1、- 1 -山西省实验中学 2018-2019 学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题总分值 100 分 时间 90 分钟第一卷（客观题）第一部分：单项选择 （共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）1. Have you got any job offers? No. I _.A. waited B. had been waiting C. have waited D. am waiting2. During the scientific experiment, Mr. Chen carefully poured the water into the tube, with my classm
2、ates _ beside to see what would happen. A. were standing B. stood C. standing D. to stand 3. By the time she _ home, her parents will have prepared some delicious food for her. A. will get B. will have got C. is getting D. gets 4. When did you go to the States? I remember _ there when I was ten. A.
3、having taken B. to be taken C. being taken D. to take 5. Few pleasures can equal _ of a cool drink on a hot day.A. some B. any C. that D. those6. Information has been put forward that more middle school graduates will be _ into universities. A. admitted B. accepted C. permitted D. allowed 7. On hear
4、ing the _ news that they had won the match, they shouted for joy in _ voices. A. exciting, exciting B. excited, excited C. excited, exciting D. exciting, excited 8. They are little birds that we cant see them in the sky.A. such B. very C. so D. too9. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _ fo
5、r another hour.A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting10. According to the timetable, the train for Shanghai _ at 9 oclock in the evening.A. leaves B. has left C. was left D. will - 2 -leave11. Your performance in the driving test did not reach the required standard. _, you failed.A. In the e
6、nd B. After all C. In other words D. At the same time 12. He wanted the man he was looking forward _ _ stay with him. A. for; to B. to; with C. to; to D. with; to 13. This box is _ that one. Which of the following is wrong?A. four times so big as B. four times the size of C. four times bigger than D
7、. one fourth as big as 14. I dont think he is right, _?A. is he B. isnt he C. do I D. dont he 15. I try to make him understand that Im not interested in him, but he never gets the _.A. information B. message C. word D. news 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和
8、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AJapanese students work very hard but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressures from their parents. Most students are always told by their parents to study harder and better so that they can have a wonderful life in the future. Though this may be a good idea for those very
9、bright students, it can have terrible results for many students who are not gifted(有天赋的) enough. Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hope. Such students felt that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they dont want to go to sc
10、hool any longer. They become dropouts. It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way. Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers work to help their children. To make matters worse
11、, a lot of parents send their children to those - 3 -schools opening in the evenings and on weekends they only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them any real sense of the world. Many Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students hair to their clothes and t
12、hings in their school bags. Child psychologists(心理学家) now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feelings of the students. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for t
13、heir parents. 16. “Dropouts” are those who _. A. make troubles in and out of schools B. go about or stay home instead of being at school C. try hard but always fail in the exams D. lose hope and give up some of their subjects 17. According to the passage, its necessary to teach students _. A. how to
14、 study well B. how to get on with others C. to show love and care for others D. All above 18. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. The Trouble in Japanese Schools B. The Problems of Japanese Students C. Education in Japan D. The Pressures on the Students in Japan BGetting
15、less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids. According to a new survey (调查) by the National Sleep Foundation, 51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights, even though they have to get up early. Last year the Foundation reported that nearly 60% of 7- to 12-year
16、-olds said that they felt tired during the day, and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school.- 4 -How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age. Babies need a lot of rest: most of them sleep about 18 hours a day! Adults need about eight hours. For most school-age children, ten hours is ideal(理想
17、的 ).But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10- to 12-year-olds get only seven or eight hours. And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said they do before bedtime? Watch TV.“More children are going to bed with TVs on, and there are more opportunities to stay awake, wit
18、h more homework, the Internet and the phone,” says Dr. Mary Carskadon, a sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School. She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep. Other experts say part of the problem is chemical. Changing le
19、vels of body chemicals called hormones(荷尔蒙) not only make teenagers bodies develop adult characteristics(特征), but also make it hard for teenagers to fall asleep before 11 pm.Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers, some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than
20、 they used to. Three years ago, schools in Edina, Minnesota, changed the start time from 7:25 am to 8:30 am. Students, parents and teachers are pleased with the results.19. What is the new National Sleep Foundation survey on?A. American kids sleeping habits.B. Teenagers sleep-related diseases.C. Act
21、ivities to prevent sleeplessness.D. Learning problems and lack of sleep.20. How many hours of sleep do 11-year-olds need every day?A. 7 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 10 hours. D. 18 hours.21. Why do teenagers go to sleep late according to Carskadon?A. They are affected by certain body chemicals.B. They tend
22、 to do things that excite them.C. They follow their parents examples.D. They dont need to go to school early.- 5 -CIt was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth(收费站). “Im paying for myself, and for the six cars behind me,” she said with a smile, handing over seven ticket
23、s. One after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed, “Some lady up ahead already paid your fare.”It turned out that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friends refrigerator: “Practice random(随意的) kindness and senseless acts of beauty.” The phrase impresse
24、d her so much that she copied it down.Judy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a warehouse(仓库) wall far away from home. When it stayed on her mind for days, she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down. “I thought it was beautiful,” she said, explaining why shed taken to writing it at the b
25、ottom of all her letters, “like a message from above.” Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. Alice put it in the newspaper, admitting that though she liked it, she d
26、idnt know where it came from or what it really meant.Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper, after turning it around in her mind for days.“Heres the idea,” Anne says. “Anything you think
27、there should be more of, do it randomly.” Her fantasies(想象) include painting the classrooms of shabby schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady. Anne says, “Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can.”The acts of ra
28、ndom kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid, who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!22. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?-
29、 6 -A. She knew the car drivers well. B. She wanted to show kindness.C. She hoped to please others.D. She had seven tickets.23. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she .A. thought it was beautifully writtenB. wanted to know what it really meantC. decided to write it on a warehouse wallD. wan
30、ted her husband to put it up in the classroom24. Which of the following statements is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence above?A. Kindness and violence can change the world. B. Kindness and violence can affect ones behavior.C. Kindness and violence can shape ones character.D. Kindness and
31、 violence can reproduce themselves.25. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.D. People who receive kindness
32、are likely to pay it back to the giver.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to make friends at a new schoolStarting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you dont even know where to go for your own classes. _26_ However, if you u
33、se these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.Be yourself._27_ If some people dont accept you, theyre not the kind of friends - 7 -you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sport may make friends with
34、 those who also run or swim a lot._28_Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!Believe in yourself.A
35、 smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, dont keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact(目光接触) with other people. _29_ Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where youre from.Remember peoples names.You like it when people use your name, and so do other people.
