1、1湖北省黄冈市麻城实验高中 2018-2019学年高一英语 10月月考试题（满分 150分，考试时间：120 分钟）一、听力（共两节，满分 30分）第一节（共 5小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman mean?A. The job is easy. B. She doesnt need help. C. The job is difficult.2.
2、What did the man do yesterday evening?A. He went to see a doctor. B. He looked after his mother. C. He attended a party.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. An examination. B. An interview. C. A football match4. What does the man want to do?A. Borrow some money. B. Buy the MP4 player. C. Have h
3、is MP4 player repaired.5. Where can you most probably hear this talk?A. At the airport. B. In the post office. C. In the railway station.第二节（共 15小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 22. 5分）听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答
4、第 6、7 题。6. Whats the man doing?A. Sending a letter. B. Weighing a letter. C. Writing a letter.7. How much will the man pay?2A. $2.12. B. $2.02. C. $2.2.听下面一段对话，回答第 8、9 题。8. Why was the man very angry?A. He was badly treated. B. He lost his car. C. His car wasnt checked at all.9. What does the woman
5、advise him to do?A. Return the car to the garage. B. Get the money back. C. Write to the manager.听下面一段对话，回答第 10至 12题10. What are the speakers talking about?A. The search for a new apartment.B. Problems with living in an apartment.C. The cost of rent near universities.11. Why does the woman want to m
6、ove?A. The rent is too high.B. The apartment is too dirty and noisy.C. The apartment is far from the school.12. How is the man going to help the woman?A. By calling his friends for help.B. By visiting an apartment building near his place.C. By checking the newspapers for some information.听下面一段对话，回答第
7、 13至 16题13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and secretary.14. Where will the man go fishing?A. In a lake. B. In a river. C. In a pool.15. What time will the two speakers leave for the outing?A. At 7:30 am on Saturday. B. At 7:15 am on Satu
8、rday. C. At 7:30 am on Sunday.16. Why does the man want to tell the whole class about the outing?3A. To ask them for more advice. B. To get more students to join them.C. To collect more money.听下面一段对话，回答第 17至 20题. 17. What was the speaker when he went to Paris years ago?A. A traveler. B. A student. C
9、. A guide.18. When did he go to Paris?A. On a Wednesday. B. On a Friday. C. On a weekend.19. What did the speaker do on the second day?A. He visited the Arc of Triumph.B. He visited a world famous museum.C. He went to see the Eiffel Tower.20. How did he return to his hotel after the trip?A. By bus.
10、B. On foot. C. By subway.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）第一节（共 15小题； 每小题 2分，满分 30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATips for a Great Hotel StayFew things can ruin a trip more than a bad lodging（寄宿）experience. Luckily, with a little planning, you can ensure that your choice of hotel is the best one for you
11、and that you remain happy throughout your stay.CHOOSING THE BEST HOTELDetermine your needs. Think about the accommodations you prefer. How much are you planning to spend per night? Do you need a hotel with a pool for your kids, or a fitness centre for you? Are you hoping breakfast is included? Once
12、youve decided, you can begin your search.Search online, but book directly with the hotel. Use , as well as hotel websites to find the best place to stay. Then book your room directly with the hotel. Youll often get a better rate. When booking online, 4be sure to read each item before hitting the “bo
13、ok now” button.ONCE YOUVE BOOKED Follow up on special requests.If you ask for a quiet room on the top floor when you book, call the hotels front desknot the 800 numberto ensure your request before arriving.Take a good look at the room.Examine the room carefully as soon as you check in to make sure i
14、ts clean and that everything is working. Also note the rooms location: Is it right above the hotels nightclub? Is loud construction taking place right outside? Dose the room offer the ocean view it promised? If you are not satisfied, ask to be moved right away.21.Before beginning your search for a p
15、roper hotel, first you should_.A.determine how long you are going to stay B.decide which floor you are going to bookC.surf the Internet and ask about extra fees in the hotelD.consider what type of accommodations you prefer22.You can find a proper hotel by _.A. searching the websites involved B. maki
16、ng phone callsC. going there in person D. looking through the newspapers23. Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage?A. A room just right above the hotels nightclub is the best one.B. Whether to book a hotel with a pool is one of your concerns.C. Search hotels on line and
17、then book the hotel, and you may get a better rate.D. If you want to book a quiet room in a hotel, better call the front desk of the hotel.BRecently，I came across an interesting article on the differences between British English and American English. I had a lot of fun reading it and 5thinking of as
