1、1历城二中 55 级高一上学情检测英语试题试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，满分 150 分，时间 120分钟第 I 卷 选择题（共 100 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a restauran
2、t. B.In a hotel. C.In a store.2.What did the woman think they would do?A.See an exhibition. B.Have a meeting. C.Attend a lecture.3.What will the man probably do next?A.Go back to his work. B.Eat out for lunch. C.Pick up Jenny.4.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Hotel manager and tour
3、ist. B.Professor and student. C.Salesman and customer.5.How much will the woman pay for one chair?A. 59. B. 62. C. 65.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）2听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What
4、part-time job does the woman do?A.A teacher. B.A guide. C.A cleaner.7.Why does the woman like the job?A.She can get a high pay. B.She can have more spare time. C.She can get some good work experience.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.When will the man leave China?A.In one month. B.In two weeks. C.Next year.9.Why
5、 cant the man decide when to come to China again?A.His mother hasnt recovered yet. B.He hasnt found a job in China.C.He wants to work in America.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Where does the man get the information about the woman?A.From the TV. B.From the Internet. C.From the newspaper.11.What kind of s
6、chool does the woman want to open?A.A kindergarten for the left-behind children.B.A music school for disabled children.3C.A nursery for homeless children.12.What do we know about the woman?A.She works hard. B.She likes travelling. C.She has a college education.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What does the
7、 man living upstairs do that bothers the woman?A.He plays the piano at night. B.He often knocks on her door. C.He often watches TV late at night.14.What can we learn about the woman who lives across the hall?A.She wants to share her apartment with the woman.B.She likes to borrow things from the woma
8、n.C.She has an extra room to rent.15.Who is Jennifer probably?A.The mans sister. B.The womans sister. C.Susans former roommate.16.What will the woman probably do?A.Talk to her neighbors. B.Move in a big apartment. C.Call Susan for help.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.How many people are there in the spea
9、kers family?A.4. B.5. C.6.18.How does the speakers father go to work?4A.By car. B.By bus. C.By subway.19.What is the speakers mother probably?A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A housewife.20.Where does the speakers brother usually go on Saturday?A.The dance club. B.The basketball club. C.The football club.
10、第二部分阅读理解（共 2 节，满分 40 分，每空 2 分）第一节 阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项（共 15 个小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AItll soon be the birthday of one of my closest friends, Susie. I still cannot decide what to give her. Shes arare friend because she has been there for me all the time whenever I need a friend to talk to. I can alwaysdepend on
11、 her to be the first to arrive to give me advice when I have problems. I guess I am so lucky to have her as a friend.Its more than seven years since I first met Susie in our school. I joined the theater group and she was a director then. At first I thought she was intimidating(令人生畏的) but in the end
12、I realized that she needed to keep a strict image in order for her actors and actresses to take her seriously. And then during practice I got a chance to know her better. In fact，she was a friendly and warm-hearted person. Soon we became good friends.I dont know exactly what to give my friend on her
13、 birthday as I believe she has everything. So its really hard to buy her a gift she will like. This year I want something different and special but I dont know what to give. One day I searched the Internet without any purpose and to my surprise there is a really lovely site where you can buy all kin
14、ds of gifts.5I scanned(浏览) some of their items and I found cool and exciting gifts. I chose a special personalized bracelet(手镯). Im sure that this will look perfect on her.I put our names as part of the design of the bracelet so that itll remind us that well forever be friends.I cant wait to give he
15、r my gift but I wont tell her yet. I dont want to destroy the surprise.21. Why does the author consider Susie as a rare friend?A.Susie is good at solving problems. B.She and the author have lots of things to talk about.C.Susie is a friendly and warm-hearted person.D.She can always offer help when th
16、e author is in need.22.Finally the author found a nice gift for her friend .A.with the help of somebody else B.while going onlineC.while doing shopping in a store D.without difficulty23.The author wanted to put her and her friends names in the bracelet in order to .A.give her friend a big surprise B
17、.make the present more specialC.remind her friend of their difference between them D.make her friend remember their friendship foreverBThere are many differences between British English and American English.I used to teach a course about the differences between the two.We speak English on both sides
18、 of the Atlantic Ocean but we have many differences in our common language.We have examples of the same words having very different meanings，differing spellings of the same words as well as completely different words for the same things.Here are some examples.6A cookie in the US is called a biscuit
