1、- 1 -辽宁省庄河市高级中学 2018-2019 学年高一英语上学期入学考试试题（满分 100 分，90 分钟）一、单选 (每题 1 分,满分 20 分)1Wu Yishu, _16-year-old girl, won _ first place in the CCTV Chinese Poetry Conference（中国诗词大会）.A /; the B a; the C C a; a D /; a2 “_a good breakfast, my son. Its good for your health. ”Mom often says to Tommy.A Eat B Eating
2、 C To eat D Eats3I have some information about the astronauts _ is helpful to you.A who B what C which D whose4Our brain is just like our body, the more we use it, _ it gets.A the better B the best C the worse D the worst5-Who do you think can do the voluntary work?-_ who is willing to help can do i
3、t.A No one B Anyone C Someone D Neither6He _ his wife for ten yearsA has married B has been married withC has been married to D got married to7He usually _ one hour on his homework .A spends B costs C takes D pays8- Tom, you wont make much progress_ you work really hard.-Ok, I will try my best.A if
4、B though C unless D when9I have some trouble with my English writing. Can you give me some _ ?A advice B decisions C messages D suggestion10I saw Susan in the library just now.No, it _ be her. She went to Shanghai this morning.A mustnt B cant C shouldnt D. neednt- 2 -11Your father is sleeping. Pleas
5、e _ the radio .A turn down B turn off C turn on D. turn over12The girl _ long black hair is Lily. She is pretty.A with B at C in13 -I cant find the magazine I bought this morning.-Well, Jack is reading _ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A it B that C one D some14I want to borrow the det
6、ective novel written by Agatha Christie，but I dont know how long it can _. For two weeks.A keep B return C be kept D be returned15-How many teachers are there in your school?-Over four_. And _ of them are women teachers.A hundred, two-thirds B hundred, two-thirdC hundreds, two-thirds D hundreds, two
7、-third16. -Im so happy to see you again. Where have you been?-Canada! I _ medicine there for four years.A. studied B. had studiedC. am studying D. study17. She is_, so her students are afraid to talk with her .A. shy B serious C kind D. nervous18. -Im afraid to ask questions because of my poor _-You
8、d better practice speaking more.A. instruction B pronunciation C introduction D. construction19. -Julie, are you going to Mikes birthday party on Sunday?- _I am invitedA Unless B Since C Though D.While20. Though you failed , you should never _A. put up B. give up C. call up D. come up- 3 -二、完型填空（每小题
9、 1.5 分，满分 30 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。One of the most inspiring quotes(名言)I ever heard was by Brian Tracy. He said: “The_21_between successful people and unsuccessful people is that successful people_22_many more times than unsuccessful people.”I deeply understood the _2
10、3_ of the quote soon after my fist book was published.I was living in Atlanta at the time and _24_ my fist signing sale for my new book at the phoenix and Dragon, the largest bookstore in the city. Although a nice sign was placed outside the room _25_ images of both me and my book, The 9 Insights of
11、 the Wealthy Soul, not a single customer entered the room. _26_ each minute passed, I became increasingly _27_.At 6:25 pm, just before the stores _28_, I began to get myself ready to leave. At that moment, just when I couldnt fell any _29_, a middle-aged couple walked into the room. I managed to _30
12、_ my emotions and introduced myself and my book.The couple turned the pages each other, and the husband _31_ to his wife. She then told me, “I think well get the book.”Despite the impulse (冲动）to jump _32_, and hold their hands to thank them for being my _33_ readers, I realized the woman was trying
13、to say something else.“The _34_ were buying it is that our son died two years ago,” she said. “Maybe your book will help us _35_ it .”At that moment, I knew if never sold a copy of the book, my four years of _36_ had been meaningless.Although I would have many more challenging years _37_ my book bec
14、ame a bestseller, this couples story was all the _38_ I needed at that point to keep me _39_.Thanks to them, I would realize that the greatest of lives are made all in the - 4 -same way : One challenge . one challenge . one difficulty . one step . and one small _40_ at a time.21. A. distance B. bala
15、nce C. difference D. advantage22. A. hesitate B. fail C. complain D. survive23. A. wisdom B. impression C. honor D. analysis24. A. refused B. decided C. waited D. arranged25. A. including B. decorating C. declaring D. showing26. A. While B. With C. As D. When27. A. curious B. clam C. angry D. anxiou
16、s28. A. disappearing B. closing C. crowded D. opening29. A. good B. bad C. worse D. better30. A. express B. escape C. read D. hide31. A. replied B. reacted C. nodded D. pointed32. A. in the air B. in a row C. on the rise D. on the ground33. A. reliable B. first C. unusual D. final34. A. reason B. ef
17、fect C. purpose D. result35. A. look through B. come across C. find out D. get over36 A. writing B. advertising C. studying D. waiting37. A. since B. until C. after D. unless38. A. material B. information C. decision D. power39. A. putting forward B. falling down C. moving ahead D. standing by40. A.
