1、- 1 -2018-2019 学年福清华侨中学高一第一学期期中质量检查英语试卷完卷时间：120 分钟；满分：150 分 第 一 卷 （共三部分，满分 100 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，20 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When does the train leave for Chicago? A. At 9:10 a.m. B. At 9:20 a.m. C. At 9:40 a.m.2
2、. What sport does the man like most? A. Jogging. B. Swimming. C. Basketball.3. What will the speakers have? A. A salad. B. Hamburgers. C. Meatballs.4. How many people will play cards? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four.5. Why will the woman buy the white car? A. Its appearance is cool.B. Its more comfortable.
3、C. Its environmentally friendly.第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Whom did the woman buy the sweater for? A. A friend. B. A family member. C. Herself.7. What will the woman do next? A. Talk to t
4、he manager.B. Show the receipt.C. Leave the store.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What does the man want to do on Wednesday night? A. Watch a show. B. Clean the house. C. Finish his homework. 9. Where will the woman be on Thursday night? A. At a restaurant. B. At her apartment. C. At the Global Theater.听第 8 段
5、材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where will the vegetables be from? A. The grocery store.B. The mans backyard.C. The womans vegetable garden.- 2 -11. According to the man, who grow their own vegetables? A. Housewives. B. Old people. C. Young people.12. What day is the party? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.
6、听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Where is the little house? A. Near a fruit farm.B. Three blocks from the ocean.C. On the rainy side of the island.14. Why doesnt the man choose the first place? A. Theres no TV.B. Its too cold there. C. Theres no air conditioner.15. What do we know about the second place?
7、A. It doesnt have a dryer. B. It provides toothbrushes. C. It has a big swimming pool.16. What will the woman do next? A. Pack for a trip.B. Make a phone call.C. Go grocery shopping.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Which floor did the fire destroy? A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third fl
8、oor.18. When was the building built? A. In 1718. B. In 1782. C. In 1930.19. What was the building used as at the time of the fire? A. A hotel.B. A history museum.C. An old peoples home.20. What probably caused the fire? A. The lightning.B. Old electric wires.C. A burning cigarette.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，20 小
9、题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）第一节 从题中所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AAgatha Christie used to go out at night. She will never forget the night when she met a robber（盗贼） many years ago.That evening, she was invited to a birthday party which lasted till 2 oclock in the morning. Without company, Agatha wa
10、lked home along the quiet street. Suddenly from the shadow of a dark building, a tall man with a sharp - 3 -knife in his right hand ran out at her. “Good morning, lady,” the man said in a low voice, “I dont think you wish to die here!”“What do you want?” Agatha asked.“Your earrings (耳环). Take them o
11、ff!”Agatha suddenly had a bright idea. She tried to cover her necklace with the collar (衣领) of her overcoat while she used the other hand to take off both of her earrings, and then she quickly threw them on the ground.“Take them and let me go.” she said. The robber was uncertain. He saw that the gir
12、l didnt care for the earrings at all, only trying to protect the necklace. He realized the necklace would cost more, so he said, “Give me your necklace.”“Oh, sir. Its not worth much. Please let me keep it.”“Stop talking rubbish. Quick!”With shaky hands, Agatha took off her necklace. As soon as the r
13、obber disappeared, she picked up her earrings and ran as fast as she could to her home.The earrings cost 480 pounds and the necklace the robber had taken away cost only six pounds ten shillings (先令).21. What did Agatha come across one night?A. She met a robber. B. She had a birthday party. C. She we
14、nt out running. D. She bought a necklace.22. Why did she try to protect her necklace?A. She would rather have it robbed. B. It was cheaper than the earrings.C. She didnt want the robber to notice it.D. It was worth keeping because of its value.23. How did Agatha protect her earrings?A. Hid them unde
15、r the collar of her coat. B. Pretended not to care about them.C. Threw them away in the rubbish. D. Persuaded the robber to give them up.24. What word can be used to describe Agatha?A. Generous. B. Foolish. C. Sensitive.(敏感的) D. Smart.25. Why will Agatha never forget the night?A. She was robbed of h
