1、- 1 -山东省莱西一中 2019 届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What did the speakers plan to do at first?A.G.shopping. B.Watch a movie. C.Play a game.2.What are the speakers ma
2、inly talking about?A.Human health. B.The environment. C.Water.3.When is Mr.Smith supposed to be back?A.At 4:55. B.At 5:15. C.At 5:35.4.Where does the woman work now?A.In a hotel. B.In a travel agency. C.In a restaurant.5.What do the speakers decide to do?A.Go shopping after work. B.Eat out for dinne
3、r. C.Go back home late.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.Why cant the woman concentrate on the book?A.She is worried about a test. B.She cant understand the
4、 book. C.She is uninterested in it.7.Which subject does the woman prefer to study?A.Physics. B.Chemistry. C.English.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.How many rooms does the apartment have?- 2 -A.2. B.3. C.5.9.What does the man care most about the flat?A.The rent. B.The floor. C.The environment.10.What does t
5、he woman invite the man to do?A.See the apartment in person. B.Call back tomorrow. C.Come to her home now.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.When does the conversation take place?A.Before work. B.At work. C.After work.12.What will the woman do after finishing the report?A.She will go to Lindas house.B.She wi
6、ll go to Teds fathers house in Florida.C.She will call Linda.13.What advice does the man give the woman?A.She should work harder.B.She should pay more attention to her private life.C.She should do more exercise.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14.What has happened to the mans car?A.It is put aside. B.It is st
7、olen. C.It is broken.15.What does the man think of riding to work?A.Timesaving. B.Convenient. C.Dull.16.What did the man use to do in his morning hours?A.Breathe the new fresh air. B.See true life story going on. C.Drink coffee to refresh himself.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Where did the traffic acci
8、dent happen?A.On the NM 451. B.On the 101 South. C.On the 405 North.18.What do the scientists hope the new planet will do?- 3 -A.Tell them about life on other planets.B.Teach them more about Earths history.C.Suggest solutions for Earths climate problems.19.What did Pancho get as a reward?A.His pictu
9、re on a website. B.A special meal. C.A story about him in a magazine.20.Where did the couple find their son?A.In a shop. B.In a hospital. C.Near a small lake.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。ATO DO THIS WEEKEND: Outdoor activities,plays,chocolate
10、 featuredLocal golf courses are likely to see a rise in business this weekend as golfers dust off the clubs and hit the course to take advantage of spring-like temperatures.Golfers could be heading to Leavenworth Golf Club,455 W.Eisenhower,Lansing.Call 913-727-6600 to book a time.For more informatio
11、n,call the clubhouse at 913-651-7176.Stage actors will be performing in downtown Leavenworth and at Leavenworth High School.The River City Community Players will present “Red Velvet Cake War“ on Friday,Saturday and Sunday at the Performing Arts Center in downtown Leavenworth.Show times are 8 p.m.Fri
12、day and Saturday and 2 p.m.Sunday.High school performers will feature “Dear Americans“ this weekend.Show times are 7 p.m.Friday and Saturday at the Performing Arts Center at the school,239 10th Ave.Half of the income from the show will be donated to local veterans organizations.For more information,
13、call 913-682-2012.- 4 -The Heritage Center in downtown Leavenworth will host “Malt Shop Memories“ on Friday and Saturday nights. Many of the people attending will be wearing period clothing for the dinner and show that celebrates “Yesterday Once More“.The dinner begins at 6:30 p.m.and the show start
14、s at 7:30 p.m.The Heritage Center is located at 109 Delaware St.,Leavenworth.For ticket information,call 913-682-2122.Do you have a sweet tooth?The Womens Community Y is having the ninth annual Chocolate Event from 10:30 a.m.to 1:00 p.m.Saturday at the C.W.Parker Carousel Museum,320 S.Esplanade St.,
15、Leavenworth.The event serves as a fundraiser for childrens programs at the Womens Community Y.For more information,call 913-682-6404.21.If you want to learn more information about the golf courses,which number will you call?A.913-682-2122. B.913-651-7176. C.913-682-6404. D.913-682-2012.22.When is th
16、e “Malt Shop Memories“ performed?A.From 10:30 a.m.to 1:00 p.m.Saturday. B.At 8 a.m.on Friday and Saturday.C.At 2 p.m.on Sunday. D.At 7:30 p.m.on Friday and Saturday.23.Where can you go for the weekend if you want to be engaged in charity?A.Attend Chocolate Event at the Womens Community Y. B.Book a t
17、ime at Leavenworth Golf Club.C.Go to the Heritage Center in Leavenworth. D.Watch a show at Performing Arts Center.BNot many parents realize that by encouraging their children to drink plenty of fresh water,theyre helping them build healthier,stronger bodies.- 5 -Water is the ideal drink to prevent t
