1、- 1 -河北省盐山中学 2018-2019 学年高一英语 3月周测试题（无答案）.单词拼写1.She (哭泣) over her sad fate.2.Ill never (原谅) her for what she did.3.The teacher gave me to go home early.4.Jack to Mary for not going to her party.5.His books have sold more than 20 million copies .6.It is obvious that the girl is trying to hide her (悲伤
2、).选词填空turn up，set off，fall in love，hold ones breath，keep ones word7.Tom and I early in the morning to catch the first bus.8.We invited her to dinner but she didnt .9.The whole country to see who would win the election.10.I believe in him because he always .11.The young man with the girl at first sig
3、ht.完成句子12.很明显，他误拿了我的雨伞。 he took my umbrella by mistake.13.我早上经常听到 Mary读英语。 I often in the morning.14.我下公交车的时候看见了 Peter。 the bus，I saw Peter.15.意识到上错了公交车，他大哭起来。 ，he burst out crying.16.你说他工作努力，他的确是，你也是一样。You say he works hard， and .BNew research brings some good news for lovers of spicy(辛辣的) foods, a
4、fter finding that eating hot red chili peppers might help to extend lifespan（寿命）.Consuming hot red chili peppers might reduce death risk, say Chopan and Littenberg from the research team. In hot peppers, such as Mexico peppers, the strong flavor comes from a compound(复合物), which does not exist in sw
5、eet peppers or onions. Studies have suggested that this compound can offer a welth - 2 -of health benefits.A study of more than 16,000 people in the United States revealed that individuals who consumed red chili peppers had a lower risk of death from all causes over an average of 18 years than those
6、 who did not eat the spicy food. Compared with participants who did not consume hot red chili peppers, those who did were found to be at 13 percent reduced risk of all-cause death.For example, a recent study reported by Medical News Today, found that the compound might have the potential to stop bre
7、ast cancer, while an earlier study linked the compound to a reduced risk of digest system cancers. Still, the available data suggested that hot red chili pepper consumption was most strongly associated with a reduced risk of death from heart disease.While the researchers are unable to identify the c
8、oncrete compound by which red chili peppers might extend lifepan, the team says that it is likely due to the compound that is effectively against obesity(肥胖症).Overall, the team says that these latest findings support those of the 2015 study, linking spicy food intake to reduced risk of death by show
9、ing “a significant decrease in death associated with hot red chili pepper consumption.” However, Chopan and Littenberg note that the earlier study was only conducted in Chinese adults, so the now research makes these findings more credible.5. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The study only g
10、oes for American people. B. Red chili pepper can all-cause disease.C. The compound protects people against obesity. D. Onion consuming can reduce death risk.6.What is the finding of the new research mainly about?A. Hot red chili pepper lovers develop no cancers. B. Hot red chili peppers help control
11、 breast illness.C. Hot red chili peppers decrease heart disease. D. Hot red chili pepper intake may increase lifespan.- 3 -7. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “credible”?A. Convincing. B. Practical. C. Encouraging. D. Attractive.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
12、项为多余选项。Summer is a time to look forward to because there is no school to get you down. 16 You just need to stay active, occupied, and have an open mind.Read if you feel bored.Subscribe to a magazine or comic if you dont like books. Reading doesnt have to be boring. Choose whatever age-appropriate bo
13、ok that interests you and start reading. 17 In your backyard or on your balcony, on your bed, or out by the lake. Reading doesnt have to be boring.Get caught up on schoolwork.Not all of us are straight “A“ students. Take this time to go to the library and review material for the next year in advance
14、. 18 No need to rush or stress out. Its just important not to forget anything you learned in the past year over the summer.Travel.If you usually go on vacation in the summer, start packing now! Cant afford to travel far? No problem! 19 Go on a road trip with your friends and family.Find out whats on
15、 the other side of that lake. Be creative! 20 If summers are hot where you live, you can go to the beach with your family or friends. Also, some water parks have great discounts at times during the summer. But be careful, if theres a heat wave outside, youd better stay out of the sun, or even go ind