19、in the UK. A biscuit in the US is a small cake in the UK. Crisps in the UK，are known as chips，but we British people eat a plate of chips that you call fries in the US. In the UK，a pie can be made from either meat or fruit, while in the US pies are normally made from fruit；pot pies are made from meat
20、.Most things are measured in grams and kilograms in the US，not pounds and ounces.One very obvious difference is the side of the road we each choose to drive on. Petrol in the UK is gas in the US.The place where we fill up our cars，in the UK，is a garage; while in the US，its a gas station.The term gar
21、age is also used as a place to store your car next to or close by your house.In the UK we call a lorry what is known as a truck in the US.An elevator in the US is called a lift here，and the first floor in the US，is called the ground floor here，so many visitors get off on the wrong floor in British h
22、otels.I could continue with this.There are countless examples of differences within our one shared language.With so many differences, no wonder its hard to understand each other well.24.The passage is mainly about the differences between British English and American English in .A.vocabulary B.gramma
23、r C.sound D.spelling25.Its implied in the passage that the author may be .A.a driver from the US B.a cook from the USC.a teacher from the UK D.a gas station worker from the UK26.In the authors opinion， .A.language differences dont affect understandingB.the same words in the two different types of En
24、glish may have different spellingsC.there will be fewer differences between American and British English in the futureD.it is impossible that some Americans get off on the wrong floor in British hotels27.What can we learn from the passage?A.“Elevator” is commonly used in the UK. B.Pies mean the same
25、 thing in the UK and the US.7C.In the UK，things are measured in pounds and ounces.D.British and American people drive on the same side of the road.C English can be a difficult language to learn，but there are certain things you can do to learn the language a lot faster. Here we show you how to quickl
26、y learn to speak English.Start by taking a class that teaches English for beginners.These classes are commonly referred to as “ESL” classes，or “English as a Second Language”.The teachers of these classes have the experience to teach a variety of students.Buy an English audio or DVD course.You can re
27、view these classes in your own spare time and learn quite a bit.However，if you are serious about wanting to learn English faster，then you will want to review the course at every opportunity you have. Buy an audio course and listen to it in the car or while working，if possible.The higher the quality
28、of the course is，the faster youll learn.Practice speaking English with native English speakers. Make friends with people who do not speak your native language and are willing to help you learn English by having simple conversations with you.You will be surprised at how quickly you can start having e
29、ntire conversations in English.Watch television shows or movies that are in English and with no subtitles(字幕) in your native language. Pay attention to the dialogue and try to figure out what the actors are saying. Congratulate yourself when you are able to pick out certain words and phrases that yo
30、u understand.Read newspapers，books and magazines that are printed in English. At first they wont make much sense，but as your knowledge grows, so will your understanding of written English. Understanding written English will surely help you learn to speak the language.28.What is the passage mainly ab
31、out?A.Which English classes to attend. B.Why English is difficult to learn.C.How to learn to speak English quickly. D.How to learn English by ourselves.29 .In Paragraph 2，we are advised to .A.learn English from native speakers B.learn English from a foreign teacher8C.learn English with a teacher at
32、home D.take some easy English classes30.If we buy an English audio or DVD course，we .A.have to pay for it every month B.cant make use of it while workingC.cant listen to it while driving a car D.can listen to it whenever we have time31.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.You can
33、 watch English television shows or movies.B.You can read English newspapers，books and magazines.C.You can practice speaking English in an online chat.D.You can practice speaking English with a native English speaker.DBack in 2001，Pen Hadow and I traveled to the North Pole.One morning wed just taken
34、down our tent and started skiing. Pen was in front，and I was following him.Suddenly I got a strange feeling that something was behind us. I stopped，looked back and saw a polar bear, walking towards us.Pen and I planned to stay where we were, try and look big, and frighten it away. Pen had a shotgun
35、that wed bought in Russia.That was his job. My job was to look big and to take off my skis, hold the skis in the air, make lots of noise，and frighten away the bear. Pen raised the gun and fired into the air. However, it jammed and failed to work.The bear was walking towards us. Pen tried again, but
36、again it didnt work.Then he walked towards the bear, and I thought， “Wow，Pens gone completely mad. Hes going to get eaten.What should I do?”I thought maybe I could throw a ski at it or stab(刺) it with a ski pole or something.Suddenly, the bear stopped. Pen stopped. Bang! The gun went off in the air.