36、_30_ Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname(昵称). Youd be surprised how often this might come in handy.A. People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time.B. Be friendly to others.C. Join afterschool activities you like.D. Making new friends can be hard, too.E. Don
37、t sit at the back of the classroom where other people dont notice you!F. If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”.G. Never change who you are to try and fit in.第二部分： 完形填空 (共 20 小题，每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分) 阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day when I was about nine years
38、old, I ran into my mothers bedroom and opened the dresser(化妆台 ). Then in the top drawer(抽屉) was a small 31 jewelry box. I was fascinated by its treasures. Then I saw there was something 32 under a piece of cloth. 33 the cloth, I found a little white chip (碎片) - 8 -of china. Why did my mother keep su
39、ch a 34 thing? Shining slightly in the light, it 35 no answers.Some months later, I was setting the dinner table when my neighbor Marge knocked at the door. Coming in and 36 the table, Marge said, “Oh, you are expecting company(客人). Ill 37 another time.“No, come on in,” Mum replied. “We are not 38 a
40、nyone.“But isnt that your good china?” Marge asked. “Id 39 trust kids to handle my good dishes!”Mum laughed. “Tonights my familys favorite meal. If you set your best table for a(n) 40 meal with guests, why not for your own 41 ? A few broken plates are a small 42 to pay for the joy we get. ” Then she
41、 added, “ 43 ，every chip and crack has a story to tell.”Mum went to the cupboard and took down a plate. She said, “Seeing this 44 on the edge(边缘) here? It happened when I was 17.”Her voice 45 . “One day my brother invited a young man to dinner and sat him next to me. I was so 46 that when I took the
42、 plate, it 47 and knocked against the fork. As the young man was leaving, he 48 a piece of broken china in my hand without saying a word.”I couldnt forget about that plate with the 49 chip. I went up to take out the little wooden jewelry box again. I examined the chip 50 . The chip which my mother h
43、ad saved with care belonged to the plate she broke on the day she met my father.31. A. silver B. gold C. china D. wooden 32. A. hidden B. unpaid C. removed D. fixed33. A. Covering B. Tearing C. Seeking D. Lifting34. A. broken B. real C. beautiful D. valuable35. A. found B. invented C. offered D. sel
44、ected- 9 -36. A. glaring at B. glancing at C. looking on D. spying on37. A. set by B. sit by C. stop by D. stand by38. A. inviting B. expecting C. consulting D. celebrating39. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. regularly40. A. common B. strange C. unbelievable D. special 41. A. family B. relative C.
45、 neighbor D. ancestor42. A. value B. mistake C. news D. price 43. A. However B. Though C. Besides D. Otherwise44. A. break B. scene C. spot D. design45. A. hardened B. softened C. sharpened D. weakened46. A. nervous B. anxious C. surprised D. pleased47. A. jumped B. escaped C. slipped D. left 48. A.
46、 threw B. laid C. examined D. covered49. A. replaced B. penniless C. remaining D. missing 50. A. secretly B. carefully C. gratefully D. proudly第二卷(主观题)第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。I can well remember that I was once asked to give a speech titled “A Real Test in M
47、y Life” before the whole class at the age of 9! You can imagine how 51. (terrible) shy I was the moment I thought of that- with so many eyes 52. - 10 -(look) at me. I had no 53. (choose) but to prepare for it, though. First of all, I was to draft(草拟) the speech, which was just a piece of cake for me
48、, a good writer. But the hardest part 54. (lie) in my oral presentation from my memory, for to read from the paper was not allowed. The real moment began 55. I stood on the platform with my legs trembling and my mind blank. But my listeners 56. (wait) patiently without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found myself back, 57. (give) my speech with difficulty. After what seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applauding-I made it! Fro
