1、12019 中考英语选练（5） （阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空）一、阅读理解。阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。The willful blindness in hockey toward concussions (头部撞击) has dropped. Hockey Canada has followed the lead of USA Hockey in preventing bodychecking (身体拦截) below age 13. A bad head injury of Sidney Crosby, the hockeys greatest
2、 star, opened the eyes of hockey people everywhere. This countrys children have been facing similar danger at early ages, and Hockey Canada had to deal with a deep worry in the minds of Canadians to make the rule change. The liking for bodychecking from an early age is part of what makes Canadian ho
3、ckey what it is.The change in rules should be taken as a chance to draw special attention to skill development in an environment free of danger. It may also control the loss of thousands of young players who dont enjoy that environment.For years, many Canadian hockey parents and coaches have insiste
4、d that bodychecking at early ages is necessary to ensure that players can do it safely at older ages. True or not, there may be a safer way to teach hitting than to make younger players pay a price for it in head injuries. When USA Hockey changed its rules for the 2011-2012 season, it also created b
5、odychecking-education programs that will be mandatory(强制的) for all coaches, including those teaching players in the pre-checking ages. And it began to allow more “touch” - without real bodychecking from 9 to 12. It also made the rules for 13 and up stricter. The USA is trying to show that its possib
6、le to teach hockey protective skills without putting 11 and 12-year-olds in greater danger. Its worth the try.Hockey Canada has taken serious steps to do away with hits on the head. However, its hard to change a sports culture so connected with who we are as a country. Too often, bodychecking has be
7、en used to try to separate a player from his head rather than from the ball. Children were paying a price for this countrys love of the game.There are always changes in Canadas game, and the change in the 2bodychecking age sends the clearest message yet to coaches and parents that player safety is p
8、aramount(至上的) in the game.1. We can tell that the problem of bodychecking in Canada _. A. is controlled strictly B. is taken more seriously nowC. is caused by players carelessness D. is connected with players interest2. What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 2? A. The safe ways of control
9、ling the loss. B. The steps of drawing special attention.C. The possible results of changing the rules. D. The methods of improving the environment.3. What can we learn from the passage?A. The USA found a safer way to teach bodychecking.B. Bodychecking-education programs in the USA are successful.C.
10、 Bodychecking is a good way to value players skills in the USA.D. The USA has tried to create an environment of less bodychecking.4. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Which is more important in hockey. B. How we change the hockey rules.C. Why hockey is a dangerous game. D. When bodycheckin
11、g should be prevented.参考答案 14、BCDA二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books.One day Stuart was playing basketball 1 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor sa
12、id he wouldnt be able to play for six months. Steve went 2 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasnt going to read them. Then he began to read them and 3 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books werent that 4 .When Stuarts leg started ge
13、tting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 5 Stuarts doctor said he could start playing basketball 3again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss (投 ) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it. Then Stuart was ready to 6 the basketball games. Steve went to games and enjoyed hims
14、elf. They then 7 practiced basketball and read books together.So you can see, when 8 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 9 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that
15、they like to do. 10 you can find new things to do.( )1. A. until B. when C. after D. where( )2. A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look( )3. A. saw B. looked C. read D. found( )4. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse( )5. A. But B. However C. Finally D. So( )6. A. take part B. win C. lose D. joi
16、n in ( )7. A. always B. never C. seldom D. much( )8. A. anything good B. something nice C. something bad D. anything wrong( )9. A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like( )10. A. On the way B. By the way C. All the way D. In this way【参考答案】1 5 B CDBC 610 DACAD三、2018东营改编 语法填空阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中词语的正确形
17、式。Donna Reid have just finished her training as a childrens doctor. A famous research hospital in New York 16. (offer) her a job with good pay. And her boyfriend, Tony, has a clinic(小诊所) in their home town and hopes she can work with him. At the same time, a small hospital, Backwoods Hospital, in a
18、very poor area has also offered Donna a job. Now it is time for her to decide 17. to work. Dad: Donna, that research hospital in New York has a good reputation(声誉) for childrens medicine. Some of the 18. (good) childrens 4doctors in the country work there and you can learn a lot from them. Mum: Yes,
19、 I agree its a good hospital and the 19. is good, too. But, thats not the point. Dad: Then whats the point?Mum: Its in New York, too far away! Let me tell you, dear Donna. Tonys clinic is just several 20. (mile) away. You dont need to travel far 21. you work there. Tony is a nice young man and I gue
20、ss youll get 22. (marry) soon. Dad: Ha! Its hard enough to live with a husband or wife. Working with 23. (they), too? Thats a choice for trouble. Well, Donna, what do you think? Donna: Im thinking about accepting the offer 24. Backwoods Hospital. Dad: But Donna, look at their offer. Youll be on call
21、(随时待命) six days a week. Thats really a hard job.Mum: Oh, Donna, the pay is another problem.Donna: Mum and Dad, I didnt become a doctor for enjoying a comfortable life only. Dad: No? Then why did you become a doctor?Donna: I want to help people. You know that. And Backwoods 25. (serve)the poor. Backwoods, here I come! 【参考答案】1.has offered 2.where 3.best 4.pay 5.miles 6.if 7.married 8.them 9.from 10.serves5