18、 many differences as I could as an American.Their cars have “bonnets(发动机罩)”, while ourselves have “hoods”. They park their cars in a “car park” while we leave ours in a “parking lot”. Our “cookies” are their “biscuits”, while their “rubbers” are our “erasers”.Then there are the food words. Would you
19、 want to eat something called “Toad in the Hole” or “Bangers and Mash” or “Spotted Dick”? Im here to report they are all very tasty. There are American equivalents(相等物)，of course. Weve got “Shoofly Pie”, “Chicken Fried Steak” and “Mississippi Mud Pie”. What they call “crisps” is what we call “potato
20、 chips” and when we ask for “chips” in England we will get what we know at home in America as “French fries”.They find it hysterical that we call the “toilet” the “bathroom” and they really double over(弯腰) with laughter when we ask for the “restroom”. American ladies in England who ask for the “litt
21、le girls room” or the “powder room” will be met with blank stares. A “fag” is a “cigarette” in the UK, which can lead to endless confusion for British visitors looking for a cigarette in America. Americans on the other hand are endlessly confused by English signs put up over doorways saying “Way Out
22、”. We Americans walk on the sidewalk not the pavement. “Pavement” in America is the actual cement(水泥) the sidewalk is made of. 24. What do British people call French Fries?A. Chips. B. Crisps. C. Shoofly. D. Mississippi Mud Pie.25. The examples given at the end of the passage mainly show that _.A. A
23、mericans dont like dealing with the British B. English signs are very hard for people to understandC. American English is very different from British English.D. Americans and the British may find it hard to understand each other26. What does the understand word “hysterical” in paragraph 4 probably m
24、ean?A. difficult B. Funny C. Perfect D. Normal27. It would be difficult for British people to look for a cigarette in America 6because _.A. American people dont like giving others cigaretteB. it is not allowed to smoke in public in AmericaC. Americans dont know a “fag” means a “cigarette?D. American
25、 people dont smoke often28. What is the passage mainly about?A. Some similar habits between Americans and the British.B. Different communicating ways between Americans and the British.C. Different body languages between Americans and the British.D. Some differences between American English and Briti
26、sh English.CThe chain of events began on May 6 when his owner, Tonia Mosteller, let Riley out in the backyard. But the pet had bigger plans than to relax and enjoy the warm spring afternoon. Earlier that day, Riley had run into his pals(朋友)who were spending the day at the Happy Dog Cafe Besides, he
27、had made friends in the neighborhood with other dog 46 .His parents didnt 47 his idea of buying another dog because they wanted him to find work. It was a(n) 48 time for him; I could see he was lonely 49 his dog. All he could do was help his mom with cooking or 50 at home.I wanted to help him get ri
28、d of the 51 feelings, so invited him to 52 dog walks with my family. We also 53 in some picnic activities together. Then I thought maybe something else would help.Its volunteering at the local humane society(动物保护协会), not far from where we live. It takes only several 54 for us to get there by bike. A
29、t first, 11he 55 to volunteer to love the 56 there. However, after only one week, he began to 57 me excitedly how happy he was. Now he seems to have 58 to return to school to learn zoology and study animals in the future. I feel happy that he has 59 . I am more pleased that he feels 60 and valued. A
30、nd that is so important for all of us.41. A. girls B. students C. children D. friends42. A. but B. so C. or D. and43. A. Unluckily B. Hopefully C. Naturally D. Normally44. A. failure B. fancy C. fear D. loss45. A. took B. used C. spent D. cost46. A. relatives B. owners C. buyers D. managers47. A. de
31、mand B. replace C. ignore D. support48. A. happy B. hard C. interesting D. nervous49. A. with B. like C. without D. for50. A. reading B. singing C. teaching D. cleaning51. A. bad B. strange C. foolish D. active52. A. prepare B. share C. select D. receive53. A. joined B. hosted C. improved D. remembe
32、red54. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. seconds55. A. wanted B. agreed C. refused D. imagined56. A. animals B. patients C. elders D. trees57. A. promise B. warn C. hear D. tell58. A. purposes B. opinions C. chances D. habits59. A. given himself upB. cheered himself upC. set himself apart D. made himse
33、lf heard60. A. painful B. useful C. careful D. harmful第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It was a city in Hubei Province. On International Children s Day, some 12orphans from the Wuhan Welfare Institute For Children 61 (take) to the park. 62 elderly westerner was with them.
