1、1第六讲 八年级上 Unit 1Unit 2一、单项选择1.Its raining heavily. Remember to take umbrella with you when going out. All right. But I cant find umbrella I bought yesterday. Can you help me find it? A. a; the B. an; the C. a; a D. an; an2.2018郑州二测Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will me
2、an . A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing3.Can you tell the between these two pictures? Oh, no. They look quite similar.A. difference B. importance C. connection D. relationship4.Sir, called you just now. I told him to phone again 20 minutes later. OK. Thanks, Nancy.2A. someone B. nobod
3、y C. anyone D. everyone5.2018安阳一模Can you catch what the foreign teacher is saying?He speaks so fast that I can understand him. A. hardly B. mainly C. exactly D. directly6.2018无锡He stayed up very late that night. he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky. A. Until B. After C.
4、While D. As7.2018开封一模Do you have to play the music so loud?Ill have a test tomorrow!Sorry,I you could hear that. A. dont know B. wont know C. didnt know D. havent known8.Im a little , Mum! There are some apple pies on the table, you may take one.A. sleepy B. thirsty C. tired D. hungry9.Dreams are be
5、autiful. , to achieve them needs lots of time and work. A. Also B. Instead C. However D. Again10.May I do some sports after finishing my homework? . It is good for your health. A. I hope not B. Sorry, you cantC. Of course D. Yes, Id love to二、完形填空2019原创3What is the most amazing thing in summer? A sea
6、side vacation? Some good family time? Or a song that changes your whole life? These all happened to Ronnie, the main character of the 1 The Last Song. It was written by the American Writer Nicholas Sparks. Since Ronnies parents divorced(离婚) when she was 14, she had been staying with her mom in New Y
7、ork. Her father, who used to be her 2 teacher, lived alone in North Carolina. She was so 3 at her dad that she had not talked with him and played the piano ever since the divorce of her parents. However, the summer before she turned 18, her mom sent her to North Carolina. At first, Ronnie was frustr
8、ated with it. 4 things changed when her dad found some turtle eggs. Raccoons(浣熊) were trying to break them. She learned more about the turtles at the local zoo and set up a cage to 5 the eggs. The turtle eggs 6 the hard wall between Ronnie and her father. However, on the day the eggs hatched (孵化), R
9、onnie found out her dad was dying of cancer. That was 7 her mom asked her to visit him. Ronnie was very upset. She started playing the piano again and wrote a song 8 her dad before he died. Ronnie deeply impressed me. Though she looks rebellious (叛逆的) in the book, she is tender (温柔的). She 9 slept ou
10、tside the whole night just to protect the turtle eggs from the raccoons and she loves her father very much. It is a meaningful story. It teaches us about the relationships with our parents and how to 10 love to our parents. 1.A. song B. book C. film D. diary2.A. piano B. violin C. guitar D. tennis3.
11、A. surprised B. satisfied C. amazed D. mad4.A. And B. But C. Or D. So5.A. watch B. carry C. protect D. break46.A. broke down B. turned down C. put down D. fell down7.A. what B. when C. why D. where8.A. in B. of C. for D. from9.A. just B. even C. still D. ever10.A. repeat B. forget C. express D. get三
12、、阅读理解A2018郑州外国语三模We all love festivals. But since culture develops differently in many places, some festivals are, to us, very strange. Lets take a look at some unique festivals around the world.Roswell UFO Festival (New Mexico, US)The Roswell UFO Festival celebrates the anniversary(周年纪念日) of the “R
13、oswell Incident (事件)“, when a UFO was said to have crashed nearby. Every year in July, experts, authors, researchers and lecturers come to discuss the incident. The celebrations also include an alien parade (游行), an alien costume contest, and an alien hot air balloon ride.Hemingway Days (Florida, US
