1、 IEC 60747-5-7 Edition 1.0 2016-02 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Semiconductor devices Part 5-7: Optoelectronic devices Photodiodes and phototransistors Dispositifs semiconducteurs Partie 5-7: Dispositifs optolectroniques Photodiodes et phototransistors IEC 60747-5-7:2016-02(en-fr) THI
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19、res sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 60747-5-7 Edition 1.0 2016-02 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Semiconductor devices Part 5-7: Optoelectronic devices Photodiodes and phototransistors Dispositifs semiconducteurs Partie 5-7: Dispositifs
20、 optolectroniques Photodiodes et phototransistors INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE ICS 31.080.99 ISBN 978-2-8322-3189-0 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internation
21、ale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 IEC 60747-5-7:2016 IEC 2016 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references. 5 3 Terms relating to physi
22、cal concepts . 5 4 Terms relating to types of devices 6 5 General terms 6 6 Terms relating to ratings and characteristics 9 6.1 Switching times . 9 6.2 Photosensitive devices characteristics . 11 7 Essential ratings and characteristics for photodiodes 14 8 Essential ratings and characteristics for p
23、hototransistors 15 9 Measuring methods for photosensitive devices . 17 Annex A (informative) Cross-references index 22 Bibliography . 23 Figure 1 Optical port for devices with pigtail (emitter or detector) 7 Figure 2 Optical port for packaged devices (emitter or detector), without pigtail . 8 Figure
24、 3 Optical port for non-packaged devices (emitter or detector) without pigtail 9 Figure 4 Switching times 11 Figure 5 Fibre-input sensitivity S FD12 Figure 6 Sensitivity diagram and related characteristics 14 Figure 7 Block diagram for the measurement of the current under optical radiation . 17 Figu
25、re 8 Phototransistor and photodiode circuit diagrams . 18 Figure 9 Circuit diagrams . 19 Figure 10 Circuit diagram 20 Table 1 Optical and electrical characteristics of photodiodes . 15 Table 2 Optical and electrical characteristics of phototransistors . 16 Table A.1 Cross references index . 22 IEC 6
26、0747-5-7:2016 IEC 2016 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES Part 5-7: Optoelectronic devices Photodiodes and phototransistors FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electro
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37、ny or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 60747-5-7 has been prepared by subcommittee 47E: Discrete semiconductor devices, of IEC technical committee 47: Semiconductor devices. This standard replaces the clauses for photodiodes and phototransistors described in IEC 60747-5-1, IEC 6074
38、7-5-2 and IEC 60747-5-3 including their amendments. IEC 60747-5-1, IEC 60747-5-2 and IEC 60747-5-3, including their amendments, are replaced by the publications of IEC 60747-5-4, IEC 60747-5-5, IEC 60747-5-6 1and IEC 60747-5-7 as a result of reconstruction. _ 1To be published. 4 IEC 60747-5-7:2016 I
39、EC 2016 The text of this standard is based on the following documents: CDV Report on voting 47E/471/CDV 47E/502/RVC Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with
40、 the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A list of all parts in the IEC 60747 series, published under the general title Semiconductor devices, can be found on the IEC website. Future standards in this series will carry the new general title as cited above. Titles of existing standards in this series will be
41、 updated at the time of the next edition. IEC 60747-5-7:2016 IEC 2016 5 SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES Part 5-7: Optoelectronic devices Photodiodes and phototransistors 1 Scope This part of IEC 60747 specifies the terminology, the essential ratings and characteristics as well as the measuring methods of phot
42、odiodes (hereinafter referred to as “PDs”) and phototransistors (hereinafter referred to as “PTs”). 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited
43、 applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. None. 3 Terms relating to physical concepts 3.1 electromagnetic radiation radiation 1) emission or transfer of energy in the form of electromagnetic waves with the associated photons 2
44、) these electromagnetic waves or these photons SOURCE: IEC 60050-845:1987, 845-01-01, modified The note has been deleted. 3.2 optical radiation electromagnetic radiation of wavelengths between the region of transition to X-rays ( 1 nm) and the region of transition to radio waves ( 1 nm) SOURCE: IEC
45、60050- 845:1987, 845-01-02 3.3 visible radiation any optical radiation capable of causing a visual sensation directly Note 1 to entry: There are no precise limits for the spectral range of visible radiation since they depend upon the amount of radiant power reaching retina and the responsivity of th
46、e observer. The lower limit is generally taken between 360 nm and 400 nm and the upper limit between 760 nm and 830 nm. SOURCE: IEC 60050-845:1987, 845-01-03 3.4 infrared radiation optical radiation for which the wavelengths are longer than those for visible radiation SOURCE: IEC 60050-845:1987, 845
47、-01-04, modified The note has been deleted. 6 IEC 60747-5-7:2016 IEC 2016 3.5 ultraviolet radiation optical radiation for which the wavelengths are shorter than those for visible radiation SOURCE: IEC 60050-845:1987, 845-01-05, modified The note has been deleted. 3.6 light 1) perceived light 2) visi
48、ble radiation Note 1 to entry: The word light is sometimes used in sense 2 for optical radiation extending outside the visible range, but this usage is not recommended. SOURCE: IEC 60050-845:1987, 845-01-06, modified Note 2 has been deleted because it was not relevant. 3.7 photoelectric effect inter
49、action between optical radiation and matter resulting in the absorption of photons and the consequent generation of mobile charge carriers, thereby generating an electric potential or current, or a change in electrical resistance, excluding electrical phenomena caused by temperature changes 4 Terms relating to types of devices 4.1 semiconductor photosensitive device semiconduct