1、- 1 -黟县中学 2018-2019 学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试题注意事项：1答题前在答题卡、答案纸上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将第 I 卷（选择题）答案用 2B 铅笔正确填写在答题卡上；请将第 II 卷（非选择题）答案黑色中性笔正确填写在答案纸上。第 I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What do
2、 we know about the man?A. He shows little interest in the “Changes ” satelliteB. He knows a lot about the “Changes ” satelliteC. He once saw the “Changes ” satellite. 2. What does the woman mean?A.She agrees with the man.B. Life cannot exist without sunlightC. Air is fundamental to all living things
3、.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The womans hometown.B. The mans birthplaceC.The mans parents.4. What is the woman going to do ?A. Have some ice cream.B.Drink some hot water.- 2 -C. Go out with the man.5. What does the man mean?A.Its better to attend the wedding.B. Its a waist of time
4、to attend the wedding.C Its impossible to attend the wedding.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. Where is the woman?A. In her room. B. In the kitchen. C.
5、In the living room7. What does the woman suggest the boy do in the end?A. Telephone his classmates.B. Get help from his father.C. Ask his sister for help听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。 8. How often do they hold a department meeting?A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week9. What do we know about the m
6、an?A. He is the companys boss.B. He is the womans manager.C He is a new employee.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where is the post office?A. Near the traffic lights B. Near the Wal-mart. C. In front of a statue.11. How long does it take to walk to the post office?A. About 15 minutes. B. About 10 minutes.
7、 C. About 25 minutes.12. How will the woman go to the post office?- 3 -A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. When did the woman come in this morning?A. At 10:00. B. At 11:50. C. At 12:00.14. What does the man care about most?A. When the woman came in.B. What will be discussed
8、 at the meeting.C. Whether the woman can finish the task in time 15.What did the woman do last night?A. She attended a party.B. She worked on the task.C She went to meet a customer.16.Whatwill happen if the woman cant finish the ad in time?A. The customer will be angry.B She will be out of work.C, S
9、he wont be allowed to parties.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17 W hen was the Yellow Crane Tower first built?A.In 223 AD B In 1927 C. In 1985.18. What are inside the tower?A. Wall paintings and models of the tower.B. Sculptures of cranes and pagodas.C. Tall and magnificent towers.l9. What did Chairman Mao
10、do to express his feelings towards the towerA.Wrote a poem.B. Painted some pictures.C. Rebuilt some relics.20. Based on which model was the tower rebuilt in 1985?A.The model of the Song Dynasty.B The model of the Ming Dynasty.- 4 -C The model of the Qing Dynasty.第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解 （ 共 两 节 ， 满 分 40 分 ）第
11、 一 节 （ 共 15 小 题 ； 每 小 题 2 分 ， 满 分 30 分 ）阅 读 下 列 短 文 ， 从 每 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 （A、 B、 C 和 D） 中 ， 选 出 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 在 答 题 卡 上 将该 项 涂 黑 。ADo you want a job in the holidays? Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest.If youre 13 to 15It seems that you cant w
12、ork almost anywhere, but youre probably allowed to clean your neighbors cars or walk their dogs.There is no lowest wage for children under16.By law, you cant work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And you cant work before 7 am or after 7 pm.If youre 16 or 17The lowest wage for 16-
13、17 years old teenagers should not be less than 7 dollars per hour.You cant work in a pub or bar, but you can work in many other places.By law, you cant work more than 40 hours each week.What jobs are out there?Obviously your choices are limited by the fact that you can work during school holidays, b
14、ut the following situations are fine.At Christmas, most shops are short of hands, so you may find something to do there. In the summer, theres always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.If youre mad about football, you could work in a sports shop or help out at a local
15、 football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.21. In the school holidays, 14-year-old kids _.- 5 -A. cant go to work at night B. can work anywhere they wantC. are not allowed to work alone D. can work as long as 14 hours a day22. How much can a 17-year-old kid earn at
16、least in two hours?A. 7 dollars B. 14 dollars C. 21 dollars D. 17 dollars23. According to the text, fruit picking is _.A. better than other jobs B. more attractive to girlsC. not right for children D. tiring but pays well24. The text is probably taken from a _.A. news report B. travel diary C. job g
17、uide D. storybook.BI was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. At the end I said, “Son, remember: Be slow and steady（镇定的）, and that will win the race. Dont you think theres something to learn from the tortoise?”Sonny opened his eyes wide, “ Do you mean next time when Im enteri
18、ng for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”I was shocked, “But the tortoise didnt wish that the hare would fall asleep!”“He must have wished that,”Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the h
19、are ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”“He didnt have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by perseverance（坚忍不拔的）, by pushing on steadily.”Sonny thought a while.“Thats a lie,”he said.“He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadnt happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would nev
20、er have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but hed never have won the race. Thats for sure.”I gave up. Todays children are not like what we used to be. Theyre just hopeless.25. The writer argued（辩论 ）with his son because _.- 6 -A. he liked tortoises while hi
21、s son liked haresB. they disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolishC. he tried to teach his son a moral（品德）lesson but the son had totally different opinionD. he liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didnt.26. Sonny believed that the tortoise _.A. won the race by his own ha
22、rd working B. took a risk by agreeing to run a raceC. was not given a fair chance in the race D. in fact did win the race luckily27. Billy, Tony and Sandy must be_A. boys who were unknown to Sonnys fatherB. boys who Sonny has run races with beforeC. boys who Sonny has never raced with beforeD. boys
23、who Sonny did not expect to race with again28. The writer thinks that his generation ( 一代人 )_.A. are cleverer than Sonnys generationB. have the same ideas about life as Sonnys generationC. are more hopeful than Sonnys generationD. have different ideas about life from Sonnys generationCI went to a ne
