1、- 1 -福建省晋江市平山中学 2018-2019 学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时， 先将答案标在试卷上。 录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上 的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How many members are there in Alices group now?
2、A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Ways of cooking.B. Healthy food for kids.C. Kids helping in the kitchen.3. Why doesnt the man like fall? A. He has to clean up the leaves.B. He doesnt like the color of the trees. C. He doesnt want to wear more clothes.4. Where does
3、the man suggest taking Rufus?A. To State Street. B. To East Park Road. C. To Second Avenue.5. Who is the girl talking to?A. Her dentist. B. The police. C. A vet. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前 ， 你将有时间 阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后，
4、各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独 白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Why does the man sound surprised?A. Because Lily turned down a scholarship. B. Because Lily was absent from school.C. Because Lily rejected a job offer.7. What has Lily decided to do?A. Travel to Dubai. B. Start a business. C. Stay with her mom.听第
5、7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。- 2 -8. Where are the speakers?A. At a photo studio. B. In an art museum. C. On a farm.9. Who is in the pictures?A. People in the city today.B. People in the northern U.S.C. People from a hundred years ago.10. How is the man feeling?A. Bored. B. Calm. C. Glad. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13
6、 题。11. What does Maria think of the soup?A. Tasteless. B. Just fine. C. Thick.12. What does Karl say can be added to the soup?A. Salt. B. Onions. C. Pepper.13. Where are the speakers?A. At home. B. At a restaurant. C. At a friends house. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14. What days does the woman want to go
7、 to the show at first? A. On Sunday and Wednesday.B. On Sunday and Thursday.C. On Wednesday and Thursday.15. What kind of seats does the woman buy? A. Both lower level and middle level.B. Only lower level. C. Only middle level.16. How much money does the woman pay? A. $400. B. $375. C. $25.听第 10 段材料
8、，答第 17 至 20 题。17. What day is it today?A. Sunday. B. Monday. C. Tuesday.18. What should people be sure to do today?A. Stay inside.B. Wear sunglasses.C. Take an umbrella.19. How much rain might come tomorrow?A. Only a little. B. None. C. Quite a lot.- 3 -20. What might the weather be like on Friday?A
9、. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Stormy. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项 （A、 B、 C 和 D） 中， 选出最佳选项 ， 并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADear Alice,Someone told me that my brothers girlfriend was dating another guy. I felt I should let my brother know, and after I did, it caused a terrible argum
10、ent and they almost broke up. Now it turns out that the rumor(谣 言) wasnt true, and my brother has stopped speaking to me.Dear Anny,- 4 -AnnyWell you learned a lesson. You shouldnt have listened to the rumor. And you shouldnt have passed it on. Now you have to repair the damage. Apologize(道歉) sincere
11、ly and hope that he will forget.Dear Alice,- 5 -AliceI was at a friends house for diner recently. During diner, I accidentally broke a beautiful bottle. It was my friends favorite present. I offered to pay for it, but she refused. Should I have insisted? I stillfeel bad about it.Dear Monica,- 6 -Mon
12、icaI think you did the right thing. It was important to offer to pay for it, but its not surprising that she refused. Perhaps you could give her a special gift to make up for it.Dear Alice,- 7 -AliceMy son is 23 years old. He finished college last year, but he can t seem to find a job that he likes.
13、 He still lives at home, and Im worried that hes not trying hard enough to get a job and be on his own. Besides, Ive been cooking his meals and washing his clothes.Dear Emma,- 8 -EmmaYoure making it too easy for him to stay where he is. Tell him he has two months to find a job and get his own place.
14、 Hes old enough to take care of himselfbut you have to be willing to let him go.21. What did Anny do wrong?- 9 -AliceA. She broke up with her brother. B. She failed to keep her promise.C. She passed the wrong message on. D. She argued with her brothers girlfriend.22. According to Alice, Anny should
15、.A. study hard B. do nothing C. make an apologyD. forget the argument23. When Monica broke her friends bottle, she .A. tried to pay for it B. left her house quietlyC. gave her a different gift D. bought a new one for herBMany facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting wo
16、rse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for t
17、hemselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then probablychildren would buy less take-away food.There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to vi
18、sit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives.There is a third reason for this situation. Children these
19、days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime, it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active g
20、ames or sports.The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steer them away from fast - 10 -food shops and bad eating habits.24.According to the text, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?A. Those who ofte
21、n take exercise.B. Those who often watch television.C. Those who often have meals at home. D. Those who often walk to school.25.The author thinks that children are becoming overweight because .A. their parents often cook meals for themB. they are too busy to go out and playC. they cant choose what t
22、o eatD. there are too many fast food shops around26.The word “steer“ underlined in the last sentence most probably means.A. force B. guide C. divide D. cover27.The main purpose of the text is to .A. tell a story B. provide facts C. give advice D. compare opinionsCIreland has had a very difficult his
23、tory. The problems started in the16th century when English rulers tried to conquer(征 服 ) Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against the English. Finally, in 1921, the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there are t
24、wo “Irelands”. Northern Ireland, in the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland, in the south, is an independent country.In the 1840s the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about750，000 people died of hunger. This, and a shortage(短缺 ) of work, forced many people t
25、o leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851.For many years, the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people still work on the land but more and mo
26、re people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace.The Irish are famous for being warmhearted and friendly. Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the Irish
