1、1第 12 课时 八年级下册 Units 78.单项选择1(2019预测)Is this iPad yours?Yes. My parents bought for my language learning.Aone BitCother Danother2(2019改编)Who is the person you admire the most?Qian Xuesen, the Father of Chinas Missiles. He is the of China.Aleader BprideCvoice Dplanet3(2019原创)Your bag is . There is not
2、hing in it.Aempty BfullCheavy Dproud4(2019原创)Do you know what the of the city is?About 9.2 million.Apopulation BpreparationCpossible Dprogress5(2018江苏连云港中考)The total number of online literature website users had to 352 million by the end of June 2017. And the number is still growing.Aincreased B.inf
3、luenced Cincluded D.introduced6(2019预测)In order to improve our spoken English, more should be paid to our pronunciation.Acondition BattentionCattraction Dsituation7(2018安徽中考) The weatherman says a rain shower this afternoon in the south.Aexpects B.expectedCis expected D.was expected8(2019原创)The libr
4、arian will to us how to use the new system.Awaste Bpollute2Cexplain Ddivide9(2018福建中考改编) China great achievements in science and technology since 1978.Amakes BmadeChas made Dmake10(2018江苏盐城中考)A lot of new roads in order to develop the villages in the next five years.Abuilt Bwere builtCbuild Dwill be
5、 built.完形填空(2018山东潍坊中考)Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuanstyle restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are 1 But youre not in Chinayoure in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might
6、 see 2 things in many other cities. Chinese products have been 3 worldwide.Chinese food has been enjoyed in western countries for a long time. To 4 local peoples tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 5 . Unlike Chinese, Australian people dont like to eat meat with the bone 6 ， so
7、 Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, 7 for fish.Some Chinese brands(品牌) are also becoming more 8 . In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of USowned drones(无人机) are Chinese models. Theyre not simpl
8、y made in China, but designed and developed in the 9 In the past, most western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. “Made in China” becomes cool. More and more people 10 Chinese brands.1A.for fun Bat work Con sale Din use2A.similar Bdif
9、ferent Ccommon Dunusual3A.stored Bcollected Creceived Daccepted4A.meet Bcopy Cspread Danswer5A.kitchens Bdrinks Cdishes Dservices36A.up Bout Con Din7A.just Beven Cyet Dstill8A.traditional Bexpensive Cpractical Dpopular9A.country Bcircle Cfield Dtown10A.sell Btrust Cimprove Dquestion.任务型阅读阅读短文，并按要求完成
10、 15 题。(2019预测)Have you ever heard of ewaste(电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when theyre broken or you want a new one? Most people just throw them away. With the development of electronic industry, ewaste pollution has become
11、a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of ewaste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.Whether ewaste can be valuable or harmful de
12、pends on how we deal with it. People should pay much more attention to ewaste. Ewaste is a valuable urban mine (城市矿藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic(有毒的) chemicals can ge
13、t into the earth or air, effecting(影响) the environment and peoples health.What can we do if we dont throw the ewaste away? We can recycle them. Now some companies have set up their recycling programs. First, they recycle peoples used products from those who buy new ones from their company. Then they
14、 test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce(减少 ) ewaste, we can take new computers and phones from those recycling programs offered companies or buy a secondhand one.1 题完成句子；2、3 题简略回答问题；4 题找出并写出第二段的主题句；5 题将文中划线句子译成汉语。1According to the United Nations, in 2014, people
15、in China produced of ewaste.2In 2014, what country produced the most ewaste?3What can effect the environment and peoples health?44 5 .词语运用 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词。(2019原创)An old woman had 1. old cat. The cat was very old, it could not run 2. (quick), and it could not bite(咬), 3.b it was so old.
16、One day, the old cat saw a mouse; it 4. (jump) and caught the mouse. 5. it could not bite the mouse, so the mouse got out of the 6. (cat) mouth and ran away. Then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse. She began to hit the cat. The cat said 7. (sad), “Do not hit yo
17、ur old servant. I have worked for you for many years, and I would work for you, but I am too old. Do not be 8. (kind) to the old, but you should 9.r what good work the old did when they were 10.y ”.连词成句将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。1(2019原创)countries, Jenny, Aisan, has, any, to, been,
18、never.2(2019原创)well, we, earth, should, the, treat.3(2019原创)long, it, too, take, would.4(2019原创)years, it, recent, has, in, quickly, developed.5(2019原创)world, which, the, is, in, country, biggest, the?.书面表达(2019改编)假如你是李华，你校英语俱乐部和环保俱乐部正在联合举办以“Lets Go Green”为主题的征文活动。请根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。提示：5DosSave electri
19、citySave water.DontsDont litterDont use plastic bags.要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。(3)词数 80 个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。Its everyones duty to protect the environment. We can do something to make our earth more beautiful. 参考答案.15 BBAAA 610 BCCCD.15 CADAC 610 DBDAB.1.6 million tons2The US/The US
20、 produced the most ewaste3The toxic chemicals (in the ewaste)4Whether ewaste can be valuable or harmful depends on how we deal with it.65随着电子产业的发展，电子垃圾污染已经成为一个严重的问题。.1.an 2.quickly 3.because 4.jumped 5.But6cats 7.sadly 8.unkind 9.remember 10.young.1.Jenny has never been to any Asian countries2We sho
21、uld treat the earth well3It would take too long4It has developed quickly in recent years5Which is the biggest country in the world. Its everyones duty to protect the environment. We can do something to make our earth more beautiful.Firstly, make sure that lights are turned off when they are not used
22、. It can help us save electricity. Secondly, it is also important to save water. We should form the habit of turning off the taps after they are used. Third, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. We can also ride a bike. Whats more, we should save paper by using both sides of it. Remember not to litter. And try to avoid using plastic bags which are harmful to the environment.Going green is very important. Lets work together to create a greener world from now on.