18、hirst and ensure hydration（水合作用）.Our bodies need water to regulate body temperature and to provide the means for nutrients to travel to all our organs.Water also transports oxygen to our cells,removes waste,and protects joints and organs.Poor hydration can affect a childs concentration levels, memor
19、y and learning ability.“While most parents know that everyone should be drinking 68 glasses of water each day,they often find it difficult to get their children to drink water,“says Megan Pentz-Kluyts,a leading registered nutrition coach. However, there are healthy ways of making water tastier.Keep
20、a big bottle of water in the fridge that has been flavored with fresh fruits and herbs,such as chopped lemons,strawberries,apples,or oranges,as these flavor the water and up the intake of nutrients.Mix fruit juices with water to increase water consumption.However,its better to eat fruit whole as it
21、provides nutrients such as fiber,vitamins,and minerals,which may not always be found in the same quantity once the fruit has been made into a juice.Freeze bottles of water overnight so that the water is still cool later in the day when the sun is beating down.Use fun containers with your childrens f
22、avorite characters on them to match the fruit or herb thats been used to flavor it for easy reference when grabbing from the freezer for school.By encouraging your children to drink water from an early age,youll help them form a habit that will be easy to follow through for the rest of their lives.Y
23、ou can set the best example by always reaching for water when youre thirsty or by making sure that theres always cool water readily available,whether in the fridge at home or packed into the car for after-school runs or family outings.24.What does the author intend to tell in the passage?A.Ways to g
24、et your kids to drink more water. B.Tips on what to do for your children.C.Hydration is connected with a healthy body. D.Means as to getting water - 6 -from kinds of fruit.25.Which is NOT the function of drinking water according to the passage?A.Make all our organs nourished. B.Protect your joints a
25、nd organs.C.Make your skin more beautiful. D.Develop your learning ability.26.The author recommended fruit juices .A.because fruit juices are better than water B.to make kids consume more waterC.because kids prefer juices to water D.to show fruit juices are rich in vitamins27.What do you think of th
26、e author from the passage?A.Enthusiastic. B.Defensive. C.Subjective. D.Considerate.C“Sorry,but I dont agree with you .“This is usually followed by unbearable silence and angry tears.Ive always found it difficult to disagree with someone,because I dont want to lose a friend.Ive found it even harder t
27、o accept it when someone disagrees with me,because my ego（自尊心）is hurt.Before the other person gets a chance to explain why she disagrees with me,my usual response would be,“If you arent able to see my point of view,then what you think isnt worth my time or consideration,either.“But now Ive come to r
28、ealize that when a friend disagrees with me,sometimes she is simply saying,“I dont agree with the way things are done.“She still respects me as a person,and is only pointing out a better way to look at a matter.However, there may be times when my friend disagrees with me because Im against the truth
29、.Thats when need to listen to what she says.Ive learned that one way to help my friend is for me to be open and honest with the other to voice my thoughts and listen to the other carefully.While we cant control how a person will respond to our views,we must learn to disagree - 7 -with our friends in
30、 love.We will never feel that we are better than the other person.And that will help us to be less emotional,and more objective in the way we express our opinions.In the same way,we can also stay open to feedback（反馈）from others,knowing that our friends may be correcting us in love.Good friendships b
31、uild each other up,sometimes through disagreements and honest opinions.Though I dont like being disagreed with,Im starting to see the value of such disagreements.28.The author has found it difficult to disagree with someone because .A.he is a friendly person B.he usually hides his ideasC.he has no m
32、ind of his own D.he wants to keep the friendship29.When a friend disagreed with him,the author used to .A.be unhappy B.argue with the friendC.break up with the friend D.explain things calmly30.The author will listen to a friend when .A.he is against the truth B.he doesnt tell the truthC.he is respec
33、ted by a friend D.he does things in the wrong way31.What does the author mainly talk about in the text?A.How to keep friendship. B.How to avoid hurting a friend.C.How to express disagreements. D.How to deal with disagreements.DA museum in the Netherlands is trying to show visitors more of the object