18、 success B. failure C. basis D. pleasure三、阅读理解（每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AOnce I spoke at a high school. After the speech, I was asked to see a special student. An illness had kept the boy at home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me, and it would mean a great deal to
19、 him. I agreed. He was Matthew. When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to see five, then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted - 5 -to meet me because I was a gold-medal weight lifter, and I knew about overcoming obstacles(障碍) and go
20、ing for my dreams.I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain(抱怨). He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. He knew what he was talking about. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weight with me.When we finish
21、ed talking, I went to my briefcase and pulled out the first gold medal I won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming obstacles than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You a
22、re a champion(冠军). You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”Last summer I got the news that Matthew had died and a letter Matthew had written me a few days before:Dear Rick,My mom said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture
23、you sent me. The doctors tell me that I dont have long to live any more. But I still smile as much as I can.I told you some day I was going to the Olympics and win a gold medal. But I know now Ill never make it. But I know Im a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me
24、 my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you.Thank you for loving me.Your friend,Matthew41The boy wished to meet the writer because .A he wished to take part in the OlympicsB he admired the author very muchC he hoped to make friends with the authorD. he enjoyed weightlifting- 6 -42Which o
25、f the state ments is TRUE?A Matthew was good at weight lifting.B Rick had the similar disease as a child.C Matthew never gave up in face of disease.D. Rick encouraged the boy to become a champion.43Why did the boy refuse the writers medal?A He didnt need Ricks pity.B Rick looked on the medal as the
26、most important thing.C The gold medal was very dear to Rick.D. He thought he was not worthy of it.44What can be inferred from Matthews letter?ARick was unhappy before death BRick kept in touch with MatthewCMatthew sent some pictures to Rick DMatthew got an Olympic gold medalBWhen your dream is to be
27、come a footballer, nothing should get in your wayeven if you have no feet.Gabriel Muniz, an 11-year-old Brazil kid, was born without feet. Although his family thought he would have serious difficulties living a normal life, he started walking before he was one year old. His mother would go after him
28、, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell. It took him a while to make the jump from walking to playing football, but he did make it. And, in fact, theres nothing he loves more than playing football. In his school, the skillful youngster(年轻人) is not only the best player in his school team b
29、ut also the captain of his gym team.He knows that his disability means hell never be able to play for a professional(专业的) football team. So Gabriel is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympics (残疾人奥运会的) sport. He proved to everyone there he could go head to head with any other boy. Watc
30、hing him play is unbelievable. Hes fast and hes got a big bag of trickshes very skilled and he does everything he can to copy his hero, Messi so much that he is invited to go to - 7 -Spain to meet his hero Messi and show his talent in the Barcelona Football Club.His coach says he is proving the disa
31、bility only exists(存在) inside our heads 45. Whats wrong with Gabriel Muniz?A. He cant see and hear anything. B. He always gives trouble to his family.C. He was born without feet. D. He often argues with his partners.46. According to the passage we can know that Gabriel Muniz _.A. thinks others laugh
32、 at him B. is a professional football playerC. prefers playing for a club D. is a skillful football player47. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A. The boys family was surprised he could walk well.B. The boy wants to play football in the Paralympics.C. The boy has too much diff
33、iculty living a normal life.D. His coach has noticed the boys hard job and talent.48. What is the best title of the passage?A. the Power of the Dream B. The Most Popular SportsC. A Disability Boy and His Hero D. Practice Makes PerfectCSwimming and English LearningCan you swim? Do you like swimming?
34、Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. Im afraid youll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. Its the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.Listening and speaking ar
35、e very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesnt matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.Somebody may be a good li
36、stener. But he dare not speak. Hes afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Dont be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try - 8 -to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is no
37、t important when theres nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. Its interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes youll make.Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose t
38、he books were interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Dont be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.Easier said than done.
39、 Well, lets do more practice from now on. Im sure youll learn English well in this way.49. We should learn English by _.A. listening and speaking B. reading and writing C. A and B D. swimming50. What will you do with mistakes when you speak?A. Dont make mistakes. B. Study hardC. Try not to speak Eng
40、lish D. Dont be afraid.51. Whats more important for senior school students?A. listening B. speaking C. reading and writing D. learning52. We can listen to English _, according to the passage.A. by train B. on the radio C. every minute D. now and thenDI owe my father a huge thank you! Sure, I need to
41、 thank him for all those years of paying my bills, fixing my bikes, and providing a shoulder to cry on. But this year I realized that his contributions to my childhood were much more than that.I grew up as Daddys Little Girl. If I had a problem that needed fixing or a question that needed answering,
42、 he was the one I ran to. He helped me get through everything from math homework as a high school student to career choices - 9 -as a young adult. He always expected that I do my best in whatever I did, and he believed I could succeed in anything I put my mind to. As a result, I learned to hold myse
43、lf to those same standards. He always showed me unconditional love, which helped me learn to love myself. It was something Id taken for granted until I realized from talking with my friends that they had no similar view of their self worth. Having fathers that didnt believe in them left them to grow
44、 up not believing in themselves.As I was growing up, my father also modeled how a woman should be lavished. He treated my mom with love and respect. As a result, I grew to expect nothing less than that from the men I dated and from the man I would eventually marry. Dad was a living picture of godlin
45、ess（虔诚）, honesty and responsibility. It was only recently that I realized what a deep effect fathers have on their daughters lives. That is why I want to thank my dad for the godly example of love that he has been to me throughout my life.53. From the second paragraph, the author thinks it is the mo
46、st valuable that _.A. her father was very strict with her.B. her father helped her a lot in every way.C. nothing was difficult if her father was on her side.D. Fathers trust deeply influenced her self-confidence.54. What does the underlined word “lavished” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Loved B. Re
47、spected C. Treated D. Spoiled55. Who would the author turn to when in trouble?A. Her friends. B. Her mother C. Her husband D. Her father56. The feeling the author wants to express to her father in this text is _.A. grateful B. sad C. proud D. pitiful第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. _57_ Second, your notes are excellent materials to - 10 -refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold
