BB, etc. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/w
42、ebstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. NOTE The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing organizations may need a t
43、ransitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or revised tests. It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopt
44、ed for implementation nationally not earlier than 12 months from the date of publication. 61558-2-20 IEC:2010 5 SAFETY OF TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS, POWER SUPPLY UNITS AND COMBINATIONS THEREOF Part 2-20: Particular requirements and tests for small reactors 1 Scope Replacement: This part of IEC 61558 de
45、als with the safety of small reactors for general applications. NOTE 1 Safety includes electrical, thermal and mechanical aspects. Unless otherwise specified, from here onward, the term transformer or reactor covers small reactors. This part is applicable to stationary or portable, single-phase or p
46、olyphase, air-cooled (natural or forced) general purpose reactors including alternating current, premagnetised and current compensated independent or associated reactors. The rated supply voltage does not exceed 1 000 V a.c. or 1 500V ripple-free d.c., the rated supply frequency and the internal ope
47、rational frequencies do not exceed 1 MHz. The rated power does not exceed: 25 kVAR a.c. (25 kW d.c.) for single-phase reactors, 50 kVAR a.c. (50 kW d.c.) for poly-phase reactors. This part is applicable to reactors without limitations of the rated power subject to an agreement between the purchaser
48、and the manufacturer. This part is applicable to dry-type reactors. The windings may be encapsulated or non-encapsulated. This part does not apply to: reactors covered by IEC 60289; ballast for tubular fluorescent covered by IEC 61347-2-8; ballast for discharge lamps (excluding tubular fluorescent l
49、amps) covered by IEC 61347-2-9. NOTE 2 For reactors filled with liquid dielectric or pulverised material such as sand, additional requirements are under consideration. NOTE 3 Attention is drawn to the following: - for reactors intended to be used in vehicles, on board ships, and aircraft, additional requirements (from other applicable standards, national rules, etc.) may be necessary; - measures to prote