1、- 1 -2018-2019 学年度第一学期期中调研测试高 二 英 语 试 题2018. 11第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 20 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are they talking?A. In a library. B. In a gym. C
2、. In a bank.2. What are they mainly talking about?A. A park. B. A bear. C. A camper.3. How long is the library open on Saturdays?A. For 13 hours. B. For 10 hours. C. For 8 hours.4. When did Maria visit Yellowstone Park?A. Last December. B. This March. C. This August.5. Where is the woman?A. On a bus
3、. B. In a street. C. At a bus stop.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6. Whom will the woman visit?A. Her friends. B. Her brothers. C. Her parents.7. What will
4、 Jack do for the woman?A. Do some work. B. Take care of her cat. C. Pack her things.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。8. What is the time now?A. 6:00. B. 7:00. C. 8:00.9. What do we know about Renmin Road?A. Its very crowded. B. Its traffic isnt heavy. C. Its closer to the airport.听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10
5、. How does the boy feel after working on the website?- 2 -A. Tired but excited. B. Happy but worried. C. Worried and tired.11. What can young people do on the website?A. Play games. B. Search for materials. C. Share things.12. How did the boy tell the girl the website address?A. By cell phone. B. By
6、 computer. C. By letter.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。13. When should the girl hand in the paper?A. This Monday. B. This Wednesday. C. This Thursday.14. How long has the girl known about the paper?A. For 42 days. B. For 36 days. C. For six months.15. What has the girl written for her paper?A. The beginn
7、ing. B. An outline. C. The ending.16. What will the girl do next probably?A. Research her topic. B. Go to the hospital. C. Hand in her paper.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17. What is Angel Falls famous for?A. Its location. B. Its view. C. Its height.18. What can we learn about Jimmy Angel?A. He was from
8、 Canada. B. He was a pilot. C. He named the falls.19. What is the falls in the film UP called?A. Angel Falls. B. Niagara Falls. C. Paradise Falls.20. How is the trip to Angel Falls?A. Ordinary. B. Tough. C. Dangerous.第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分 30 分)第一节：单项填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 请认真阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、
9、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. What do you think of your new teacher? Mr. White is a strict teacher, but _ all the students in our class love and respect.A. that B. the one C. who D. one22. Talking of the present situations in some less developed areas, many experts believe that poverty is a direc
10、t _ of overpopulation.A. consequence B. cause C. direction D. contribution- 3 -23. The workers who _ part in the construction of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge felt very proud upon its opening to traffic at 9 a.m. Wednesday.A. have taken B. have been taking C. had been taking D. would take24. Aft
11、er losing the latest job, she was certain that her financial problems could no longer be _. A. operated B. pretended C. forgiven D. overcome25. In the last 40 years since reform and opening-up, our science and technology has grown along with the economy, _ China an innovation powerhouse with global
12、influence. A. made B. to make C. making D. has made26. “There are _ people who worry that it will hurt the economy and livelihoods, but I think it will change things for the better, “ he said.A. curious B. anxious C. cautious D. precious27. Last week, I went to the 10th Jiangsu Horticultural EXPO, a
13、 large collection _ of the most typical gardens and cultures in our province.A. making up B. consisting C. consists D. makes up28. The woman had stayed in the country _ for a long time but was allowed to remain after the courts decided she could be in danger in Kenya.A. officially B. illegally C. pe
14、rsonally D. gradually29. Nowadays, _ to a famous primary school in some cities, children are forced to attend several training classes.A. admitted B. admitting C. being admitted D. to be admitted 30. We asked eight leading writers what items they would donate to the museum _theirown lost loves.A. in
15、 honour of B. in face of C. in need of D. in favour of31. It was at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing _ President Xi Jinping urged women to have firm ideals and contribute to fulfilling the dream of our nation.A. that B. what C. where D. which32. Jin Yong, one of the most influential Chinese n
16、ovelists, passed away on 30th October, _ a great wave of reviewing of his classics.A. setting out B. setting about C. setting off D. - 4 -setting aside33. Seeing the children playing happily in the sunshine, he could remember a time _ he had enjoyed himself like that.A. where B. which C. as D. when3
