1、第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石,八年级下册,第 13 讲 Unit 3Unit 4,要点梳理过关,重点词汇过关,.根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1Its unfair(不公平) for such a little boy to do all the housework for the family. 22017恩施中考Government has provided children in poor areas with food for free since 2011. 32017荆门中考Neither you nor Jack knows how to spell the word. 4201
2、7铜仁中考They often borrow books from the library. 5In modern society，teenagers take much pressure(压力) on their spirit and body.,.用所给词的适当形式填空 6He always argues(argue) with his brother about the housework. 72017包头中考Actually，there are many accidents caused(cause) by carelessness every year. 82017孝感中考改编In
3、my opinion，teenagers should be allowed(allow)to choose their own clothes. 92017扬州中考改编The temperature dropped (drop) a lot last night. 102017乐山中考改编I dont want to waste (waste) my time talking with her.Its like playing the lute to a cow.,高频考点精讲,考点1 neither的用法 For one week，she did not do any housework
4、and neither did I她一周没有做任何家务，我也没做。 Unit 3 P19,【透析】,考点2 辨析lend，borrow与keep Could you lend me some money？你能借给我一些钱吗？ Unit 3 P20,考点3 provide的用法 It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.在家里为他们的孩子提供一个干净舒适的环境是父母的责任。 Unit 3 P22,【透析】 provide意为“提供；供给”，常用结构
5、：provide sb.with sth.provide sth.for sb.，意为“为某人提供某物”。如：Cows provide us with milk.Cows provide milk for us.奶牛为我们提供牛奶。The sun provides light and heat for us.The sun provides us with light and heat.太阳给我们提供光和热。 【拓展】 offer 是provide的同义词，但用法不同。offer可以带双宾语，即offer sb.sth.offer sth.to sb.。如：Cows offer us milk
6、.Cows offer milk to us.奶牛给我们提供牛奶。,考点4 Why dont you do sth.？句型 Why dont you talk to your parents？你为什么不和你的父母谈谈呢？ Unit 4 P25,【透析】 Why dont you.？Why not.？意为“(你)为什么不？”，常用来委婉地向对方提出建议，后接动词原形。其肯定答语为：Good idea./ OK！/ Sounds great./ I agree with you.。其否定答语为：Sorry，but./ I dont think so.。如：Why dont you / Why no
7、t go shopping with us？为什么不和我们一起去购物呢？Good idea.好主意。 【拓展】 表示征求对方的看法或意见的句型：,考点5 allow的用法 My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们出去闲逛。 Unit 4 P25,【透析】,考点6 辨析instead与instead of Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.相反，他看他想看的任何节目直到深夜。 Unit 4 P27,考点7 辨析compare
8、.with.与compare.to. And they are always comparing them with other children.而且她们总是把自己的孩子和其他孩子作比较。 Unit 4 P30,【拓展】 compare放在句首作状语时，表被动要用compared，表主动要用comparing。 如：Compared with many people，she is really lucky.和许多人相比，她是真得很幸运。 Comparing this book with that one，she found that one is better.把这本书和那本书作比较，她发现
9、那本书更好。,关联语法链接语法1：could表礼貌请求和允许 见P138 语法2：连词(until，so that，although) 见P128和129,考点即时运用,单项填空 1语法22017黄冈中考改编Do you think we should share our problems with our parents? Sure！_ we talk to them，well feel worse. AIf BUnless CBecause 2考点1When are you free，on Saturday or Sunday? _The weekend is full for me. A
10、Neither BEither CBoth 3考点5Look！They dont allow _ here.So lets find another place to park. Ato park Bpark Cparking 4考点7Children are always innocent and hopeful，so they are often _ flowers. Acompared with Bfound out Ccompared to,B,A,C,C,5考点2Could I _ your ipad，Alice? Of course.Here you are. Alend Bkee
11、p Cborrow 6考点3To protect the environment，supermarkets dont _ free plastic bags for shoppers. Atake Bshow Cprovide 7考点5My parents dont allow me _ Astay out late Bstaying out late Cto stay out late 8考点7Please _ this picture _ that one and find out the differences between them. Afill；with Bcompare；with
12、 Ccompare；to 9语法22017渝北中考改编The teacher speaks very loudly _ all the students can hear her. Aso that Bbecause Csince,C,C,C,B,A,10考点1Tim，how do your parents like pop music? _ my dad _ my mom likes it.They both prefer folk music. AEither；or BNeither；nor CNot only；but also 11考点2How long may I _ your bik
13、e? For a week.But you mustnt _ it to others. Aborrow；lend Bkeep；lend Clend；borrow 12考点6What a nice day！We should go sightseeing _ watching TV in the hotel. Abecause of Binstead of Ctogether with,B,B,B,13语法22017十堰中考改编You look so tired.Whats wrong? I didnt go to bed _ I finished watching “In the name
