1、1第十二讲 八年级下 Units 34.单项填空1.Dad, my friends are waiting for me. Could you me at the school gate? No problem, honey.A.allow B.guess C.drop D.offer2.Everyone has their different , so we should have a discussion before we make our final decision. A.relations B.opinions C.members D.skills3.2018合肥蜀山区一测Are
2、you going to have a part-time job at the weekend?Yes. I dont think I should always my parents because Ive grown up. A. fight against B. argue withC. hear from D. depend on4.Mr. Lin kept on the question to us until all of us understood it. A.solving B.explaining C.answering D.arguing5.2018马鞍山二模I will
3、 give you a gift if you keep the secret for me.OK. . A. Its a deal B. Just so-soC. Of course not D. Im afraid so6.2018合肥瑶海区一模Mother bought a washing machine she could have more spare time for her hobbies. A. such as B. so thatC. in order to D. as a result7.How are you with your work? Very well. We c
4、an finish it without any difficulty.A.getting off B.setting upC.getting on D.putting on8.Could you please help me give the dictionary to Laura? Sure, Ill give it to her I meet her this afternoon. 2A.before B.until C.because D.as soon as9.Since the texts dont fit the topic of our magazine,they must b
5、e . A.cut out B.put offC.taken off D.given out10.If you want to know more about us, please scan(扫描)the QR code and our webpage(网页). A.set up B.look throughC.pick out D.turn off11.2018合肥瑶海区二模 Mary is cleaning the table, Linda is sweeping the floor. A.While B.When C.Since D.Until12.When you finish rea
6、ding the book, please it to our club before you leave. the book to nonmembers(非会员)is not allowed. A.return; LendingB.lend; GivingC.borrow; PassingD.keep; Returning13.Im sorry that I have kept you waiting. . I was looking around the shops while waiting for you. A.Its my pleasure B.Its no big dealC.Th
7、ats a pity D.Im glad to hear that14.Sometimes I really need someone to me so that I can challenge myself and make some amazing(了不起的)progress. A.push B.carry C.realize D.sweep15.Which writer do you like better, Han Han or Guo Jingming? . In fact, I prefer Jiang Fangzhou. A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.A
8、ll.完形填空2018安庆一模3Sure, you talk to your parents, but what if you need to really talk? Maybe you have a problem you cant 1 alone, or maybe you want to feel closer to your mom and dad. Its easy to say“Hi, Mom“or“Dad, can you 2 me the potatoes?“It can be hard to start talking about personal topics. Do y
9、ou need to talk about something important? Try these tips (小贴士): Decide who you want to talk to. Do you want to talk to your mom, or 3 family members? Your dad, or both of them? 4 a good time and place to talk. Any time youre together is OK, for example, when youre 5 the dog, doing the dishes, or in
10、 the car. Think about what you 6 . Do you need your parents to understand what youre going through? Do you need advice? Do you need to talk about your trouble? Think about what youll say. You can get started by saying“Mom, I need to tell you about a 7 Im having.“Dad, I need to get your permission to
11、 8 a class trip next week. Can I tell you about it?“Mom, I did something wrong. You might be9 . I want to solve the problem, and I need your help.“ 10 you get started like this, your mom or dad will listen to you and talk to you. 1.A. own B. get C. solve D. take2.A. make B. put C. want D. pass3.A. o
12、ther B. such C. several D. all4.A. Look B. Promise C. Design D. Choose5.A. telling B. buying C. dropping D. walking6.A. need B. pick C. suppose D. start7.A. magazine B. meal C. luck D. problem8.A. go on B. go out C. go up D. go into9.A. relaxed B. pleased C. mad D. excited10.A. When B. Unless C. Bef
13、ore D. So.阅读理解4Dinah Martinez always studied well in school and got good grades. But one day, the girl realized that she had an anxiety (焦虑) problem. Her schoolmate, Janet Martinez, had the same problem.“There was a lot of pressure that I put on myself. I would wake up in the morning and it was like