17、4. _in the poorest area of the country left him on a tough road to becoming a football star.A. Being raised B. Raising C. Raised D. To raise35. Youd better keep silent if you dont bring trouble on yourself and lose your job again. Yes, it makes sense. _.A. Still waters run deep B. A clean hand wants
18、 no washingC. Lookerson see most of the game D. A close mouth catches no flies第二节 完形填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The summer I turned 16, my father gave me his classic cara gift wasted on me at that age. The important thing was that my best friend H
19、annah and I could 36 around Tucson with the top down. That summer she signed with a modeling company and was on her way to 37 her dream.A month after my birthday, Hannah and I went to the movies. On the way home, I 38 , “Lets ride around. It was a clear night.” Taking a curve(转弯) too fast, I drove t
20、hrough a neighbors landscape wall and the front wheels came to 39 halfway up the tree trunk. The last thing I could remember was an impossible amount of 40 on Hannahs face. We were rushed to the nearest hospital in separate ambulances. In the emergence room, my parents spoke 41 : Best plastic surgeo
21、n in the city. 42 of her modeling dream. They told me that Hannahs forehead had split wide open in the accident. 43 would I say to her? When her mother, Sharon, came into my hospital room, I started to 44 . She sat beside me and took my hand. “I rear-ended(追尾) my best friend when I was your age,” sh
22、e said. “I ruined her car and mine.” “Im so sorry,” I said. “Youre both 45 ,” she said, “I forgive you. Hannah will too.” Sharons forgiveness 46 Hannah and me to get back in the car together that summer, to 47 friends throughout high school and college, to be in each others 48 , and to watch my four
23、 teenagers playing with her three younger children. 49 I feel like hating someone I think of her gift of forgiveness. - 5 -And whenever I see Hannah, the scars are so faded that no one else would notice, 50 in the sunlight I can still see the injury shinning just below her hairline for me, an mark o
24、f grace.36. A. anchor B. walk C. drive D. flow37. A. planning B. realizing C. creating D. preparing38. A. responded B. ordered C. required D. suggested39. A. jump B. drill C. rest D. hang40. A. sweat B. blood C. tears D. dirt41. A. luckily B. quietly C. happily D. loudly42. A. End B. Start C. power
25、D. price43. A. Which B. How C. What D. When44. A. complain B. cry C. swear D. argue45. A. anxious B. awake C. alike D. alive46. A. adopted B. allowed C. forbade D. recommended47. A. attain B. tease C. stay D. envy48. A. weddings B. debates C. celebrations D. meetings49. A. Last time B. Next time C.
26、One time D. Every time50. A. however B. and C. so D. but第三部分 阅读理解 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACharlottes Web - E.B WhiteThis is a lovely novel that all age groups can understand. Aimed at native English speaking children, there are many adults w
27、ho still say this famous book is their favourite.This is part of the national curriculum in many schools around the world, so its quite possible this book will also come up in conversation. You can almost make sure that the most of native English speakers have read this book at least once.Mieko and
28、the Fifth Treasure - Eleanor CoerrThis book is not really so famous, but it is on the recommended book list. Whats great about “Mieko and the Fifth Treasure Eleanor Coerr” is that its short. At only 77 pages long, this will be an easy read.Again this book is aimed at young native English speakers, s
29、o if you are learning English, the level wont be so difficult. This book will keep you interested as you will learn many interesting things about Japan and its culture.- 6 -The outsiders - S. E. HiltonThis short novel is perfect for EFL (English as a Foreign Language) learners. It has modern topic a
30、nd common teenager problems that people around the world have experienced.There are very few cultural notes in this, which means you dont need much background information. The sentences are short and easy to understand. The vocabulary is also very easy. You should be able to read this book without d
31、ifficulty.Thirteen Reasons Why - Jay AsherThis story takes place in the present, which means the writer writes using simple grammar. All sentences are short and the vocabulary is relatively easy.The interesting grammar and short paragraphs makes this a quick and easy book for ESL (English as a Secon
32、d Language) learners. This is an award-winning book and on the NY Times best book list, so its worth a read.51. If a ten-year-old American boy is interested in culture, which book will you recommend?A. The outsiders B. Thirteen Reasons WhyC. Charlottes Web D. Mieko and the Fifth Treasure52. Which of
33、 the following is TRUE?A. All these books are still popular among adults.B. Not all the books are aimed at native English speakers.C. Teenager problems are discussed in Thirteen Reasons Why.D. Most of the sentences in Charlottes Web are relatively long.BThe pills we take to treat anxiety may affect