24、arby car factory today with my uncle, who works there. One thing I noticed was that most of the work was done by robots（机器人）. Welding (焊接), painting, testing and many other jobs are performed by robots. The whole dashboard (仪表板) is put into a car by a robot. It would have taken two men to do so in t
25、he past, and it would have hurt their backs quite a bit. It got me thinking: Is it a good thing that robots are replacing factory workers? On the one hand, robots generally do a more accurate job than people. They are not likely to make many mistakes. If something goes wrong with one car, an alarm g
26、oes off. They do exactly the same thing every time, but a human worker - 7 -is unable to do so. On the other hand, robots reduce costs for companies. Companies dont have to pay robots wages or injury compensation (补偿) if theyre broken. If something in a robot does go wrong, it wont have to take time
27、 off work for a year, or even forever, as could happen to a real person if he breaks his back or burns himself while welding. The obvious downside is that robots increase unemployment rate, which in turn increases taxes. We dont want to pay for those who are out of work just because a company has re
28、placed them with robots. 29. We can learn from the first paragraph that _.A. all the workers have been replaced by robots B. robots do most of the work in the car factory C. there are no workers with back strain now D. the authors uncle designs robots in the factory30. The second paragraph is mainly
29、 about _. A. the authors experience in a car factory B. the advantages of robots over human workersC. the advantages of human workers over robots D. the management of factory workers31. The underlined word “downside” in the last paragraph means _.A. Advantage B. favor C. assistance D. weakness.DEver
30、yone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We dont always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friend
31、s dont get along well, which doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friend
32、s. It is surprising to find out how much we - 8 -like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name (以.命名）their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. W
33、e think of these people when we go to these places.Theres more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those dont have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, i
34、f someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.32. The first paragraph tells us _.A. none needs friends B. we always need friends around usC. making friends is the need in peoples life D. we need to be alone33. Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly
35、 people?A. A house. B. A room. C. A library. D. A village.34. If people have friends, they would live longer, because _.A. they feel happier and healthier B. they get a lot of help from their friendsC. they take better care of themselves D. both A and C35. This passage tells us _.A. that people are
36、all friends B. that people need friendsC. how to get to know friends D. how to name a place.第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everybody gets stressed from time to time. 36. Some ways of dealing with stress, like screaming or hitting someone, dont solve（解决）much. Bu
37、t other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feelingbetter.Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about - 9 -you.Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or
38、 other relatives. 37. They might have hadsimilar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.(2) Dont take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset theytake it out on themselves. Oh, dear, thats not a good idea. Remember that there arealways people to h
39、elp you. Dont take it out on yourself . 38.(3) Try to solve the problem. After youre calm and you have support from adultsand friends, its time to get down to business 39. Even if you cant solve it all, you cansolve a piece of it.(4) Be positive. Most stress is temporary (暂时的). Remember stress does
40、go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.These steps arent magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as youmake your way through a tough time, youll help yourself feel better even faster. 40 .A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the toug
41、h situationB. Notice your friends feelings and find a way to help themC. Different people feel stress in different waysD. And dont forget about your friendsE. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is goneF. Then, find a way to calm downG. You need to figure out what the problem is 第 II 卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共
42、两节；满分 45 分）第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）uc 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。It was in my high school science class. I was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on. A 41 came,“Nice shirt.” I smiled from ear to ear. Then another voice said, “That shirt belonged to my
43、dad. Gregs mother works for my family. We were going to 42 that shirt away, but give it to her 43 ” I was speechless. I wanted to hide.- 10 -I 44 the shirt in the back of the closet （壁橱） and told my mother what had happened. She then dialed her 45 “I will no longer work for your family,” she told hi
44、m. That night, Mom told my dad that she couldnt clean any more; she knew her lifes 46 was something greater.The next morning she 47 with the personnel manager at the Board of Education. He told her that without a proper education she could not teach. So Mom 48 her mind to attend a university.After t
45、he first year in college, she went back to the personnel manager. He said, “You are 49 , arent you? I think I have a 50 for you as a teachers assistant. This opportunity deals with children who are mentally（精神上）challenged with little or no chance of 51 ” Mom accepted the opportunity very 52 For almo
46、st five years, as a teachers assistant, she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children, feeling 53 Then one day, the principal （校长） 54 in her classroom. The principal said, “We have watched how you 55 the children and how they communicate with you and admire（钦佩） you because you never 56 over
47、the five years. We are all in agreement that you 57 be the teacher of this class.”My Mom spent more than 20 years there. 58 her career, she was voted Teacher of the Year. All of this came about because of the 59 comment（评价）made in the classroom that day. Mom showed me how to handle 60 situation and
48、never give up. 41. A. noise B. tune C. sound D.voice42. A. carry B. throw C. get D. take43. A. otherwise B. instead C. anyhow D. actually44. A. settled B. made C. put D. pushed45. A. employer B. adviser C. director D. teacher 46. A. encouragement B. purpose C. achievement D. victory 47. A. met B. went C. worked D. stayed48. A. got up B. took up C. made up D. had up - 11 -49. A. careful B. fortunate C. responsible D. serious50. A. career B. duty C. part D. position51. A. judging B. imagining C. learning D. obeying52. A. patiently B. happily C. successfully D. sk