14、)This festival has normal stuff like short story readings and exhibits about the author. But the highlight (亮点) of the festival is definitely the Hemingway look-alike contest.Imagine walking into a bar and being greeted by 20 middle-aged men who all look alike: short and strong with thick white bear
15、ds. The festival takes place in mid-July every year.Cheese Rolling Festival (England)The festival started about 600 years ago in May. When a round cheese is 5rolled, competitors run down the hill and try to catch it before it reaches the bottom. As the cheese can reach speeds of up to 112 km/h, peop
16、le seldom catch the cheese. The first to the bottom wins the cheese. But running down a very steep (陡峭的) hill behind a cheese can be dangerous. Eight people were injured in 1992.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.According to the passage, the celebrations of the Roswell UFO Festival include the following activities exc
17、ept . A. an alien paradeB. an alien costume contestC. an alien hot air balloon rideD. an alien air crash2.When may the first Cheese Rolling Festival be held?A. In the 14th century.B. In the 15th century.C. In the 18th century.D. In the 19th century.3.What do the three festivals have in common?A. The
18、re are winners in all festivals.B. All of the festivals are dangerous.C. They all take place in America.D. They all take place in July.4.What can we infer from the passage?6A. There was really a UFO in Roswell several years ago.B. Hemingway was short and strong with thick white beards.C. People run
19、from the hilltop to the bottom in the competition.D. The winner of the competition can catch the cheese every time.5.In which section can we see the passage in a newspaper?A. News. B. Education. C. Culture. D. Story.B2019原创Travel Tips for Holidays AbroadEveryone loves holidays abroad. They give us t
20、he chance to see some sights, have some fun and relax. 6. Get organized.Have you packed your passport? Your tickets? 7. Do some research.How much do you know about the place you are going to visit? 8. Remember the environment.Try to reduce the pollution you cause. Travel by train if you can. Flying
21、produces twenty times more carbon dioxide than travelling by train. Of course, it might be impossible to avoid flying, but when you arrive, use buses or trains instead of taxis.Help the local population.79. Keep a good memory for your holiday.You dont want to forget your holiday. Make a scrapbook a
22、book of memories about your holiday. You can show it to friends, or just use it to remember all the good times you had! 10. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A. Every year, thousands of people miss flights because theyve forgotten their passports, they arrive at the airport too late, or ev
23、en they go to the wrong airport!B. Learning a little about the culture of a country will help you understand the people. Learning a few words of another language can also help you make new friends.C. You can help a local community a lot by staying in local hotels and eating in local restaurants. Thi
24、s means that your money will go to local people, rather than to a large international company.D. And dont forget the new friends you made on holiday. Did you promise to send them pictures or presents? Dont forget to do it! Then next time you go on holiday, you can visit them again.E. However, holida
25、ys arent always a great experience. Follow these tips to make sure you enjoy your holiday.四、补全对话A: Tom, long time no see. How have you been lately?B: 1. . Thank you. Ive just come back from Dali. 8A: Really? I know Dali is beautiful, a good place to relax.B: Thats true. I spent the May Day holiday t