16、er earrings. B. She had such a nice time at the party.C. She was robbed but she fooled the robber. D. It is dangerous for a girl to walk alone at night.BFinding a winter job is often a proof（证明）that youre growing up, and its also a method for earning money to pay for what you dream of. Its never - 4
17、 -too early to start considering the future. Now, here are some good choices for you!Retail (零售) SalesRetail offers plenty of opportunity for teens who are looking for a job. This type of work can pay from $10 to $15 an hour depending upon the duty you are expected to take on. It can also be great f
18、or teens who are friendly and enjoy talking to other people. For more information, call us at 4005075.Food ServiceA job in the food service industry is a natural fit for sociable teens who enjoy communicating with the public. It allows employees to work as part of a team while learning about followi
19、ng instructions. It also comes with the opportunity to earn between $8 and $10 per hour. Just call 4005077 for more information.BabysitterThis job requires someone who is highly responsible. Though it pays generally between $6 and $8 hourly, it also requires a lot of patience. This is a great choice
20、 for teens who wish to make a career in teaching, child care, social work or any other field that makes use of social skills or requires interaction with kids. Got a question? Just call 4005076.HousekeepingThis type of work can bring in about $5 an hour and it will allow teens to learn the tourism i
21、ndustry, so hotels are often looking for more housekeeping staff, and parks often need more people to assist with keeping public areas clean and organized as well. Telephone:400507926. How much can you earn at least in two hours as a retailer?A. $20. B. $16. C. $12. D. $10.27. Which number would you
22、 call if you hope to work in a hotel?A. 4005075. B. 4005079. C. 4005076. D. 4005077.28. Which of the following jobs may attract teens who want to be a teacher?A. Retail Sales. B. Babysitter. C. Food Service. D. Housekeeping.29. Which job suits you best if you are good at team work?A. Retail Sales. B
23、. Babysitter. C. Food Service. D. Housekeeping.- 5 -30. Who is the text mainly written for?A. Teens faced with communication problems.B. Those dreaming of becoming a housekeeper.C. Teens who want a part-time job in the winter. D. Those who plan to start their own business.C“Cleverness is a gift whil
24、e kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy theyre given after all. Choices can be hard.” Jeff Bezos.I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2,300 percent per year. Id never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of b
25、uilding an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me. I had just turned 30 years old, and Id been married for a year. I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldnt work since most start-ups dont, and I wasnt sure what
26、 to expect. MacKenzie told me I should go for it. As a young boy, Id been a garage inventor. Id always wanted to be an inventor, and she wanted me to follow my passion.I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people, and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired
27、. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park, listened carefully to me, and finally said, “That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didnt already have a good job.”
28、 That logic made some sense to me, and he persuaded me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice, but finally, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didnt think Id regret trying and failing. And I believed I would always be hau
29、nted(萦绕)by a decision to not try at all.After much consideration, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and Im proud of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choices.31. What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?- 6 -A. The desire to follow his pas
30、sion. B. The strong support of his wife.C. The increasing usage of the Internet.D. A bookstore with millions of exciting titles.32. What was the authors situation before starting Amazon?A. He was a garage inventor. B. He was in search of a good job.C. He was more than thirty years old.D. He was sati
31、sfied with his working condition.33.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase in Para. 3?A. Try to do it. B. Guess it.C. Take a picture. D. Do quickly.34.What can we know about the author from the passage?A. He got approval（批准，赞成） from his boss.B. He wanted someone else t
32、o try the idea.C. He might not regret if he failed the idea.D. He might go back to his boss if he failed.35.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Cleverness and Kindness B. The Starting of AmazonC. Following My Passion D. We Are What We Choose第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最
