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    IEC 60700-1-2015 Thyristor valves for high voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission - Part 1 Electrical testing《高压直流电(HVDC)电力传输用晶闸管阀.第1部分 电测试》.pdf

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    IEC 60700-1-2015 Thyristor valves for high voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission - Part 1 Electrical testing《高压直流电(HVDC)电力传输用晶闸管阀.第1部分 电测试》.pdf

    1、 IEC 60700-1 Edition 2.0 2015-07 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Thyristor valves for high voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission Part 1: Electrical testing Valves thyristors pour le transport dnergie en courant continu haute tension (CCHT) Partie 1: Essais lectriques IEC 60700

    2、-1:2015-07(en-fr) THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2015 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, wi

    3、thout permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Co

    4、mmittee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de

    5、lIEC ou du Comit national de lIEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de lIEC ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de lIEC de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office

    6、Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic an

    7、d related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue The stand-alone appl

    8、ication for consulting the entire bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and iPad. IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search enables to find IEC pu

    9、blications by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publications

    10、released. Available online and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 15 additional languages. Also known

    11、 as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary More than 60 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been collected from

    12、earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de lIEC La Commission Electrotechnique Internati

    13、onale (IEC) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications IEC Le contenu technique des publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que v

    14、ous possdez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Catalogue IEC - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Application autonome pour consulter tous les renseignements bibliographiques sur les Normes internationales, Spcifications techniques, Rapports techniques et autres document

    15、s de lIEC. Disponible pour PC, Mac OS, tablettes Android et iPad. Recherche de publications IEC - www.iec.ch/searchpub La recherche avance permet de trouver des publications IEC en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les projets

    16、 et les publications remplaces ou retires. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Restez inform sur les nouvelles publications IEC. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org Le p

    17、remier dictionnaire en ligne de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient plus de 30 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans 15 langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne. Glossaire IEC - std.

    18、iec.ch/glossary Plus de 60 000 entres terminologiques lectrotechniques, en anglais et en franais, extraites des articles Termes et Dfinitions des publications IEC parues depuis 2002. Plus certaines entres antrieures extraites des publications des CE 37, 77, 86 et CISPR de lIEC. Service Clients - web

    19、store.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 60700-1 Edition 2.0 2015-07 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Thyristor valves for high voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission Part 1: E

    20、lectrical testing Valves thyristors pour le transport dnergie en courant continu haute tension (CCHT) Partie 1: Essais lectriques INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE ICS 29.200 ISBN 978-2-8322-2805-0 Registered trademark of the International Electrote

    21、chnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 IEC 60700-1:2015 IEC 2015 CONTENTS

    22、 FOREWORD . 5 1 Scope 7 2 Normative references . 7 3 Terms and definitions. 7 3.1 Insulation co-ordination terms 8 3.2 Valve construction terms . 9 3.3 Terms related to type tests 10 3.4 Terms related to production tests 10 4 General requirements 10 4.1 Guidelines for the performance of type tests 1

    23、0 4.1.1 Evidence in lieu 10 4.1.2 Test object . 10 4.1.3 Sequence of tests 10 4.1.4 Test procedures . 11 4.1.5 Ambient temperature for testing . 11 4.1.6 Frequency for testing . 11 4.1.7 Test reports . 11 4.2 Atmospheric correction 11 4.3 Treatment of redundancy . 11 4.3.1 Dielectric tests . 11 4.3.

    24、2 Operational tests 11 4.4 Criteria for successful type testing . 12 4.4.1 General . 12 4.4.2 Criteria applicable to thyristor levels . 12 4.4.3 Criteria applicable to the valve as a whole 13 5 List of type tests 13 6 Dielectric tests on valve support . 14 6.1 Purpose of tests 14 6.2 Test object 14

    25、6.3 Test requirements . 15 6.3.1 General . 15 6.3.2 Valve support d.c. voltage test . 15 6.3.3 Valve support a.c. voltage test . 15 6.3.4 Valve support switching impulse test 16 6.3.5 Valve support lightning impulse test . 16 7 Dielectric tests for multiple valve units (MVU) . 16 7.1 Purpose of test

    26、s 16 7.2 Test object 16 7.3 Test requirements . 17 7.3.1 MVU d.c. voltage test to earth 17 7.3.2 MVU a.c. voltage test . 18 7.3.3 MVU switching impulse test 18 7.3.4 MVU lightning impulse test . 19 8 Dielectric tests between valve terminals . 20 8.1 Purpose of tests 20 8.2 Test object 20 IEC 60700-1