34、the behavior of fish, new research in the journal Science suggests.Swedish researchers found a common drug in rivers downstream of wastewater treatment plants. It is a drug for treating anxiety, called oxazepam. It is accumulating in fish and makes them bolder. Wastewater treatment plants are not de
35、signed to get rid of drugs. As a result, the drugs end up in wildlife, reaching harmful levels.“Its something we dont think about very often, but there are a lot of similarities between fish and humans. So some of our responses to drugs can be seen in fish as well,” said Karen Kidd. She is a biologi
36、st at the University of New Brunswick, Canada. The mood-altering drugs get into waterways when people taking the prescriptions throw unused pills into the waste stream.The researchers let perch（鲈鱼）swim in lab tanks with concentrations similar to those found downstream from wastewater treatment plant
37、s. “The perch - 7 -preferred to swim alone rather than in large groups. They were more likely to explore their environment,” said Micael Jonsson of Ume University in Sweden, who helped lead the research. Johsson said, “This adventurous behavior required more energy. And they ate more plankton（浮游生物）
38、, or tiny algae-eating animals, to guarantee enough energy for their activities. This could reduce the population of plankton.” The result could be more algae（水藻） . On the other hand, the new behavior could lead to the opposite effect. If perch make themselves closer to their natural enemies, they a
39、re likely to be eaten by them.None of the scientists is suggesting that people should give up these drugs. They just want to reduce the effects of the medicines on the environment. They recommend wastewater treatment plants should be redesigned to get rid of these medicines. But Kidd said that would
40、 be too expensive for some communities.Bryan Brooks, director of the Environmental Health Science Program at Baylor University, said drugs could also be designed to break down more quickly in the environment. And the government could continue to run recycling programs where people drop off their unu
41、sed drugs at government locations. Brooks said hes particularly concerned about drug effects on aquatic（水生的）environments, like the Trinity River south of Dallas and the South Platte River near Denver, where the majority of the flow comes from treated wastewater. In the developing world, he said, the
42、 problem may be even worse, because of careless wastewater treatment and industrial regulations.53. Which of the following is similar to the underlined word “bolder” in paragraph 2?A. stronger B. braver C. weaker D. calmer54. What will happen if perch become adventurous?A. They will eat more algae.
43、B. They will need more oxazepam.C. There will be less plankton. D. Their natural enemies will be stronger.55. What would be the best title for the passage?A. More wastewater treatment plants are neededB. Fish in wastewater become more adventurousC. Drugs for treating mental diseases end up in wildli
44、feD. Anxiety drugs found in rivers change the behavior of fishCIf you are in a dilemma about being self-taught or getting formal education, you have come to the right webpage. In this article, we note the advantages of each of these to help you decide which one would be the best for you.Perhaps the
45、biggest advantage of being self-taught is that you are able to - 8 -save a lot of money. With each passing year, the cost of getting a degree is on the rise. As a result, many students these days tend to graduate from college with a significant amount of debt. This makes it necessary for them to get
46、 a job as soon as possible, otherwise a number of serious issues may arise. Besides, it is possible to learn faster on your own, by focusing on only those areas that you are interested in. Finally, learning on your own can be a great confidence builder. You have to struggle to gain knowledge but onc
47、e you clear the basics on your own, you will find yourself being much more confident about your abilities.One of the biggest advantages of formal education is that you get a degree which is a mark of recognition that you have achieved a level of knowledge in that particular field. Many companies ten
48、d to prefer candidates who have a college degree. Whats more, though formal education lacks the convenience and flexibility of self-education, it offers you much more in terms of the actual structure of the learning process. Last, being formally educated means that you will enter a college or other
49、similar educational institutions. There you will get the benefit of being taught and guided by learned teachers and other subject experts. This will be a big benefit as you will be able to take advantage of their experience and gain in-depth knowledge about the subject.Thus, both formal education and self-education have their own sets of advantages. The choice between the two comes down to individual preferences as we
