1、1辽宁省营口市 2018 届中考英语模拟试题（一）考试时间 120 分钟，满分 150 分 注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第 I 卷（客观性试题 共 55 分）. 单项选择。 （共 20 分，每小题 1 分）( )1Who is _ girl behind the tree ? Which one ? The one with _ umbrella ?A. a; the B.an; an C. the; a D. the; an( )2.About _ of the land _ covered with trees and grass.A.
2、three fifths; are B. three fifths ; is C. three fifth; are D. third fifths; is( )3.Though she often makes her little brother _ , she was made _ by him this morning.A. cry ; to cry B. to cry ; cry C. cry ; cry D. cry ; crying( )4.I dont knowwhen you _ to Marys party.When you go, _as well A. go ; I wi
3、ll go B. will go ; I will go C. will go ; I go D. go ; I go ( )5 -What do you think of the new bridge? - I have never seen _ before.A. so a long one B.such a long one C. so long one D. a such long one( )6.Now many people smoke and get ill. So we must do something _them _smoking.A to stop, to B stop
4、, from C to stop , from D stop, to ( )7.The baby is sleeping . We try _ him up . A.to wake B. waking C. not to wake D. not waking( )8.Is this Mr. Lis car ?It _be his car . His is an American car , but this is a Japanese car. A. cant B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt( )9. Lets go to Kunming for vacatio
5、n. Its _ too hot _too cold. 2A. either or B. neither nor C. both and D. not only but also ( )10.-Could you tell me _ yesterday ? -Because my bike was broken on my way here.A. why you came late B .why do you come late C. why you come late D. why did you come late( )11 Look,that is an _ . Wow, how tal
6、l it is! A 80-floor building B 80-floors building C80-floor buildings D80 floor building( )12An important _of taking mobile phone is that it is easy to keep in touch.A theme B advantage C height D edge( )13_ work it is for me to finish the job twenty minutes!A What hard B How hard C What a hard D Ho
7、w a hard( )14 _ have you travelled abroad with your parents? Only twice.A How long B How many times C How often D How soon( )15Where _ your mobile phone _? In shanghai.A has, bought B did , buy C is , bought D was , bought( )16 Mummy, the hamburgers in KFC smell delicious. Well, would you like_? A i
8、t B one C that D them( )17 _ you _ my watch? Yes, I _ it on the table just now. A Did , see , saw B Did , see , see C Have , seen, saw. D Have , seen, have seen( )18 We will have a big test _ the morning of March 1st. Good luck _ you.A in ,to B on , for C on , to D in , for( )19 Could you help me to
9、 fix up the machine? _A With pleasure B My pleasure. C It was a pleasure D You are welcome.( )20 Betty had nothing this morning, _?A hadnt she B didnt she C did she D had she .完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分）根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。3Ian Scott Wilson, 13, studies at a middle school in the US. He thinks k
10、ids dont _21_ enough respect（尊重）from the grown-up world.“Kids are usually ignored by adults” he said. “They say: Thats a _22_ idea. You cant do that.”. Thats why he took part in a national_23 for student made documentaries. He wanted to be heard. A documentary is a film or TV show that _24a serious
11、issue. Ian had never made one and wanted to try. Ian made a _25 film about problems at Walter Reed, a hospital in Washington. He won first _26 in the competition for middle school students. Walter Reed is taking care of many injured（受伤的）27 of the Iraq war（伊拉克战争）Earlier this year, reports said that t
12、he hospital had problems. For example, some said the rooms were 2 8. Ian paid much attention _29 the issue because his 23-year-old brother is a soldier in Iraq. “I thought about how terrible it would be _30 these things happened to my brother,” Ian said. “It was that feeling that helped make Ians fi
13、lm _31 out”, said Joanne Wheeler. Wheeler helped run the competition. “Ian was very passionate, but he was _32 a good listener.” Ian interviewed 100 people for the _33. He reported on what was wrong. But he also _34 on efforts to deal with the problems. Ian got a prize of $1,000. He d ided to give t
14、he money to an _35 soldier staying in the hospital.( )21.A. get B. take C. make D. release( )22.A. good B. silly C. surprising D. exciting( )23.A. meeting B. competition C. lecture D. interview( )24 A. talks B. tells C. says D. speaks( )25.A. 10-minute B. 10-minutes C. 10-minutes D. 10-minutes( )26.