    27、:2015 IEC 2015 3 8.3 Test requirements . 20 8.3.1 Valve d.c. voltage test 20 8.3.2 Valve a.c. voltage test 21 8.3.3 Valve impulse tests (general) . 22 8.3.4 Valve switching impulse test . 23 8.3.5 Valve lightning impulse test 23 8.3.6 Valve steep front impulse test 23 8.4 Valve non-periodic firing t

    28、est . 24 8.4.1 Purpose of test 24 8.4.2 Test object . 24 8.4.3 Test requirements 24 9 Periodic firing and extinction tests 25 9.1 Purpose of tests 25 9.2 Test object 26 9.3 Test requirements . 26 9.3.1 General . 26 9.3.2 Maximum continuous operating duty tests 27 9.3.3 Maximum temporary operating du

    29、ty test ( = 90) . 28 9.3.4 Minimum a.c. voltage tests . 29 9.3.5 Temporary undervoltage test 30 9.3.6 Intermittent direct current tests . 31 10 Tests with transient forward voltage during the recovery period 31 10.1 Purpose of tests 31 10.2 Test object 31 10.3 Test requirements . 31 11 Valve fault c

    30、urrent tests . 33 11.1 Purpose of tests 33 11.2 Test object 33 11.3 Test requirements . 33 11.3.1 General . 33 11.3.2 One-loop fault current test with re-applied forward voltage 34 11.3.3 Multiple-loop fault current test without re-applied forward voltage . 35 12 Tests for valve insensitivity to ele

    31、ctromagnetic disturbance 35 12.1 Purpose of tests 35 12.2 Test object 36 12.3 Test requirements . 36 12.3.1 General . 36 12.3.2 Approach one 36 12.3.3 Approach two . 36 12.3.4 Acceptance criteria 37 13 Testing of special features and fault tolerance 37 13.1 Purpose of tests 37 13.1.1 General . 37 13

    32、.1.2 Circuits to facilitate the proper control, protection and monitoring of the valve 37 13.1.3 Features included in the valve to provide fault tolerance . 37 13.2 Test object 37 13.3 Test requirements . 38 14 Production tests . 38 4 IEC 60700-1:2015 IEC 2015 14.1 General . 38 14.2 Purpose of tests

    33、 38 14.3 Test object 38 14.4 Test requirements . 38 14.5 Routine test minimum requirements 38 14.5.1 Visual inspection 38 14.5.2 Connection check 39 14.5.3 Voltage-grading circuit check . 39 14.5.4 Voltage withstand check . 39 14.5.5 Partial discharge tests 39 14.5.6 Check of auxiliaries 39 14.5.7 F

    34、iring check . 39 14.5.8 Pressure test . 39 15 Method for loss determination 39 16 Presentation of type test results . 39 Annex A (normative) Test safety factors . 40 A.1 General . 40 A.2 Test safety factors for dielectric tests 40 A.2.1 Impulse tests . 40 A.2.2 AC and d.c. temporary and long-term vo

    35、ltage tests . 43 A.3 Test safety factors for operational tests . 43 Annex B (normative) Partial discharge measurements 44 B.1 Measurement of partial discharge 44 B.2 Partial discharge during a.c. tests 44 B.3 Partial discharge during d.c. tests 44 B.4 Composite a.c. plus d.c. voltage stress 45 Figur

    36、e 1 Steep front impulse test voltage 8 Table 1 Thyristor level faults permitted during type tests . 13 Table 2 List of type tests 14 IEC 60700-1:2015 IEC 2015 5 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ THYRISTOR VALVES FOR HIGH VOLTAGE DIRECT CURRENT (HVDC) POWER TRANSMISSION Part 1: Electrical t

    37、esting FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization

    38、 in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entr

    39、usted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the Inter

    40、national Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since

    41、each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of

    42、 IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in

    43、their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity asse

    44、ssment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, empl

    45、oyees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of th

    46、e publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the

    47、possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 60700-1 has been prepared by subcommittee 22F: Power electronics for electrical transmission

    48、and distribution systems, of IEC technical committee 22: Power electronic systems and equipment. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1998, its Amendment 1:2003 and its Amendment 2: 2008. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the foll

    49、owing significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition. a) Definitions of terms “redundant thyristor levels”, “thyristor level”, “valve section” have been changed for clarification. b) The notes were added to test requirements of dielectric d.c. voltage tests for valve support, MVU, valve, specifying that before repeating the test with opposite polarity, the tested 6 IEC 60700-1:2015 IEC 2015 object may be short


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