34、s it has and bring them more excitement.It is using an augmented reality（增强现实）device made by Microsoft to reach its goal.However,the use of this high-technology device started with a basic problem.The Dutch National Museum of Antiquities does not have enough space to put all of its artifacts（人工制品）on
35、 display.So,the museum asked experts at Delft - 8 -University of Science and Technology to find a way to let more visitorsespecially young peopleexperience what the museum has to offer.The experts used the Hololens（全息透镜）.It is a computer that shows visitors holograms,or virtual pictures that appear
36、to have three dimensions.Annelies Maltha,a researcher at the University,says that almost 80 percent of the artifacts at the museum are not shown to the public.“So by using the Hololens,“she adds,“people can virtually visit the exhibit and see so much more.“The Dutch National Museum has artifacts lik
37、e the Egyptian Temple of Teffeh.The structure was reconstructed inside the museum in 1971.It is not currently available to the public.“The Hololens enables you to have augmented reality,instead of virtual reality,which means you can still see the temple,you can still feel the ancient vibe（氛围）around
38、you,so to speak.“The augmented reality technology gives visitors the ability to interact with their surroundings.The researchers are using the Hololens to make three dimensional images of every room in the temple.Erik Hoglund,another researcher,explains that his team can create 3D models and add dif
39、ferent images,movies,or animations.The effect is to make visitors feel like they are interacting with the temple.The Hololens program is still being developed.But museum officials hope that,in the future,the Hololens will serve as a tour guide for exhibits that have been hidden from public view.32.W
40、hat does the underlined part “its goal“ in Paragraph 1 mean?A.The experience of excitement. B.The solving of the basic problem.C.The showing of more museum objects. D.The use of the augmented reality device.33.What can be learnt about the augmented reality device?A.It has been widely applied to muse
41、ums. B.It is what we call virtual reality.- 9 -C.It is developed by Microsoft. D.It has many hidden dangers.34.Which of the following statements about the Hololens is TRUE?A.It makes interactions possible. B.It gives the museum much more space.C.It enables visitors to have virtual reality. D.It is a
42、 must-have item for the common people.35.What would happen if the technology were to be applied in the museums?a.More young people would be attracted to the museums.b.More items of the museums would be on display.c.People would travel back to ancient times.d.Fewer guides would be needed.A.abd B.abc
43、C.acd D.bcd第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Encouraging your high school student to do their best isnt as hard as you may think.It does take time and effort, but it should become part of a daily routine that both you and your teen can enjoy more than dread._36_This
44、 is excellent dinner table conversation if you can keep it light and positive.And these suggestions can help you along:Set the expectations.Teens need a clear map of what you want them to do.You wouldnt do your teen any favors by not telling him/her what grades youll be expecting.Send a clear messag
45、e to your teen about the grades you expect to see in each class._37_Keep your expectations in line with what your teen feels he/she can do._38_While your teen will need to keep his/her goals in line with your expectations,he/she may need your assistance. Learning to establish goals teaches independe
46、nce,one of the things your teen needs to learn to become a successful adult.Have what they need at home,or a way to get it.Resources are - 10 -important for high school students.Your family should have library cards and a way to access the Internet for homework._39_Its also a good idea to set up a m
47、obile homework center.Stay involved.Show support for your teens school by attending parents nights and other activities or functions.Sign up for the schools online grade reports and/or have a list of teachers email addresses.Always be respectful to your teens teachers._40_Learning in a classroom is
48、a two-way street.Please be your teens advocate when necessary.A.Help him/her set goals.B.Praise your teen for a job well done.C.You can talk to your teen about school.D.But dont be afraid to ask them tough questions.E.Without these things,your teen could be at a disadvantage.F.Set consequences for p
49、oor grades as well as rewards for good grades.G.Tell your teen school is just the beginning and gaining knowledge should be enjoyed.笫三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Kindness is a simple answer in a sometimes difficult and challenging world.For a long time it has been my work to_41_and appreciate all people and to_42_others to do the same.When my granddau
