1、1考前语基回扣第 6 组阅读理解之障碍词汇1abandon v. 放弃;抛弃;遗弃2alternative adj. 选择性的;可供选择的n. 可供选择的事物3addicted adj. 上瘾的;沉溺于某种嗜好的4bid v. & n. 出价;喊价;吩咐;竞标5beneath prep. 在下方(面);(指地位等)低于,次于6criterion n. 标准;准则7depressed adj. 沮丧的8deliberately adv. 故意地9expose v. 揭露10fragile adj. 易碎的;脆弱的11individual adj. 个人的;个别的n. 个人;个体12negotia
2、te v. 谈判;协商13obtain vt. 获得;使得到14predict vt. 预言;预计;预测15primitive adj. 原始的;远古的16ridiculous adj. 荒谬的;愚蠢的17sponsor vt. & n. 赞助;发起;赞助商;发起人18trend n. 趋向;趋势;潮流19urge v. 敦促;催促;力劝urgent adj. 紧急的;紧迫的20violate v. 违反(法律;协议等);侵犯 完形填空之熟词生义1long v. 渴望(熟义: adj. 长的)The children are longing for a holiday.2note n音符 v注
3、意(熟义: n.笔记)Please note that this bill must be paid within 10 days.She has a deep voice and doesnt try for the high notes.3match v. 般配;与匹配(熟义: n. 火柴;比赛)She matched the carpet with some very nice curtains in color.4matter v. 有关系;要紧(熟义: n. 事情;问题;麻烦事)It matters a lot whether he comes to the meeting.5mea
4、n adj. 自私的;卑鄙的;吝啬的(熟义: v. 意味着)Its mean of you to eat up all the apples.26measure v. 估量;判定(熟义: v. 测量,度量)Its hard to measure his ability when we havent seen his work.7monitor v. 监视;检查(熟义: n. 班长)The teacher has been monitoring the performance of the students.8message n(文学作品的)启示,主旨,寓意(熟义: n.信息)The main
5、message in this article was about self-responsibility.9narrow v. 缩小;使变窄(熟义: adj.狭窄的)Parent and children should communicate more to narrow the gap between them.10object v. 反对(熟义: n. 物体;对象;宾语)Youre brave enough to object to your boss at the meeting.语法填空之派生词汇1名词后缀-ant(1)participant 参与者(2)servant 仆人(3)a
6、pplicant 申请人(4)assistant 助手(5)accountant 会计2名词后缀-al(1)arrival 到达(2)survival 存活(3)approval 赞成;批准(4)removal 开除;移动(5)proposal 提议3名词后缀-ing(1)earning 收入(2)saving 存款(3)belonging 所有物(4)feeling 感受;感觉(5)blessing 祝福;祈福4名词后缀-ce(1)absence 缺席(2)patience 耐心(3)silence 寂静(4)confidence 信心(5)importance 重要性书面表达之高级词汇动词普通用词 高级词汇3use 利用;使用 adopt/employ/make use offall 下降 decline/decreaseadvise 建议 suggest/recommendkeep 保留 preserve/reservefinish 完成 complete/accomplish/fulfillhave/own 拥有 possess/occupyend 结束 concludereplace 代替 substituteneed 需要 require/demandimprove 促进 promote/strengthen4