33、佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）The eyes are the windows of the soul. Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives. 36 Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes.37 Dont read while
34、 lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading.Dont stare at the sun or try to read in the darkness. 38 This can - 7 -damage your eyes easily.39 Not many people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly. Eye pr
35、oblem can be found and treated early with regular checks.Rest your eyes whenever you can. You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems.Be careful when you choose your glas
36、ses. 40 Make sure your glasses are right for you. If they dont feel right, get your glasses changed.A. Get your eyes checked often.B. Develop good reading habits.C. Make sure you get enough sleep every night.D. Even if youre wearing sunglasses, never look directly at the sunE. The following tips may
37、 help you to protect your eyes.F. Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems.G. Glasses that arent suitable for you could bring you trouble.36. _ 37. _ 38. _ 39. _ 40. _第三部分 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。In a small open courtyard, ou
38、tside a school building, there were flowers here and there. In the sunshine，a _41_ was lying on the grass，reading a book with _42_ attention. Near her，another child was carefully watering the flowers, while a third was _43_ with his back against a tree and had a _44_ on his knees. He appeared to be
39、drawing or writing something on it. He was _45_ in his task, like the first child._46_ the building, there were pleasant carpeted areas. Many children were busy with their tasks in a variety of ways，_47_ teachers wandered among them, talking to them，_48_ them, and encouraging their efforts._49_ I wa
40、tched this scene on a morning in May years ago, it _50_ me that a visitor here _51_ never have thought he had entered a formal school. He would have been even more _52_ if he had been told that the children he was _53_ came from different kinds of academic（学业） levels.That _54_ has been staying with
41、me ever since. I have been _55_ - 8 -about some problems. Why in many schools are our children often asked to learn skills in a way _56_ from a real-life context（情境）? Why does a lively school child so _57_ become a defeated school failure?Developmental psychologist（心理学家）Margaret Donald once said, “M
42、uch of the intellectual framework (知识框架) on which we _58_ our teaching is misleading.” In my opinion, a child learns everything in human _59_. And if every child could learn in the same way as the children in the school _60_ I visited years ago，they would develop better.41. A. Gardener B. Child C. T
43、eacher D. visitor42. A. Poor B. Little C. Full D. slight43. A. Sitting B. Standing C. Sleeping D. listening44. A. Toy B. Pencil C. Flower D. notebook45. A. Settled B. Set C. Defeated D. lost46. A. Over B. Above C. Inside D. Outside47. A. During B. While C. Until D. even if48. A. referring to B. poin
44、ting to C. smiling at D. staring at49. A. As B. Unless C. Until D. Before50. A. came up with B. thought about C. Attacked D. hit51. A. Could B. Should C. Must D. need52. A. Satisfied B. Surprised C. Pleased D. disappointed53. A. Helping B. Spotting C. Seeking D. watching54. A. Scene B. Sign C. Look
45、D. view55. A. Dreaming B. Regretting C. wondering D. joking56. A. Taken B. Prevented C. Learned D. separated57. A. Often B. Hardly C. Seldom D. badly58. A. Feed B. Base C. Turn D. discover59. A. Race B. Position C. Situation D. case60. A. When B. Which C. to which D. in which第 二 卷（共五部分，满分 50 分）第四部分
46、根据句子意思，用所给首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词.（共 5 小题，每小题 1分，满分 5 分）61.Norman Bethune worked s_ in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese - 9 -soldiers.62. There were twenty miners t_ underground in the accident. (使陷入困境)63. My brother is very _ if he says hell do something, hell do it. （可靠的）64. Luckily, the little gi
47、rl was r_ just minutes before the house fell down.65. When an animal is under a_ , it can run away or fight back.(进攻)第五部分 完成句子 （共 5 题，每题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据本模块课文所学的内容，翻译句子，每空一词。66. 至高中时起，我姐姐和我就梦想做一次了不起的自行车之旅。Ever since middle school，my sister and I have _ _taking a great bike trip . 67. 每次我陷入麻烦当中，他都对我慷慨解
48、囊。He is _ _ his money to me every time I am in trouble.68. 我熬夜到 11 点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。I stayed awake _ _until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.69. 当时的英语更多的时以德语为基础，而我们今天所说的英语不是。It was _ more _ German than the English we speak at present.70. 死伤人数达到 40 多万 。The number of people who were killed or _ _ more than 400,000. 第六部分 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A young man and an old man were waiting for a bus. They sat n
