1、1奉新一中 2019 届高三年级上学期第一次月考英 语 试 卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）1. What do we learn from the conversation?A. There will be a math exam tomorrow.B. The man doesnt like math exams.C. Today is the mans birthday.2. What colour is the womans dress?A. Blue. B. White. C. Black.3. When did the mans daughter set a new wo
2、rld record?A. In 1999. B. In 2009. C. In 2005.4. What does the man mean?A. He moved the desk alone.B. He had some classmates move the desk.C. His classmates helped him move the desk.5. What time is it now?A. 3:10. B. 4:10. C. 4:15.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Who might the m
3、an be?A. The womans friend. B. A waiter. C. The womans husband.7. Where was the wallet found?A. At the cash desk B. In the restroom. C. On the table.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What are those children like?A. Active B. Shy. C. Selfish.9. Why does the woman have to leave?A. Because her children are ill.B.
4、Because her parents are in poor health.C. Because her friends made her leave.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What happened to the man?2A. He got up late in the morning.B. He stayed up all night reading.C. He felt asleep while reading.11. What makes the man sleepy when reading?A. He doesnt like reading.B.
5、 He doesnt understand the meaning of the book.C. He didnt sleep well last night.12. What may help to better understand a book?A. Find the main idea first.B. Skip the difficult parts of the book.C. Recite the details of the book.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Where does the conversation take place?A. At
6、a party. B. In a shop. C. In a game room.14. Whose birthday is coming?A. The mans. B. The womans brothers. C. The womans sons.15. How much does the woman plan to spend?A. $50. B. $20. C. $10.16. What does the woman choose at last?A. A book about PC games. B. A pencil-box. C. A magic car听第 10 段材料，回答第
7、 17 至 20 题。17. Who is the man talking to?A. His students. B. His parents. C. His children.18. Why was the mans mother mad at him?A. He didnt become a doctor.B. He was crazy about taking photos.C. He painted everywhere in the house.19. What is the mans father?A. A painter. B. A doctor. C. A photograp
8、her.20. What do we learn about the man?A. He gave up his dream because of his mother.B. He feels extremely regretful.C. He still paints as a hobby.3第二部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）AOriginally owned by the Duke of Buckingham, Buckingham House was bought by King George III for his wife Queen Charlot
9、te in 1761.Although the majority of Buckingham Palaces 775 rooms remain closed to the public, the organized tours allow visitors, access to all 19 State Rooms, the Palace Gardens and the Royal Mews usually from late July to late September. From the grand staircase, to the artwork, sculptures and sta
10、te coaches, the Buckingham Palace tour is packed with remarkable sights. Heres our pick of the top 3 highlights:1. The staircaseThe grand staircase is one of the first things youll see during the tour and its also one of the best. Designed by architect John Nash to renew the palace for King George I
11、V back in the early 1800s, it features a gilt-bronze (金青铜) balustrade (扶手) decorated with designs of plants leaves.2. The audio (音频) tourNo one knows the palace better than the royals themselves, so who better to introduce the audio guide than Prince Charles, who was actually born there? All visitor
12、s receive the free audio guide, available in English, French, German, Spanish, Italian, Brazilian Portuguese, Japanese, Russian and Mandarin. Theres also a family audio guide (available in English only) with an activity trail (轨迹) suitable for children between seven and eleven years old.3. The chand
13、eliers (枝形吊灯)The high ceilings at Buckingham Palace feature some of the most dramatic chandeliers youll ever gaze up at. Theres the waterfall chandelier, which hangs from the center of the White Drawing Room, the nine-light gilt-bronze and glass chandeliers in the Throne Room, the dazzling six cryst
14、al (水晶) chandeliers from the ceiling of the Ballroom and the set of four glass and gilt-bronze chandeliers in the Blue Drawing Room.21. What places are accessible for tourists to visit in the Palace?A. The 775 rooms all year. B. The Royal Mews in June.4C. The Palace Gardens all year. D. All 19 State
15、 Rooms in August.22. Who designed the staircase in Buckingham House?A. King George III. B. John Nash.C. Prince Charles. D. The Duke of Buckingham.23. Which of the following families is a family audio guide intended for?A. A Brazilian family who cant speak English.B. A French family with an admission
16、 charge.C. An English speaking family with a one-year-old girl.D. An English family with two 9-year-old boys.B“I never wanted to come on this stupid hiking trip!” Jeffs voice was panicked. His father stopped and turned to look at the boy.“This is hard on you, son. But youve got to come through with
