1、1江苏省镇江市丹徒区、句容区 2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期末联考试题 (考试时间 100分钟 试卷满分 120分)一、听力（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分, 满分 30分）A）听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 填涂在答题卡相应位 置。每段对话读两遍。1.What is Toms favourite fruit?2.How did the man go to the football match?3.What did the boys brother do last Sunday?4.Where is the boy goi
2、ng?25.What does Lucy do now?A. She is a teacher. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a student.6.Where did the woman go?A. Nanjing. B. Beijing. C. Beijing and Nanjing.7.What will the man do this evening?A. Hell meet his aunt at the airport.B. Hell say goodbye to his aunt at the airport.C. Hell fly to anot
3、her city with his aunt.8.How much is the white shirt?A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 80 yuan.9.When will Susan arrive?A. At 4:30. B. At 4:45. C. At 5:20.10.Where did the dialogue probably happen?A. In a street. B. In a shop. C. In a school.B）听下面一段对话和两篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题, 请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 填涂在答题卡相应位置
4、。对话和短文读两遍。听一段对话, 回答第 11、12 小题。11.Why cant the woman sleep well?A. Because she studies maths too hard.B. Because she spends much time on TV.C. Because she has too much for dinner.12.What does the doctor tell her to do?A. Go to bed early. B. Eat more fruit. C. Relax herself.听一篇短文, 回答第 13-15小题, 完成信息记录表
5、。Name Xiao WeiProblem A serious 13 disease(病)How long Has been in hospital for about 14 How to 15 him Have an operation(手术)13.A. blood B. head C. blind 14.A. three months B. one month C. two months315.A. operate B. give C. save听第二篇短文, 回答第 16-20小题。 16.Where did Mr. and Mrs. White go last Saturday?A.
6、To the park B. To the farm C. To the theatre.17.What did Mr. White do when he went into the house?A. He turned on the lights. B. He stood quietly. C. He changed his shoes.18.Where did they hear the noise?A. In the front door. B. On the way upstairs. C. On the way downstairs.19.Who answered Mr White
7、at the door of the bedroom?A. His daughter. B. Nobody. C. His neighbor.20.What did Mr White see in the bathroom?A. His children were chatting. B. Two strangers. C. The radio was on.二、单项选择（共 15小题；每小题 1分, 满分 15分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 填涂在答题卡相应位置。 21. Every year in autumn, we can see very beaut
8、iful leaves on sides of the road near our school. Lots of people like to take photos there.A. each B. all C. either D. both22. There were over people sitting in front of the TV sets to watch the new years celebration on 31 December, 2017.A. one hundred million of B. one hundred million C. one hundre
9、d millions of D. one hundred millions 23. I heard your little son in the next room at nine oclock last night.A. sang B. sing C. singing D. sings24. Why are you driving so slowly, Dad? Its so and I cant see clearly. A. foggy B. sunny C. frosty D. cloudy25. Did your sister buy a dress last Saturday?4S
10、ure. She chose of the two green dresses.A. less expensive B. the least expensive C. the less expensive D. the most expensive26. Its not the right time to argue(争吵) about who is wrong. All right. Lets and find a way out.A. stay up B. give up C. look down D. calm down27. Do you know that umbrellas are
11、 provided for free at the underground station. Yes. But we return them in a week, or well pay for them.A. can B. should C. might D. may28. Did you see Anne outside the door just now?Sure. She someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A. phoned B. is phoning C. was phoning D. phones29. You kept me wa
12、iting for almost 20 minutes!Sorry. I was just about to leave the telephone rang. A. when B. while C. because D. as30. The sentence structure of “We find the book on the table interesting.” is . A. S+V+O B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+DO+OC D. S+V+P 31. will the weather be like tomorrow？I hope it will be . Ther
13、e are many wet clothes at home.A. What, cloudy B. How, snowy C. What, sunny D. How, fine32. He made a fire himself warm.A. make; to keep B. to make; to keep C. to make; keep D. make; keep33. You can call me 88349158 or e-mail me M.A, on; at B. at; on C. by; on D. on; on 34. Do you know if it tomorro
14、w? I am not sure. It may snow if the temperature below zero.5A. snows; will drop B. will snow; will dropC. will snow; drops D. snows; drops35. A snowstorm hit our city and it caused many terrible traffic accidents. It was really a terrible disaster.A. They were too careless. B. Thank goodness!C. Nev
15、er mind. D. I am sorry to hear that.三、完形填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分, 满分 10分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项, 填涂在答题卡相应位置。Once there was a cobbler(修鞋匠) who always sang from morning till night. It was wonderful to see and hear him. He was 36 with his work.His neighbor, a 37 banker, sang little and slept le
