1、- 1 -山东省济宁市实验中学 2018-2019 学年高二英语上学期期中试题本试卷分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分，共 10 页，满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。第 I 卷（共 95 分）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the boy hope to do next summer?A. Study a cour
2、se. B. Earn some money. C. Visit China.2. How does the man feel about the film?A. Its boring. B. Its exciting. C. Its interesting.3. How long will the trip last?A. 30 minutes. B. 3 hours. C. 90 minutes.4. What will the woman probably do next?A. Get some tea. B. Go to bed. C. Eat something.5. What is
3、 the man doing?A. Admiring the woman.B. Congratulating the woman.C. Showing his thanks to the woman. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 67 题。6. What happened to the old man?A.
4、 He fell off a truck. B. He was ill. C. He was hit by a car.7. What is the weather like?A. It is cloudy. B. It is raining. C. It is sunny.听第 7 段材料，回答第 89 题。- 2 -8. What is wrong with the man?A. His nose got hurt. B. He was bored. C. He is having headaches.9. When did the mans problem begin?A. About
5、2 months ago. B. About 3 months ago. C. About 2 weeks ago.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 12 题。10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Viewer and ticket clerk. B. Guest and hotel clerk. C. Customer and bank clerk.11. How much will the man pay in all?A. $2.5. B. $4. C. $10.12. When will the performance
6、end?A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 10:30 p.m.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 16 题。13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a hotel. B. At a light shop. C. At the womans home.14. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Move her things. B. Buy her some medicine. C. Get her a brighter light.
7、15. How does the woman feel?A. Thirsty. B. Cold. C. Sleepy.16. What will the man do next?A. Turn off the air conditioning. B. Fetch some hot water.C. Buy a new blanket.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 20 题。17. How does the man feel?A. Tired. B. Anxious. C. Delighted.18. What can we learn about the woman?A. She got
8、a new house. B. She bought a new car. C. She lives near her workplace.19. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. To move into her apartment. B. To talk with his landlord. C. To change his job.20. How far is it from the womans apartment to the mans office?- 3 -A. 15 minutes car ride. B. 15 minut
9、es bike ride. C. 15 minutes walk.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWith an increasing number of people going outside on holidays, leading global travel search site T has selected three family friendly destinations for you to explore.Queensland
10、You can dive at the Great Barrier Reef and appreciate the creatures in the sea, or take a ship from Brisbane to discover Moreton Island with wild dolphins providing an escort (护送).A hot air balloon ride will provide a birds eye view of Queensland and allow you to enjoy an amazing sunrise. A road tri
11、p around Fraser Island is well worth it with rainforests, freshwater lakes, and a diverse range of bats and birds guaranteeing an unforgettable scene.Los AngelesThe children, and young at heart, will love it! After exploring Disneyland Park, with its many attractions, an exciting adventure awaits at
12、 the Universal Studios Hollywood. The theme park allows you to experience world-class rides, such as King Kong 360 3-D and Transformers: The Ride-3D. As you catch your breath afterwards you can take photos with film characters Minions from the Hollywood blockbuster, like Despicable Me.Jeju IslandHal
13、la Mountain is the highest in South Korea and the area around it is a national park. You can have a bite in a restaurant or teahouse halfway up the mountain to give you more energy.Another place worth visiting is Jeju Mini Mini Land, which hosts more than 100 miniature versions of the worlds most ic
14、onic (标志性的) structures, including Beijings Forbidden City and the Leaning Tower of Pisa.The Teddy Bear Museum exhibits lovely bears from all over the world, which - 4 -are shown in different scenes and themes such as Leonardo da Vincis Mona Lisa.21. If your kids want to get close to nature, he proba
15、bly will visit _.A. the Universal Studios Hollywood B. the Great Barrier Reef C. Teddy Bear Museum D. Jeju Mini Mini Land22. What can you do in the Universal Studios Hollywood?A. Enjoy an amazing sunrise. B. Go to the Teddy Bear Museum.C. Climb the Halla Mountain. D. Experience world-class rides.23.