17、your courage.”“But I am scared!” Jeff shouted.“Please have enough love for your brother to think this through!” His father replied, “We just dont have the time to stop. And I dont know if I can make it without stopping every so often. While youre only ten, youre strong and fast. Do you remember the
18、way back from here to the road, if you had to go alone?”Jeff flashed back to the painful scene of his seventeen-year-old brother Mark at their campsite. Hed been bitten by a snake during a rough hike. He needed medical attention right away. Worse still, their cell phone was dead.“Jeff? Could you mak
19、e it to Flint without me? You can get help there.”Jeff nodded, said goodbye to his father and continued climbing over the rocks. The rocks and branches threatened his footing and speed, but stone by stone, he made his way up the valley.Jeff turned and made the final climbing-up toward the road. When
20、 he reached it, he rested himself, breathless. “Cant stop,” he thought. “Marks in big trouble keep going.” Just as he pulled himself upright, a 5truck sped by, heading for Flint“ Hey!” he shouted excitedly, waving both arms. The truck stopped, “Jump in, boy! Whats up? ”The driver asked, Jeff got in
21、and explained. Immediately the driver reached for his cell phone. “Help! Help! Better get the helicopter in there,” he seemed to be shouting into his hand. But Jeff wasnt sure about that because everything got unclear and then went black and quiet.Hours later, Jeff opened his eyes to find himself in
22、 a hospital, with his father nearby. His father told him that the helicopter airlifted Mark to the hospital and he would be fine in a few days. His father hiked himself out of that valley and took a ride from someone to the town. “Youre a hero, son,” his father finally said with a smile. “You saved
23、Mark.”24. Jeff had the greatest difficulty in .A. defeating his fear to ask for help aloneB. facing the possibility of losing his fathers respectC. climbing the rock-covered hill to get to the topD. finding someone to take him to the town of Flint25. What helped Jeff overcome the difficulties in the
24、 trip?A. The idea to prove himself. B. The eagerness to save himself.C. The love for his brother. D. The requirement of his father.26. What happened to Jeff when the truck driver called for help?A. He fell asleep. B. He lost consciousness.C. He got out of the truck. D. He was out of breath because o
25、f tiredness.27. How did Jeffs father probably feel about Jeff in the end?A. He was proud of Jeff. B. He felt sorry for Jeff.C. He was inspired by Jeff. D. He was disappointed with Jeff.C6As early as 2005, there were a number of news stories about dog cloning and cat cloning. Animal cloning had been
26、old news for nearly a decade by then, with the revolutionary cloning of Dolly the sheep in Scotland.However, Snuppy was the first pet, a dog, to be cloned. Since the cloning of Snuppy, there has been some very successful cloning of pets and other animals. Lou Hawthorne started BioArts while cloning
27、his beloved mixed-breed dog Missy. Hawthorne was very pleased with the results of the cloning, producing three successful clones that were very alike to the original in character and behavior. In January, 2009, a Florida couple, Ed and Nina Otto, announced that they had paid to have their dog cloned
28、 by BioArts.All new technology is overpriced. For example, personal computers were not very affordable at first. Only after the producing process was improved was it possible for every family to have a computer. How much room there will be for organizations to reduce the price point on pet cloning w
29、ithout broad demand is of course questionable.There are many great dogs and cats that can be found at the local dog pound or are given away for “free to good homes” in classified ads. However, there is no limit to the value people place on a beloved pet. The Ottos are a good example of that. If peop
30、le can purchase a dog or cat with predictable behavior and characteristics, there is value in that. There is a predictable market here, though it may always be limited in size.While pet cloning has not taken off as some hoped, its clear that it will become a bigger market in the future and it will b
31、e increasingly possible for people to try this out. With the inevitable success that cloned pet owners will have, the practice will become more widely accepted and it seems inevitable that there is a future for cloned dogs and cats.28. What is the paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The cases of pet cloning
32、 .B. The history of pet cloning.C. The behavior of cloned animals D. The development of animal cloning.29. What can be inferred from the passage?7A. Pet cloning will be accepted by everyone.B. The price of pet cloning may not be cheap.C. Human cloning may one day become a reality.D. New technology o