16、ss. The banker didnt know 38 the cobbler was so happy every day. One day he went to the cobbler and asked him, “How much do you earn each day, my friend?” “Sometimes more, sometimes 39 . I dont know.” the cobbler answered.The banker laughed and said, “You dont have to 40 having less money now. Take
17、$1,000. Look after it carefully, and 41 it when you need to.”The cobbler was 42 . He felt like that he had all the money in the world. When he got home, he hid his money and his happiness 43 . There was no more singing. He couldnt 44 at night. All day, he worried that the money might be lost or stol
18、en.At last, the poor man ran to the house of his rich neighbor. “ 45 your $1,000. Give me back my sleep and my songs.” he said.36. A. sad B. happy C. strict D. interested 37. A. rich B. poor C. kind D. bad 38. A. when B. what C. how D. why 39. A. little B. less C. few D. fewer 40. A. care about B. t
19、alk about C. worry about D. think about 641. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay 42. A. hopeful B. serious C. excited D. surprised43. A. at times B. at the same time C. in time D. on time44. A. wake up B. work out C. dream of D. fall asleep45. A. Take B. Bring C. Lend D. Borrow四、阅读理解（共 10小题；每小题 2分, 满分 2
20、0分）阅读下面内容, 从各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项, 填涂在答题卡相应位置。（A）Whats the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序) and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 fo
21、r a, 2 for b, 3 for c, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge:11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96,while love: 12+15+22+5=54, luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money
22、or prayer(祈祷)? They cant, either.Then what else? Dont be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度). Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100, a full mark.D
23、ifferent attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed ones attitude.When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, youll meet more smiling faces towards you. In
24、the same way, if you take a positive (积极地) attitude towards failure(失败), youll find its also rewarding though it has caused you losses.46.In the writers opinion, what is the most important thing in a persons life?A. Hard-work. B. Knowledge. C. Money. D. Attitude.747.According to the passage, if you
25、meet with problems, the best way out is to .A. ask for help from others B. say your prayers to GodC. change your attitude D. try maths-solving methods (方法)48.From the passage we can learn that .A. different attitudes come from different courses of lifeB. mathematics can solve every problem easily in
26、 our daily lifeC. failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitudeD. none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more （B）Still remember the following poems? Memories return every time I read or hear them.Hush now, my little one.Hush now, my sunshine.Hush now, pie
27、ce of my heart.Go to sleep, my little one.Go to sleep, my love.Go to sleep, piece of my heart.Sleep, my little one,While I sing to you.Sleep, my little one,Who is already asleep.My mama feeds me,And washes my fur.The first thing I see every morning is her.The last thing I kiss every night is her fac
28、e.My mama is the very best one, And sings like a bird,And knows how I feel.When I dont say a word,My mama is warm.I can set the table.I can sweep the floor.I can wash my clothesAnd count to forty-four.I can wash dishes.And clean my bedroom.There is so much I can do.Now ask you.Notes: 1. hush v. 安静 2
29、. fur n. 皮毛 3. sweep v. 打扫49.The first poem is sung to .A. babies B. mothers C. relatives D. friends50.In the second poem, the last thing “I” will kiss at night is .A. the fur B. mums face C. a bird D. mums bed51.What do you think of “I” in the third poem?8A. Helpful. B. Lucky. C. Crazy. D. Shy.（C）M
30、aybe you know floods, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But have you heard of typhoons?Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.How does it happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it
31、 evaporates（蒸发）into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into sky. Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles and it keeps
32、moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 metres a second, a typhoon begins.A typhoon has two parts, one is called the “eye”. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. H
33、ere are the strongest winds and hardest rains.What to do when a typhoon hits? Stay inside. Close all the windows and stay away from them. Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes! Listen to the radio or TV for important information.If youre told to go to a