16、 Where does the passage most probable come from?A. A tourist map. B. A library guide. C. A news report. D. A science textbook.BFrom the moment you open your eyes in the morning, you can feel sweat running down your body, even if you re barely moving at all. Thats what most people in China felt like
17、this summer. In fact, the entire northern hemisphere(半球)saw high temperatures in July.The Arctic Circle was no exception(例外). Temperatures in the city of Norilsk, which is in the Arctic Circle, reached a record high of 32 , The Atlantic reported. Temperatures there are usually just 10 at this time o
18、f the year.The heat wave in the Arctic is mainly a long-term result of global warming, according to the Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences. In fact, while the whole world is getting warmer, the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet. This is called the polar amplification
19、effect (极地放大效应).The most direct impact of Arctic warming is the melting of Arctic ice. According to NASA, Arctic sea ice is now disappearing at a rate of 13.2 percent every 10 years. NASA said that if this continues, the Arctic will have no ice by the year 2040.This has put some Arctic animals, like
20、 polar bears, in danger. The ice that the bears live on has shrunk(缩小), the Toronto Star reported.Melting ice can also cause sea levels to rise in the long term. Since 1993, sea levels have risen at a rate of 3.2 cm every 10 years, the Guardian reported. Some countries, such as Tuvalu(图瓦鲁) in the So
21、uth Pacific Ocean and - 5 -Maldives(马尔代夫) in the Indian Ocean, are at risk of disappearing into the sea.24. Which of the following is true?A. The temperatures in Norilsk used to be lower than this summer.B. Some countries in the ocean will disappear in 10 years.C. China is the hottest in the norther
22、n hemisphere this summer.D. The world gets warmer because of the heat wave in the Arctic.25. What does the underlined word “this“ in the third paragraph refer to?A. The heat wave in the Arctic.B. The result of global warming.C. The Arctic getting warm faster.D. Getting warmer in the world.26. What m
23、ay be the result of the melting of Arctic ice?A. The polar will become dangerous.B. There will be an end of water shortage. C. Sea levels rise in the long term.D. There will be no ice in the world by 2040.27. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Heat hits Arctic.B. Arctic animals are in danger.C
24、. The world became hotter than before.D. Some countries may disappear into the sea.CCommunity(社区) service is important for many reasons. Taking part and volunteering teaches sympathy and understanding. One of my favorite things about it is that there are opportunities and choices right in your very
25、neighborhood.When I was younger I volunteered for a nearby animal shelter. At first I didnt know many people there and wasnt very enthusiastic. Later, as I got to know the animals and staff members I learned to enjoy my time there. It was a very rewarding experience and I got to do many things I wou
26、ldnt have had an opportunity to do otherwise.Sometimes when I was there I would see other kids taking part. Most of them were volunteering because they needed service hours for school. These kids - 6 -sometimes just sat around waiting for their time to pass. But there were also others, who had appar
27、ently enjoyed their experience, and wanted to do more afterwards.Not only is community service fun and rewarding, it also looks great on a resume(简历) or college application. Sometimes community service is even required for high school graduation. Last year in my life skills class we were asked to wr
28、ite a paper about whether we thought requiring students at a university to complete 75 hours of community service was a good idea. I wrote, “I dont think that is too much as long as the students are given enough time and a variety of choices.”As I move through life I will always be involved in commu
29、nity service, not just because it is important but also because it is something I enjoy and look forward to. So maybe it is the right time you should go out, volunteer your time and make a difference, even if your reward is only a nod or smile.28. The writer began to enjoy volunteering at the animal
30、 shelter when he_.A. adjusted himself to the new environmentB. realized the importance of community serviceC. witnessed some students wasting their timeD. got inspired by the enthusiastic volunteers 29. What might be the writers attitude to the 75-hour community service required for a university stu
31、dent? A. Cautious. B. Doubtful. C. Approving. D. Unconcerned. 30. What is the writers purpose in writing the passage?A. To share one of his volunteer experiences.B. To learn the benefits of community service.C. To introduce a growing trend of volunteering.D. To appeal to students to take part in com
32、munity service.第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。- 7 -Every friendship begins with some sign that two people are interested in becoming friends. So, the first step for making friends involves showing that we like expressing openness to friendship with them. Presch