33、f pet cloning will be invented.30. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word in the last paragraph?A. declined. B. appeared. C. understood. D. boosted.31. Whats the authors attitude toward the market of pet cloning?A. Optimistic. B. Negative. C. Indifferent. D. Fearful.DT
34、he UNICEF (the United Nations International Childrens Emergency Fund) report estimates that around one-third of the worlds youth most in developing countries are not online. For example, in Africa, only 40 percent of children are online. In Europe, by contrast, 88 percent are.UNICEF reports that one
35、 in three internet users around the world are children. Even though so many children are online, the organization says little is known about the effect of digital technology on childs well-being.More importantly, the report finds that little is being done to protect children from the dangers of the
36、digital world. For example, many children around the world have a digital footprint before they can actually walk and make real footprints. Parents often post photos of their children and share stories about them. And a childs medical records may be stored in the cloud.As children grow, they may sha
37、re additional details about themselves or photos and videos of themselves. But making all this personal information public may put a child at risk. Lawrence Chandy, director of Data Research and Policy for UNICEF, explains that these risks include the misuse of childrens private information, access
38、to harmful content and cyber-bullying (网络欺凌). Besides, cyber-bullying, Lawrence Chandy says children are also at risk from online criminal networks. These criminals target children for some of the worst 8forms of exploitation and abuse. He says safeguarding childrens privacy on the internet is an is
39、sue of major concern.“We really emphasize the importance of putting in place safeguards to prevent childrens personal data from falling in the wrong peoples hands and protecting their identities. This is an issue which is only going to grow in importance.”Parents, caregivers, teachers and school adm
40、inistrators, businesses and policymakers need to work together to ensure safe access and protect children from the possible harm of a growing digital world.32. What can we probably know from the UNICEF report?A. Around two-thirds of the worlds youth are often online.B. Digital technology develops fa
41、ster in developing countries.C. The influence on the health of children online is mentioned.D. The number of youth online is larger than that of adults online.33. What may be found about some children on the internet?A. Their passwords. B. Their parents footprints.C. Their childhood stories. D. Thei
42、r academic records.34. What can we infer from the passage?A. We dont do much to safeguard children online.B. Children like to post their family information online.C. Therere chances for children online to break laws.D. Criminals target the parents of children online for money.35. What is the main id
43、ea of the passage?A. Cyber-bullying causes more danger to the youth.B. The digital technology can push the world to develop.C. The digital world is mentally good but physically bad.D. Danger in childrens digital world should cause concern.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
44、项为多余选项。9Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world. It is the same with music, whether you listen to it on the radio on your drive to work or sit before an orchestra. Both language and music play a huge role in our culture. 36 Both language and music have a writing sys
45、tem. In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. In the same way, we use notes to keep a record of music. Just as you are reading this collection of letters on the screen and find meaning in it, musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music whic
46、h we can hear. 37 By writing pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time. I can read the ideas or hear the composition of someone who lived hundreds of year ago, which is really quite exciting.38 You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the langua
47、ge they use. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation. 39 Even if you dont like Britpop melodies, you may love the energy of Latin Ame
48、rican salsa music.Both share emotion. How do you know that I am angry? Of course you may be able to see it in my face, but you will know for sure through my words. 40 Music can show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and allows us to share in that emotion. When you feel happy, you might
49、 want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness. In contrast, you have probably also listened to sad music when you were feeling down. I think we have all used music to express or process our emotions, often combining it with language in the form of song lyrics.A.Here are some of their similarities.B. Both vary with culture.C. They have some distinguishing characteristics.D. So just as you read English, you can read mus