15、A. room B. place C. area D. price4( )27.A. doctors B. nurses C. soldiers D. engineers( )28.A. clean B. unclean C. polite D. impolite( )29.A. on B. in C. to D. at( )30.A. if B. so C. when D. while( )31 A. take B. put C. work D. stand( )32.A. also B. either C. both D. all( )33 A. contest B. hospital C
16、. agreement D. film( )34 A. reported B. wrote C. put D. held( )35 A. ill B. injured C. amazing D. interestingIII阅读理解（共 20 分，每小题 1 分）根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Passage 1A little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert,“I went through s
17、o many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,”she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed.At this time, a deep voice said,“if a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.”It was the voice ( )of the d
18、esert. But the little stream answered,“thats because a breeze can fly, but I cant.”“Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across,”said the desert.“Give up what I am now? No! No!”The little stream could not accept this idea.5“The
19、 breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,”said the desert.“And whether youre a river or vapor, your nature (本性) never changes.”Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage
20、(阶段) of her life.( )36 Where did the little stream aim to go?A To the desert B To the mountain C To the ocean D To the air( )37 .What did the stream think when she reached a desert?A. She thought she couldnt cross the desert.B. She believed she could cross the desert.C. She thought she knew well abo
21、ut the desert.D. She started to worry about herself.( )38 What does the underlined word“it”refer to (指的是)?A. The desert. B. The nature. C. The breeze. D. The stream.( )39 .What did the stream do in the end?A. Crossed the desert. B. Stopped trying. C. Failed to get to the ocean. D. Died.( )40 What is
22、 the main idea of the story?A. The road to success is not always easy. B. We should do the right thing whatever others say.C. Our lives can be as difficult as the little streams.D. To succeed, we should change the way we used to be.Passage 2Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. Suddenl
23、y she stopped before a store of dolls. “Girls like dolls,” she thought as she stepped into it. Looking around, she saw a grandma doll-one with gray hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her mother.When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then
24、the second, the third A doll a year never arrived late.“Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amys mind until one day her father 6gave the answer.Little Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident before it arrive
25、d. The never-received gift was the most precious (珍贵的) in her eyes.Her mothers story being recalled, Amy got an idea.It was Joyces birthday. A package was sent to her with a card that read:Dear Joyce,I forget to send you the package that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifthBirthday.
26、The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it.Love, Angel of JoyJoyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll. She clasped the doll that she had waited so many years for, crying softly. The doll given by “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” in the world.
27、( )41 We can tell from the story that Joyce is _ AAmys daughter BAmys mother Cthe grandma doll DAngel of Joy ( )42 Why did Joyce think dolls were the best birthday gifts for Amy? AAmy dreamed to have all kinds of lovely dolls. BAmy looked like a doll when she was a little girl. CJoyce received a lot
28、 of lovely dolls from her parents. DJoyce had never got the dream doll from her parents. ( )43 Who sent a grandma doll to Joyce indeed on her birthday?AAmy BAngel of Joy CJoyces parents DAmys daughter( )44The underlined word “clasped” means “_” in the passage.Aheld Bthrew Cmade Dbought( )45 What can
29、 we learn from the story?ADolls are every little girls dream toys. BGrandma dolls are best gifts for parents.CParents sometimes need their “Angel of Joy”. DParents birthdays are very 7important.Passage 3Daughters final song for fatherBy Xu Lingyi, 13, Mercy High School, USWhat is the most surprising
30、 thing in summer? A seaside vacation? Some good family time? Or a song that changes your whole life? These all happened to Ronnie, the main character of the book The Last Song (2009). It was written by United States author Nicholas Sparks. Since Ronnies parents divorced (离婚) when she was 14, she had