27、 were “the greatest talkers since the Greeks”. Since independence, Ireland has revived(复兴 ) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. Different areas have different styles of old - 11 -Irish songs which are sung without instruments. Other kinds of Irish music use many different ins
28、truments such as the violin, whistles, etc.28. What does the author tell us in Paragraph 1?A. How the Irish fought against the English. B. How Ireland gained independence.C. How English rulers tried to conquer Ireland. D. How two “Irelands” came into being.29. We learn from the text that in Ireland
29、A. food shortages and a lack of work in the 1840s led to a decline in populationB. people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countryside C. it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory worker D. different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments30. The last
30、 paragraph is mainly about A. the Irish character B. the Irish cultureC. Irish musical instruments D. a famous Irish writer31. What can be the best title for the text?A. Life in Ireland B. A Very Difficult HistoryC. Ireland, Past and Present D. The Independence of IrelandDI love charity(慈善) shops an
31、d so do lots of other people in Britain because you find quite a few of them on every high street. The charity shop is a British institution, selling everything from clothes to electric goods, all at every good prices. You can get things you wont find in the shops anymore. The thing I like best abou
32、t them is that your money is going to a good cause and not into the pockets of profit-driven companies, and you are not damaging the planet, but finding a new home for unwanted goods.The first charity shop was opened in 1947 by Oxfam. The famous charity s appeal to help postwar Greece had been so su
33、ccessful it had been flooded with donations(捐赠物). They decided to set up a shop to sell some of these donations to raise money for that appeal. Now there are over 7,000 charity shops in the UK. My favourite charity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross shop, where I always find childrens books, all 1
34、0 or 20 pence each.Most of the people working in the charity shops are volunteers, although there is often a manager who gets paid. Over 90% of the goods in the charity shops are donated by the public. Every morning you see bags of unwanted items outside the front of shops, although they don t encou
35、rage this, rather ask people to bring things in when the shop is open.- 12 -The shops have very low running costs: all profits go to charity work. Charity shops raise more than 110 million a year, funding(资助 )medical research, overseas aid, supporting sick and poor children, homeless and disabled pe
36、ople, and much more. What better place to spend your money? You get something special for a very good price and a good moral sense. You provide funds to a good cause and tread lightly on the environment.32. The author loves the charity shop mainly because of .A. its convenient location B. its great
37、variety of goodsC. its spirit of goodwill D. its nice shopping environment33. The first charity shop in the UK was set up to .A. sell cheap products B. deal with unwanted thingsC. raise money for patients D. help a foreign country34. Which of the following is TRUE about charity shops?A. The operatin
38、g costs are very low. B. The staff are usually well paid.C. 90% of the donations are second-hand. D. They are open twenty-four hours a day.35. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?A. What to Buy a Charity shops.B. Charity Shop: Its Origin & Development. C. Charity Shop: Where
39、 You Buy to Donate.D. The Publics Concern about Charity Shops. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项 为多余选项。Have you ever had a dream to make your home a happier place? Maybe there are some points you can follow.36. _ When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesnt
40、like you wearing a mini-skirt. When you are making phone calls to friends, they ask if youre speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that youre not as close to your parents as you used to be. How can you become close again?Closing the Gap by American writer Jay McGraw gives advice on how to
41、have a better relationship with your parents. _37. _ When you think, “My parents dont - 13 -want me to have any fun,“ that usually means your parents want you to be safe. 38. They need to feel they are important andloved. You should tell your parents your needs, and find out what theirneeds are. The
42、n, you can think of a way to make all of you happy. He gives you some ideas:(1) 39. You could talk about your school life and your plans for the future.(2) Keep a diary. This is to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.(3) Show your parents you are growing up. 40. Your parents wi
43、ll feel that you are no longer a little child. If you follow these steps, soon you will be able to break down the walls between your parents and yourself.A. A generation gap has become a serious problem. B. They seldom talk with each other.C. Wash your clothes and help clean the houseD. He gives way
44、s to help you understand your parents. E. Make time to talk.F. Both parents and children have needsG. Sometimes you dont think your parents are fair to you. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 （A、 B、 C 和 D） 中， 选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day when I w
45、as about nine years old, I ran into my mothers bedroom and opened the dresser化妆台. Then in the top drawer was a small 41 jewelry box. I was fascinated by its treasures. Then I saw there was something 42 under a piece of cloth. 43 the cloth, I found a little white chip of china(瓷 器 ).Why did my mother
46、 keep such a 44 thing? Shining slightly in the light, it 45 no answers.Some months later, I was setting the dinner table when my neighbor Marge knocked at the door. Coming in and 46 the table, Marge said,“Oh, you are expecting company. Ill 47 another time.“No, come on in,” Mum replied. “We are not 4
47、8 anyone.“But isnt that your good china?” Marge asked. “Id 49 trust kids to handle my good dishes!”Mum laughed. “Tonights my familys favorite meal. If you set yourbest table for a(n) 50 meal with guests, why not for your own 51 ? A few broken plates are a small 52 to pay for the joy we get. ” Then s
48、he added, “ - 14 -53 ，every chip and crack has a story to tell.”Mum went to the cupboard and took down a plate. She said, “Seeing this 54 on the edge(边缘) here? It happened when I was 17.”Her voice 55 . “One day my brother invited a young man to dinner and sat him next to me. I was so 56 that when I
49、took the plate, it57 and knocked against the fork. As the young man was leaving, he 58 a piece of broken china in my hand without saying a word.”I couldnt forget about that plate with the 59 chip. I went up to take out the little wooden jewelry box again. I examined the chip60 . The chip which my mother had saved with care belonged to the plate she broke on the day she met my father.第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lesson1: The most unusual car was a Benz