16、oors.A.Beat the heat.B.You can read anywhere.C.Spend a lot of time outside.- 4 -D.Do some exploring in your own city. E.Since its summer,you can do this at your own pace.F.To have a good summer,you dont have to do anything expensive.G.If you have an idea,no matter how ridiculous and crazy it may be,
17、go to do it.第一节 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1. 5分，满分 30分）At 18, I was on the flight to Europe for the first time. Excited about the 21 of a lifetime, I enjoyed a free in-flight meal. I even 22 a sandwich for later.At the Lisbon airport, I got my backpack off the 23 conveyer(传送带)with the help of another 24 . I g
18、ot to the youth hostel(青年旅行社)Id stay at. But I had only one day to see everything, so barely stopping to 25 after my overnight flight, I headed out to take photos of various buildings.The next morning at 6 a.m., I was to 26 to Brussels. I set my alarm for a super-early start, but I was 27 whether th
19、e button on the top had to be up or down. Obviously, I had made a 28 because the next morning I 29 only a short while before sunrise. I 30 , took my belongings and rushed to the bus stop. I was extremely 31 with the bus driver pulling over _32_every few minutes. 33 to put me on the flight the next m
20、orning at no extra cost. What a 34 !35 , I had to spend the next 22 hours at the airport. By late afternoon, I was truly 36 sitting all day. Then I got to know a young man who 37 parcels to and from the airport. So I asked him to take me out for the evening. To my surprise, he accepted my 38 without
21、 hesitation. Oh! All the beautiful palaces and ancient buildings!This was fun for me at least; there was a man to keep my 39 and I had enough time to take in sights without 40 . He even dropped me off just before 4a.m. That was my first adventure.21. A. story B. purpose C. adventure D. freedom- 5 -2
22、2. A. turned down B. set up C. turned in D. set aside23. A. baggage B. petrol C. food D. rubbish24. A. pilot B. passenger C. clerkD. cleaner25. A. rest B. play C. think D. explain26. A. drive B. fly C. hike D. swim27. A. concerned B. curious C. afraid D. uncertain28. A. mistake B. difference C. plan
23、 D. decision29. A. woke B. wrote C. slept D. stayed30. A. worried B. impolite C. impatient D. content31. A. worried B. impolite C. impatient D. content32. A. While B. Before C. When D. After33. A. offered B. attempted C. aimed D. paused34. A. pity B. bargain C. relief D. loss35. A. Anyway B. However
24、 C. Besides D. Otherwise36. A. interested in B. guilty of C. delighted with D. bored from37. A. delivered B. loaded C. sewed D. classified- 6 -38. A. offer B. request C. opinion D. explanation39. A. belongings B. photos C. company D. secret40. A. rushing B. doubt C. emotion D. comfort阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当
25、的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。For many young people, 1 (go) to university is one of the most important 2 (stage) of their lives. It is the time when young people will move out of 3 (they) home to live with other people, often strangers. 4 (especial) in the US, people often travel very far from home to study
26、. It is a time to be 5 (dependence).At university, you 6 (teach) by lectures and professors who are leading figures in their study. The opportunity to learn from and to discuss with them is 7 drives some people to apply to university. Students are required to choose a major that they wish to study.
27、Apart 8 the academic benefit, life at university can also allow students 9 (develop) their interests in many fields.Therefore, university is a place 10 you attain knowledge, to develop your values and accept those who may be different.第一节 短文改错（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）This summer, we attended Dongzhou I
28、nternational Educational Exchange Summer Camp. Firstly, Ill tell you about our foreign teachers, Shrina and Rebecca, that are friendly and beautiful. We talked a lot about famous people, different kind of jobs and what we could say in a restaurant in England, etc. Besides, we teach some English stud
29、ents something about Chinese operas and kung fu. Late, we were excited to make out black tea. We put tea bags, milk and water into a big bowl, but then we stirred the tea until they became red and dark. Oh, it tasted - 7 -well!The Summer Camp was good chance for me. I knew the local things in England. I also knew what it took to communicating well.