34、The children were eager to tell him everything that was going on. They held him by the hand and never hesitated to call 63 (he) Grandpa. This man was Professor William Dorrity, from Florida, US. In 2003, 64 Professor Dorrity and his wife retired, they came to Wuhan and started to work 65 volunteers
35、at the Welfare Institute.The Dorritys have been working hard 66 (improve) the conditions at the Welfare Institute since they 67 (come). They often take children on day-trips, bringing along with them all 68 (kind) of food for the kids to enjoy. They recently bought audiphones for four orphans whose
36、hearing problems were serious and small tape recorders for three blind children. They also bought a wheelchair for ten-year-old Tan Jun, 69 suffers from a brain problem. With the 70 (arrive) of spring, the Dorritys took the children for an outing. “We love China and we love children”, Dorrity said.第
37、四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35分）第一节 短文改错（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。Mr. Grey liked walking from the station to his offic
38、e. In one morrning he was walking along the street while a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but one year before I came to London without a penny in my pocket. I stopped you in this street and asked you lend me some money, but you gave me 5. You said you are willin
39、g to take a chance to give us a new start.” Mr. Grey felt a bit surprising and thought for a few second. 13Then he said, “Yes, I remember you.” “Well, are you willing to take other chance?” The stranger said carefully.第二节 书面表达（满分 25分）假设你是红星中学高一(1)班的学生李华，你的英国笔友 Chris刚刚转学，感到一切都很陌生。他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境。请
40、你根据以下信息回信。1. 多跟同学交流沟通；2. 积极参加学校活动；3. 向老师寻求帮助。注意：1.词数：100 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。Dear Chris,Yours ,Li Hua14高一月考英语答案15 CBCBA 610 ACACA 1115 CBABA 1620 BBCBC21-23 DAA 24-28 ADBCD 29-32. ABCD 3335 BCD 36-40 FEBAC4145 CAADC 4650 BDBCD 5155 ABACC 5660 ADABB61. were taken 62. An 63. him 64
41、. after/when 65. as 66. to improve 67. came 68. kinds 69. who 70. arrival【答案】 Mr. Grey liked walking from the station to his office. In one morning he was 删除 Inwalking along the street while a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not whenremember me, sir, but one year before I came to Lond
42、on without a penny in my pocket. I agostopped you in this street and asked you lend me some money, but you gave me 5. You to andsaid you are willing to take a chance to give us a new start.” Mr. Grey felt a bit surprising and were me surprisedthought for a few second. Then he said, “Yes, I remember
43、you.” “Well, are you willing to take seconds15other chance?” The stranger said carefully.another【答案】Dear Tony,I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in at your new school. Such problems are quite normal. Perhaps the following suggestions may be helpful.First, I think you may need to
44、communicate with your classmates as much as possible. In this way, you will get to know each other better. Second, it might be a good idea for you to take part in more activities, which usually involve teamwork and interactions with other students and are therefore good for developing friendly relat
45、ionships. Lastly, faced with some tough problems, you might consider asking your teachers, who can usually offer you some sensible suggestions.I sincerely hope my advice will be of some help to you. If there is anything more I can do to help, please let me know.Yours, Li Hua【解析】本文就如何才能舒服的住一次酒店给出了具体的
46、建议。21. 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Think about the accommodations you prefer.”可知，应该选 D。22.细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Use , as well as hotel websites to find the best place to stay.”可知，应该选 A。23. 细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句“Also note the rooms location: Is it right above the hotels nightclub? Is loud construction taking place right outsi
47、de?”可知，房间的位置很重要，离 nightclub太近会很吵，答案选 A。16C【解析】本主要讲了金毛犬 Riley特别喜欢呆在狗狗托管所和朋友们在一起。有一次，它竟然独自离开家，去了狗狗托管所，主人感觉非常吃惊。29. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “.Riley had run into his pals who were spending the day at the Happy Dog Cafe & Boutique, and wanted to be with them.”可知 Riley 想去狗狗托管所和朋友们在一起。选 A。30. 推理判断题。根据第二段中的 “the dog
48、lifted the gate latch and began the mile-long walk to the doggy daycare”可知 Riley能弄开门的插销，判断它很聪明。选B。31. 细节理解题。根据第四段中的 “.a customer had found Riley patiently sitting outside just waiting to be let in”可知一位客人发现 Riley的时候，它正在狗狗托管所的门外面等着。选 C。32. 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的 “She was, however, amazed that he loved it enough to escape from the house.”可知使她感到惊奇的是 Riley那么喜欢托管所，以至于从家里逃了出来。选 D。【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者改变了他的一个特别喜欢狗的邻居生活态度的一个故事。41考查名词。本句的意思是他是父母孩子当中的第五个。A. girls女孩 B. students 学生 C. children 孩子 D. friends朋友。从前几句知道他是男性，失去工作之后就一直跟他的父母生活在一起。故选 C。42考查连词 A. but但是 B. so 因此