37、 There was a big cloud of smoke that I thought surprised Pen and me more than it surprised the bear.The animal looked up, looked down, turned around and walked off. Pen turned round and said, “Quick，get the camera and take a photograph,” and that was when suddenly I felt really nervous. I couldnt ev
38、en undo the zip on our bag.That was the morning of the second day of this journey. We were out there for two monthsfifty-nine days, but we never saw another bear that close.32. What happened to the author and Pen?9A.They lost their way. B.They felt terribly ill. C.They broke their tent. D.They were
39、followed by a bear.33. Which of the following can best describe the author and Pen?A.Calm and brave. B.Caring and proud. C.Honest and friendly. D.Careful and humorous.34Who frightened the bear away in the end?A.The author. B.A hunter. C.Pen. D.Another animal.35.In the text，the author mainly talks ab
40、out .A.his discovery in the North Pole B.his experience in the North PoleC.why he traveled to the North Pole D.how he traveled across the North Pole第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make New FriendsWhen you start high school，you need to make some new friends
41、because your old friends may be away from you now. Its not easy to make new friends，but its important to make new friends. Good friends help you to be happier. 36 Here are some tips to help you make new friends at high school.Be confident after you enter high school. People like making friends with
42、those who are confident. 37 Smile and ask them their names，if theyve seen a new movie，or if they like a sport or activity.Sit in the middle of the classroom so that a lot of people will sit around you38 Dont change who you are to fit in or please other people. Many people can know it if you arent be
43、ing yourselfdont try too hard to fit in.There isnt another person like you, so remember that and accept the fact that youre special.10Enjoy your new friends. Do something small but nice for them. 39 If you can, try and meet up with your friends outside of school and really get to know them. Enjoy yo
44、urself and enjoy being with your friends.Be a good friend. Being good friends is about trusting each other and caring for each other. Its about give-and-take. 40 Try to understand your friends points of view.Think about their feelings. If youre a good friend to others，youll enjoy friendships that ca
45、n last long.A. For example，you can save a seat for your friend.B. Be there for your friends when youre needed.C. Be yourself when youre talking with others.D. Pick up your courage and talk to someone.E. They can help you do better at school.F. Everyone needs new friends.G. Dont be afraid of others.第
46、三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 55 分）第一节 完形填空(共 40 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My name is Peter，and I use a wheelchair to get around. This year I 41 to be in the School Walkathon.At the Walkathon last year，I helped hand out drinks to the walkers.The teachers and parents said
47、they couldnt have 42 without me.“Are you going to give out drinks 43 this year?” my friend Michael asked.“I 44 so， ” I said.“But I 45 wish I could do laps(跑道的圈) with you.”Michael told Mrs Hunt that I wanted to 46 the Walkathon. Mrs Hunt 11looked at me.“Its not a good course for a wheelchair， ” she s
48、aid.“The hilly part would be too 47 .”“But I could push Peter over the hard bits.” said Michael.“Ill 48 it.” said Mrs HuntThat afternoon，Mrs Hunt called a class meeting. Michael told everyone about his 49 .“We could all take turns.That way no one would get too 50 ,”said Olivia. Then everyone said they would take a turn.When the Walkathon began，I turned my wheels round and round as 51 as I could.When we came to the hilly bit，Michael 52 to push me up it. Olivia was waiting halfway up.“My 53 now,” she said.With all the help my 54 were