26、here.2. ? A: I just stayed at home doing my homework. You know, I have little time left for the entrance examinations to high school.B: You are having a hard time. But you can have a good rest after the exams.A: I hope so. I am going to visit my grandparents in Qingdao.B: Sounds good! 3. ? A: Ill sw
27、im and go fishing in the sea.B: 4. ? A: Yes.I once won the swimming championship at 13.B: Wow!5. ? A: For ten days or so. I want to spend more time with my grandparents.B: So sweet.By the way,wish you a good result for the exams.A: Thank you! I will try my best.五、书面表达紧张的学习之余,很多学生都有自己的放松方式。请以“My Spar
28、e Time“为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈你业余时间喜欢做的事情以及你的收获。要求:1.语言表达准确,短文连贯通顺;2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;3.80词左右。My Spare Time9_【参考答案】一、单项选择1.B 【解析】 本题考查冠词的用法。第一空表泛指,且 umbrella以元音音素开头,故用an;第二空表特指,故用定冠词 the。2.D 【解析】 本题考查不定代词的用法。something“某事,某物“;everything“每件事物,一切“;anything“任何事物“;nothing“没有什么“。此处是说,生活充满了起起伏伏,而且没有那些低谷,巅峰也将毫无意义。根据句意可
29、知选 D。3.A 【解析】 本题考查名词词义辨析。difference 差异;importance 重要性;connection联系;relationship 关系。根据答语“哦,不。它们看起来很相似“可知,问句是说,你能看出这两幅图片的不同之处吗。故选 A。4.A 【解析】 本题考查复合不定代词的用法。句意为“刚才有人给你打电话“,someone通常用在肯定句中,表示“某人;有人“,故答案为 A。5.A 【解析】 本题考查副词的词义理解。根据设空前的“他说得太快“可推断,我“几乎不“能明白他说的话,故所缺的词是 hardly。106.D 【解析】 本题考查连词的用法。句意:那天晚上他熬夜到很
30、晚。当早上他醒来时,太阳已经高高地挂在空中了。while 和 as均有“当时“之意,因为句中的 woke up为短暂性动词短语,故应用 As。7.C 【解析】 本题考查动词时态。根据语境可知,“不知道“这一动作发生在过去,故应用一般过去时。8.D 【解析】 本题考查形容词词义辨析。根据答语“桌子上有一些苹果派,你可以吃一个“可知,此处是说,妈妈,我有点饿了。故选 D。9.C 【解析】 本题考查副词的用法。设空前表示“梦想很美好“,设空后表示“实现它们需要大量的时间和努力“,根据设空前后内容可知,However“可是“符合题意。10.C 【解析】 本题考查交际用语。句意:“我完成家庭作业后能做一
31、些运动吗?“当然可以,它对你的健康有好处。“根据语境可知选 C。二、完形填空【短文大意】 本文介绍了最后的歌这本书的主要内容及它的教育意义。1.B 【解析】 结合上下文可知,最后的歌是 Nicholas Sparks写的一本书。故用book。2.A 【解析】 结合下文中的“自从父母离婚后,她也不弹钢琴了“可知,她爸爸教她弹钢琴。3.D 【解析】 父母离婚后,她很生爸爸的气。4.B 【解析】 结合文意可知此处表示转折,应用 But。5.C 【解析】 此处是说,她建了一个笼子来保护这些蛋。6.A 【解析】 结合下文可知,乌龟蛋打破了她和父亲之间的隔阂。broke down 意为“打破,消除“,符合
32、文意。7.C 【解析】 此处表示,那就是为什么她妈妈让她来看望爸爸的原因。故用 why。8.C 【解析】 她为父亲写了一首歌。故 for符合文意。119.B 【解析】 她“甚至“整晚睡在外面只为保护乌龟蛋不被浣熊破坏。故 even符合文意。10.C 【解析】 它教会我们如何向父母“表达“爱。故用 express。三、阅读理解【A 篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了三个独特的节日。1.D 【解析】 细节理解题。根据 Roswell UFO Festival (New Mexico, US)中的“The celebrations also include an alien parade (游行), an
33、 alien costume contest, and an alien hot air balloon ride“可知,D 项不是 Roswell UFO Festival的庆祝活动。2.B 【解析】 根据 Cheese Rolling Festival (England)中的“The festival started about 600 years ago in May“可推算出,Cheese Rolling Festival 开始于大约 1418年,即 15世纪,故选 B。3.A 【解析】 推理判断题。根据 Roswell UFO Festival (New Mexico, US)中的“
34、an alien costume contest“,Hemingway Days (Florida, US)中的“the Hemingway look-alike contest“及 Cheese Rolling Festival (England)中的“The first to the bottom wins the cheese“可推知,三个节日中都会产生获胜者。故选 A。4.B 【解析】 推理判断题。根据 Hemingway Days (Florida, US)中的“the Hemingway look-alike contest“及“20 middle-aged men who all
35、 look alike: short and strong with thick white beards“可推知,B 项的描述符合文意。5.C 【解析】 推理判断题。通读全文可推知,我们可以在报纸的“文化“专栏中看到这篇文章。故选 C。【B 篇短文大意】 针对如何享受国外游,本文给出了几条建议。610 EABCD四、补全对话1.Im fine/Pretty good/.122.What did you do during the holiday/How did you spend your holiday/Where did you go during the holiday/What ab
36、out you/.3.What will you do there/What are you going to do in Qingdao/.4.Are you good at swimming/Is swimming your favorite sport/Can you swim well/Do you like swimming very much/.5.How long will you stay there/.五、书面表达One possible version:My Spare TimeThough Im busy with my lessons, my spare time is
37、 still colorful. After school I usually play sports. I like basketball and football very much. Sports help me keep healthy and study better. I often do some reading in the evening. I think books are our best friends. They can give us much knowledge that we cant learn at school. Sometimes I watch TV or surf the Internet. I find its a good way to relax. At the weekend I often help my parents with the housework. Sometimes I go to the old peoples home to help those who are in need.I think its a good experience for me.