33、oolers will sometimes ask directly, “Wanna be my friend?” but older children signal liking less directly.31 Shy children often have trouble with this. If another child says “Hi!” to them, they tend to look away and say nothing, or just mumble in response. This happens because they feel awkward and s
34、elf-conscious, but the message that theyre sending to the other child is “I dont like you, and I dont want anything to do with you!” 32 Praises are another easy way to signal openness to friendship. It feels good to receive a sincere praise. 33 Brainstorm with your child some ways to praise classmat
35、es. Keep it simple: “Nice shot!” for a kid playing basketball, or “I like the way you drew the sky!” about a peers artwork are some possibilities.Simple acts of kindness can be another way to signal friendliness to others. There are simple ways to do it. The child can share his sandwich with his sea
36、tmate, or lend something to a schoolmate. It is not advisable, however, for children to try to “buy” friends by giving away money or valued possessions. This strategy doesnt work long-term. 34 Expressing openness is the first quality of friendship formation, because it casts wide the door to friends
37、hip. 35 To increase the chances that a friendship will grow, children need to extend their friendship invitations to kids who are likely to want to come on in.A. Thats not how they feel, but thats what theyre communicating.B. A very basic way to show openness is to greet potential friends.C. And we
38、tend to like people who appreciate our finer qualities! D. Together, we walked down the hallway and out of the door.E. But it doesnt guarantee that anyone will walk through that door.F. It may only give the child a friend for the moment.G. Saying the other persons name also makes the greeting more p
39、ersonal.- 8 -第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sometimes its not the huge sacrifices that mums make but the tiny things they do day in and day out that make you realize what special people they are.It was a 36 January day. When I l
40、eft home for the office, the weather report said, “Windy and cold, but no rain.” 37 , by the time I was about to leave work in the early evening, it was absolutely 38 !My office was close to the bus stop, so I just 39 out of the door and onto the bus. Unfortunately, when I got off, I still had about
41、 a mile to 40 to my home. Normally on a night like that, my husband would come and get me. That morning, he had told me that he was putting the car in for a 41 .As I stepped off the bus to walk home, I 42 to get my tiny umbrella to go up in the strong wind. Then, suddenly and to my 43 , I heard my m
42、ums voice.“Quickly! Come under here, before you get soaked!”I rushed under my bigger 44 and stared at mum in surprise. “What on Earth are you doing here in this 45 ?” I asked her. My mum was eighty-three that year, and 46 fit and healthy, she didnt like going out 47 strong wind and heavy rain. In fa
43、ct, on a day like that, I usually went round to her house to make sure she didnt 48 out of anything.“You told me to come round for dinner tonight, but I came 49 before the rain got too heavy. Eric told me that your car was in for a service and I saw your big umbrella lying on the chair. I 50 you had
44、 forgotten it, so I just picked it 51 and came out to meet you.”My mum passed away the following year. This simple 52 remains embedded in my mind, and reminds me how completely my mum 53 me. She wouldnt have gone out in the wind and rain for herself, but, at eighty-three, she never gave a second 54
45、about braving the storm so I wouldnt get 55 .36. A. cloudy B. windy C. sunny D. foggy37. A. Besides B. Therefore C. Eventually D. However- 9 -38. A. shining B. erupting C. flashing D. pouring39. A. rushed B. took C. looked D. left40. A. drive B. jog C. walk D. cycle41. A. ride B. service C. rest D.
46、lift42. A. struggled B. continued C. explored D. agreed43. A. amusement B. appreciation C. amazement D. annoyance44. A. cover B. roof C. umbrella D. raincoat45. A. case B. way C. place D. weather46. A. as B. although C. if D. when47. A. under B. through C. for D. in48. A. drop B. back C. run D. get4
47、9. A. early B. regularly C. frequently D. conveniently50. A. expected B. wondered C. doubted D. guessed51. A. out B. on C. up D. over52. A. act B. lesson C. discovery D. adventure53. A. affected B. loved C. accepted D. recognized54. A. thought B. attempt C. analysis D. test55. A. exhausted B. boredC
48、. uncomfortable D. wet第卷（共 55 分）第二节 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分)阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。The Agricultural Feast 56 (fall) after the Independence Day. It is not a worldwide celebration. Only Christians in Mexico look forward to its arrival for its 57 (religion) origin.Long ago, mans ancestors were bad. They fooled and played tricks on each other and never kept their word. So annoyed was God 58 he turned up and - 10 -drowned all their crops. Consequently many people starved to 59 (die). In order to gain Gods for