14、of people” last night. Auntil Bif Cthough 14考点3The little boy _ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus. Alent Boffered Ctook 15考点4Why not _ the English club and practice your spoken English? Sounds good.I will have a try. Ajoin Bto join Cjoining 16语法12017滨州中考改编Could I invite my friends to the pa
15、rty on Saturday，Mom?Of course you _That sounds like fun. Amay Bcould Ccan,A,B,A,C,话题写作指导,话题 8：人际沟通与交流,考情分析,分析近几年中考中有关人际沟通与交流的书面表达，主要会从以下两个方面进行设题： 1人际沟通方面存在的问题(父母与子女之间的沟通，朋友之间的相处，邻里之间的相处等)； 2对人际沟通存在的问题给出一些建议。 结合菏泽考情，可以预测第一种命题角度出现几率更大。,常用短语句型,【积累背诵】 问题 1worry about担心 2get on well with sb.与某人相处友好，与某人相处
16、融洽 3ask for help求助 4communicate with.与交流 5share ones ideas分享某人的想法 6be helpful to.对有帮助 7understand each other相互理解 8make good use of充分利用 9a good way to do / of doing sth.做某事的好方法,鼓励和帮助 1believe in yourself相信你自己 2be kind to others对他人友好 3with the help of sb./with ones help在某人的帮助下 4be afraid of害怕 5make up
17、 ones mind to do sth.decide to do sth.决定做某事 6try ones best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事 7make mistakes / a mistake犯错误 对他人的影响 1have an influence on.对有影响 2The most important is that.最重要的是 3treat others in an honest way以真诚的方式对待他人,【基础写作运用】,1相信自己，永远不要轻易放弃。 _ 2在老师的帮助下，我取得了很大的进步。 _ 3如果你有什么问题，就向老师请求帮助。 _ 4尽你最大的努力去改
18、善这种关系。 _,Believe in yourself and never give up easily.,With the help of the teachers，I made great progress.,If you have any problems，you can ask the teachers for help.,Try your best to improve the relationship.,经典亮句积累,开头句 1Its important to learn how to treat others friendly.学会如何友好地对待他人是很重要的。 2Friend
19、ship requires good communication.友谊需要良好的交流。 中间句 1First of all，we should respect others.首先，我们应该尊重他人。 2Dont be shy or afraid of making mistakes.Your teacher and classmates are always ready to help you.不要害羞或害怕犯错。你的老师和同学们总是乐意帮助你的。,3If we cant communicate well with our parents，we can hardly get along wel
20、l with them.如果我们不能很好地和父母沟通交流，我们就几乎不能和他们友好相处。 结尾句 1If we follow the advice，were sure to improve our relations between our parents and us.如果我们遵循这些建议，我们一定会改善和父母的关系的。 2In my opinion，we should treat others in an honest way.依我看，我们应该以一种真诚的方式对待他人。 谚语俗语 A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。,典例运用,【例】 201
21、7黔东南中考一直以来，随着孩子不断长大，很多父母与孩子之间的沟通变得越来越难，交流更是令人头疼的问题。究其原因，主要是父母的教育内容和管理方式跟不上孩子成长的需求，甚至很老套；而孩子由于本身年龄和认识的局限性，缺乏主动和父母交流的想法和勇气。可在同学们的心里，确实是有一肚子的话要对父母说的。假如你是李欣，请根据内容要求给父母写一封信，文中不得出现真实的个人信息，开头和结尾已给出(但不计入总词数)，80词左右。 内容提示： 1告诉父母自己三年来的学习情况和收获；(study hard) 2和父母说说自己在成长过程中的一些心里话；(grow up) 3表达自己对父母的爱，并告诉父母自己会继续努力学
22、习，不让他们担心，做开心一家人。(worry about),【审题指导】 细读题中的文字，提取以下信息： (1)构思时，以题目所给的三个要点提示为提纲，围绕提纲进行信息扩充。 (2)写作时用第一人称，不能出现真实的个人信息，词数在80左右。给出的不计入总数。,【拟定提纲】,【我的作品】,My dear mother and father，I will graduate from school soon，and Id like to talk about,Years， Li Xin,范文借鉴,My dear mother and father，I will graduate from schoo
23、l soon，and Id like to talk about my life and studies at school to you. During the past three years，I think I studied hard，made some good friends and was really happy.But there was probably something wrong between us,I know you love me so much，but I also know you may be_not_interested_in some of my h
24、obbies, such_as playing basketball，playing the guitar and chatting with my friends.They really waste time，but they are parts_of_my_lifeSo I hope you can encourage and support me to do something I like.Now I have already grown up a lot.I will keep on studying hard to get good grades and achieve_my_dr
25、eamBesides，I hope you can spare your time to stay and chat with me，so we can get on better.I love you very much and I believe we will be a happy family forever.Wish you all the best!Yours，Li Xin,第一段写自己三年来的收获。其中would like，during the past three years和there be 结构的使用恰到好处。 第二段写与父母之间的一些问题和自己对未来的决心。使用的短语be not interested in，such as，parts of my life，keep on，achieve my dream都为文章增色不少。,借鉴点,