34、 safer place, do it right now.52.This passage is most probably from . A. an advertisement of a typhoon B. a travel recordC. a weather report D. a science magazine53.In which order（顺序）does a typhoon happen?a. The wind moves fast enough, a typhoon starts.b. The air moves quickly, making wind.c. The su
35、n makes sea water hot.d. The air gets warmer.9A. d-c-b-a B. c-d-b-a C. c-d-a-b D. d-b-a-c54.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The warmer the air gets, the slower the wind moves.B. The wind moves fast in the “eye” of a typhoon.C. The strongest winds and hardest rains are in t
36、he wall of clouds. D. A typhoon will not happen before the wind goes faster than 30 km a second.55.When a typhoon comes, we CANNOT .A. close all the windows B. listen to typhoon newsC. stay inside the strong house D. go outside to find a safer place五、词汇运用（共 10小题；每小题 1分, 满分 10分）A） 根据句意, 用括号中所给词的正确形式填
37、空, 每空填一词。56. I was too tired. I would fall (sleep) in one minute if there was a bed.57. Students should learn to protect the (nature) environment. 58. A number of (science) took part in the international academic conference(学术会议).59. Wild animals need more (live) areas in the wild.60. Take a mobile
38、phone, or youll get (lose) in this new city.B） 根据句意、音标或汉语提示, 写出各单词的正确形式, 每空填一词。61. As the temperature （上升）, everything seems to grow.62. I hope I can own a small farm in the (农村，乡村）.63. Youd better write down your (地址)here, because I cant remember them well.64. Who can help me do a bird kant, boys?6
39、5. I didnt know that you could make so pfkt picture, its amazing!6、任务型阅读，每空一词（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）(A)Take Care of Your TeethYou need healthy teeth. Do you know why? Your teeth help you eat. They help you talk as well. Here are ways to care for the teeth: *Brush the teeth carefully after you eat. 10
40、*Eat healthful food to keep your teeth healthy. *If you are a young kid, you can make a grown-up in your family help you floss your teeth. *Visit the dentist two times each year. And dont forget to smile!阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词.Teeth are important for us. We need to look 66 them well. They help us
41、eat and talk. The article(文章) tells us four ways to take care of our 67 . First, we need to brush our teeth after 68 food. Second, we need to eat healthy food. Third, we may ask our 69 to help us floss our teeth. Fourth, we need to visit the dentist 70 a year. (B)The Eiffel Tower is one of the most
42、famous buildings both in France and in the world. It is 324 metres high, weighs about 10,000 tons. Do you know the most interesting thing of the Eiffel Tower? Let me tell you about it. It can get higher in summer. The tower is made of iron (铁). In summer, when the weather gets hot, the tower rises u
43、p about 18 centimetres because of physical (物理) change. Let me tell you how people built the Eiffel Tower. More than one hundred years ago, the French government held a competition to choose the best monument (不朽的作品). At last, a man named Alexander Gustavo Eiffel won the competition. After winning t
44、he competition, Eiffel began to build the tower soon. He spent about two years finishing building the tower. He finished the tower in 1889. People was surprised at its beauty when they saw the tower. The Eiffel Tower was named after its designer, Alexander Gustavo Eiffel. He also designed the Statue
45、 of Liberty (自由女神像).The Eiffel Tower The facts of the Eiffel Tower.11 Its 71 is 324 meters and the weight is about 10,000 tons. It is made of 72 . In 73 , when the weather gets hot, the tower rises up 18 cm because of physical change.How did people build the Eiffel Tower? Eiffel won the competition
46、the French Government held. Eiffel began to build the tower in 1887 and 74 years later, he finished it.Who designed the Eiffel Tower?The 75 of the Eiffel Tower was Alexander Gustavo Eiffel.七、短文填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分, 满分 10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 并将完整单词填在答题卡的相应位置。How can we students keep ourselves safe? He
47、re are some t 76 .On your way home or to school: W 77 for the green traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, dont cross until it is really safe. Dress in bright colours, so the drivers can see you c 78 .At school: When students around you begin to pu
48、sh, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you fall down in a crowded(拥挤的) place, cover your head with b 79 hands.When theres a fire: Stay c 80 and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you dont take in s 81 . If your clothes catch fire, please drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire.For eating: Wash fruit like apples or g 82 carefully before you eat them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) and if your food looks or smells t 83 , dont eat it.F