31、 been staying with her mom in New York. Her father, who used to be her piano teacher, lived alone in North Carolina. She was so angry with her dad that she had not talked with him or played the piano ever since they divorced. However, the summer before she turned 18, her mom sent her to North Caroli
32、na. At first, Ronnie was frustrated about it. But things changed when her dad found some turtle (海龟) eggs. She learned more about the turtles at the local aquarium (水族馆) and set up a cage to protect the eggs.The turtle broke the tough（坚固的）wall between Ronnie and her dad. However, it was on the day t
33、he eggs hatched（孵化）that Ronnie found out her dad was dying of cancer. That was why her mom asked her to visit him. Ronnie was very upset. She started playing the piano again and wrote a song for him before he died. Ronnie deeply impressed me. Though she looks rebellious (叛逆的) in the book, she is gen
34、tle. She even slept outside the whole night just to protect the turtle eggs. She loves her father.It is a meaningful story. It teaches us about the relationship with our parents and how to express love to our parents. ( )46. The Last song _.A. was written by Ronnie B. is a book whose main character
35、is RonnieC. described the life of North Carolina D. tells us how the turtle hatches eggs( )47. Which one is NOT true about Ronnies story?A. Ronnies parents divorced when she was 14.B. Ronnie stayed with her mom after the divorce.8C. Ronnies dad used to teach her to play the piano.D. Ronnie kept a go
36、od relationship with her dad even after the divorce.( )48. Whats the meaning of frustrated in paragraph 2?A. Unhappy B. Afraid. C. Excited. D. Happy. ( )49. What happened during Ronnies stay with her dad?A. Ronnie and her dads relationship got worse. B. Ronnie found that her dad got married.C. Ronni
37、e refused to play the piano again.D. Ronnie found that her dad was dying of cancer.( )50. Which of the following is the writer Xu Lingyis opinion ?A. Xu doesnt like Ronnie because she is rebellious.B. Xu thinks it was wrong that Ronnie slept outside the whole night.C. Xu learns a lot about the relat
38、ionship with parents from the book.D. Xu doesnt know how to express love to her parents. Passage 4 It is reported that some developed countries have shipped (运往) broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Ja
39、pan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone
40、in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the po
41、isons in e-waste find their way into the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.Luckily, the Chinese government wants to change the situation (情况) . This year, 9China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like L
42、enovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future. ( )51. The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from _. A. France B. Japan C. Germany D. Australia( )52. The underlined word “buried” probably means _in the pass
43、age.A. 焚烧 B. 降解 C. 回收 D. 掩埋 ( )53.The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province_.A. is the e-capital of the world B. has serious e-waste pollutionC. deals with the e-waste safely D. spends much money on e-waste( )54.This year, the Chinese government _.A. closed some computer companies B. asked people to h
44、and in old computers C. made a new environmental protection law D. tried to change peoples life( )55.The passage is mainly about _.A. the e-waste problem in China B. the cost of burning e-wasteC. the ways to deal with e-waste D. the need to pass a law against e-waste（主观性试题：95 分）. 补全对话（共 15 分）(A) 从所给
45、句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。 （共 5 分，每小题 1 分）A: 56._, Susan. Now, Susan you have a few minutes to rest. Can you tell us something about yourself? 57._B: Im twenty-two and I am a bus conductor. Cycling is my hobby. A: Ah, bus conductor. So youre used to collecting money. Good! 58._A. Did your parents teach you?
46、B. In fact, I wanted to be a taxi driver.C. Whats you age and whats your 10B: Nobody. I taught myself. A: 59._B: Ive been cycling since I was five.A: Who bought you the racing bike?B: I bought it myself. I worked overtime.A: Good for you. 60. _B: Now? If you mean this minute, Im going to have a long
47、 hot bath. A: Well, you must need to relax. Again, congratulations! That was Susan James, winner of this years London-to-Brighton Cycle Race.(B) 在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词） ，使对话完整。 （共 10 分，每小题 2 分）A : _ 61 _? B:I went to the cinema to see a movie last night. A: _62_? B: A Little Prince.A: _63_? B: Yes. Its a cartoon.A:_64_?B: A little girl is looking
