1、1第十五讲 八年级下 Unit 9Unit 10单元话题Unit 9 Fun places(有趣的地方)Unit 10 Living environment(生活环境)熟词生义1.safe (n.)保险箱;保险柜 The most important materials are kept in the safe.最重要的那些资料存放在保险柜中。2.spring (n.)泉 There are several hot springs in the area.这个地区有几处温泉。弹簧;发条 The springs in this bed are broken.这张床的弹簧坏了。(v.)跳跃;跳起
2、Tom sprung out of bed and ran downstairs.汤姆跳下床,冲到楼下。3.sweet (n.)糖果 Eating sweets is bad for your teeth.吃糖对你的牙齿不好。甜食;甜点 What are we having for sweet?我们吃什么甜点?亲爱的;甜心 Dont cry,my sweet.亲爱的,不要哭。4.soft (adj.)(声音、嗓音或音乐)轻柔的,柔和的 If you want to relax,you can listen to some soft music.如果你想放松,你可以听一些轻柔的音乐。(颜色或灯光
3、)柔和的;不刺眼的 I like to read a book in the park in the soft light of the afternoon.我喜欢在午后柔和的阳光下在公园里读书。(饮料)不含酒精成分的 Would you like something soft to drink?你想喝点软饮料吗?5.board (n.)布告牌,公告牌 Ive put a list of names on the board.我在布告板上贴出了名单。(v.)登上(公共汽车、飞机、火车等)The couple boarded the train for New York.夫妻俩登上了开往纽约的列
4、车。(在某人家里)寄宿 Several students boarded with Mrs. Smith.有几名学生寄宿在史密斯夫人家里。6.opposite(n.)相反的人(事物);对立物 She is quite shy,the exact opposite of her sister.她非常害羞,和她的姐姐正好相反。 词汇拓展1.invent(v.) (n.)发明;发明物 2.believe(v.) (n.)相信;信仰 (adj.)可信的 2(adj.)难以置信的 3.rapid(adj.) (adv.)迅速地;快速地 4.usual(adj.) (adj.)特别的;不寻常的 (adv.
5、)通常地;一般地 5.encourage(v.) (n.)鼓励 6.society(n.) (adj.)社会的 7.peace(n.) (adj.)和平的;安宁的 8.collect(v.) (n.)收集物;收藏品 (n.)收集者;收藏家 9.German(adj.安全性 11.simple(adj.) (adv.)仅仅;只;不过 12.India(n.) (adj.印度人 13.Japan(n.) (adj.日本人,日语 14.most(adj.) (adv.)主要地;通常 15.make(v.) (过去式/过去分词)使成为;制造 (n.)生产者;制订者 16.scarf(n.) (pl.)
6、围巾;披巾;头巾 17.soft(adj.) (adv.)轻轻地;轻柔地 18.own(v.) (n.)物主;主人 19.certain(adj.) (adv.)无疑;肯定 20.honest(adj.) (反义词)不老实的;不诚实的 (n.)诚实 21.true(adj.) (n.)实情,事实 (adj.)诚实的;真实的 22.especial(adj.) (adv.)尤其;特别;格外 323.consider(v.) (n.)仔细考虑;斟酌 24.hold(v.) (过去式/过去分词)拥有;抓住 短语归纳1. 了解;学习 2. put up 3. 两个;一对;几个 4. 数以千计的;许许多
7、多的 5. 一方面另一方面6.all year round 7.bring back 8. 察看;观察 9. 清理;丢掉 10. 不再;不复 11. 放弃,交出(尤指不舍得的东西) 12.as for 13. 说实在的 14. 放弃 15.search for 16. 依据;按照 17.across from 18.close to 情景交际谈论过去的经历1. ? 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗? Yes,Ive been to a science museum./No,Ive never been to a science museum.是的,我去过科学博物馆。/不,我从没有去过科学博物馆。2.Iv
8、e never been to a water park.我从未去过水上公园。谈论所有物和周围的事物3.How long have you had that bike over there? 那边的那辆自行车你买了多长时间了? .我买了三年了。 4. ?你曾踢过足球吗? Yes,I did when I was little,but I havent played for a while now.是的,我小的时候踢过,但是现在已经有一段时间不踢了。4 .我也没去过。 语法回顾 1.been,ever,never和现在完成时的搭配 2.for,since和现在完成时的搭配【参考答案】【词汇拓展】
9、1.invention 2.belief; believable; unbelievable 3.rapidly 4.unusual; usually 5.encouragement 6.social 7.peaceful 8.collection; collector 9.Germans; Germany10.safety 11.simply 12.Indian 13.Japanese 14.mostly 15.made; maker 16.scarfs/scarves 17.softly 18.owner 19.certainly 20.dishonest; honesty21.truth
10、; truthful 22.especially 23.consideration 24.held 【短语归纳】1.learn about 2.张贴;举起;搭建;建造 3.a couple of 4.thousands of 5.on the one hand.on the other hand. 6.全年 7.使回想起 8.check out 9.clear out10.no longer 11.part with 12.至于;关于 13.to be honest 14.give up 15.寻找 16.according to 17.在对面 18.几乎;接近【情景交际】1.Have you ever been to a science museum2.Me neither3.Ive had it for three years4.Have you ever played football5