14、 my heart was racing,“Janet Martinez said.“So we both decided to create a mental health camp to help other people,“Dinah Martinez said.When the two girls graduated from high school, they brought their camp idea to Global G.L.O.W. (Girls Leading Our World) in the US. The organization gave them $5,000
15、 to start the camp for other teenage girls. The Martinez girls named the camp“Healing (治愈) Hearts“.“The camp was created to help deal with anxiety, especially for girls in high school because thats when they are the most vulnerable (脆弱的),“Janet Martinez said.“Thats when I was the most vulnerable.“On
16、 the first day of the camp, there were 10 girls there, including Dinah Martinez.“I felt better as soon as everyone laughed,“she said.Throughout the camp, experts talked about anxiety and offered help to the girls. They also taught the girls how to calm themselves when they were anxious. The methods
17、they taught included deep breathing and meditation(冥想).“Its comforting to know that someone else is going through the same thing as I am and that we can both help each other out,“Dinah Martinez said.“And just knowing that Im there for another person while she is going through anxiety is good enough
18、for me.“1.Why did the Martinez girls create“Healing Hearts“?A. To help high school girls deal with anxiety.B. To let more people care about high school girls.C. To raise money for people who have heart diseases.D. To encourage girls to pay more attention to their health.2.Who helped the Martinez gir
19、ls set up the camp?A. Their schoolmates.5B. Some teachers in their school.C. Some experts.D. An organization in the US.3.What can girls do in“Healing Hearts“?A. Talk about study problems. B. Tell jokes to make others laugh.C. Help each other out. D. Develop the ability of creative thinking.4.The Mar
20、tinez girls according to the text. A. are still in high school B. are warm-heartedC. are sisters in the Martinez family D. dont have anxiety problems now 5.Whats the best title for the text?A. Stand up to anxietyB. Try to trust othersC. Learn to relaxD. Believe in yourself.书面表达假定你是班长李华,你的新同学 Mike来信询
21、问如何融入新班级。请根据以下要点提示给他回一封电子邮件,给出建议并说明理由。词数 80100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。要点如下:1.乐于助人;2.保持微笑;3.找到有共同爱好的同学;To: MikeFrom: Li HuaHi Mike,6_Li Hua【参考答案】.单项填空1.C 【解析】 此处是说,我的朋友们在等我,你能在学校门口放我下车吗?drop 意为“放下车“,符合题意。2.B 【解析】 根据设空后的“因此我们应该在作出最终决定前讨论一下“可知,每个人都有不同的观点,故 opinions“观点“符合题意。3.D 【解析】 此处是说,我认为我不应该总是依靠父母。故 depend
22、 on“依赖“符合题意。4.B 【解析】 此处是说,林老师不断地向我们解释这个问题,直到我们所有人都理解了。explain意为“说明,解释“,故答案为 B。5.A 【解析】 上句是说,如果你为我保守这个秘密,我就会给你一份礼物。根据答语中的OK可知“Its a deal“符合题意。6.B 【解析】 设空前表示“妈妈买了一台洗衣机“,设空后表示“她可以有更多时间从事自己的爱好“,根据设空前后的内容可知 so that“为的是,以便“符合题意。7.C 【解析】 根据答语可知此处表示“你的工作进展得怎么样“。get on 意为“应付,(在工作方面等)进展顺利“,故选 C。8.D 【解析】 此处是说,
23、今天下午一见到她我就把字典给她。故 as soon as“一就“符合题意。9.A 【解析】 根据题干中的“既然这些文本不符合我们杂志的主题“可知此处是说,必须把这些文本删掉。故 cut out“删除“符合题意。10.B 【解析】 此处是说,扫描这个二维码,浏览我们的网页,故 look through “浏览“符合题意。11.A 【解析】 while 表示“与此同时,而“,有对比含义,符合题意。712.A 【解析】 此处是说,当你读完这本书,请在离开前把它还回我们的俱乐部。不准将书借给非会员。return 意为“归还“;lend 意为“借出“,故 A项符合题意。13.B 【解析】 根据设空后的“
24、我在等你的时候,逛了逛商店“可知此处是说,没关系。故选 B。14.A 【解析】 根据设空后的“那样我就可以挑战自己,取得一些了不起的进步“可知,有时我真的需要被鞭策。故 push符合题意。15.B 【解析】 根据答语中的“事实上,我更喜欢蒋方舟“可知,韩寒和郭敬明我都不喜欢。故 Neither符合题意。.完形填空【短文大意】 本文就如何与父母谈论重要的事情这一问题给出了几条建议。1.C 【解析】 此处是说,也许你有一个独自解决不了的问题。own 意为“拥有,占有“;get意为“得到“;solve 意为“解决“;take 意为“带走“。结合文意可知选 C。2.D 【解析】 此处是说,爸爸,你能将
25、马铃薯递给我吗?make 意为“制作,建造“;put 意为“放置“;want 意为“想要“;pass 意为“传递,经过“。根据上下文可知选 D。3.A 【解析】 此处是说,你想和你的妈妈交谈,还是想和其他家庭成员交谈?other 意为“其他的“;such 意为“这样的“;several 意为“几个“; all 意为“全部的“。根据文意可知选A。4.D 【解析】 此处是说,选择一个合适的时间和场所来谈话。look 意为“看“;promise 意为“承诺“;design 意为“设计“;choose 意为“选择“。根据文意可知选 D。5.D 【解析】 此处是说,当你遛狗时。tell 意为“告诉“;b
26、uy 意为“购买“;drop 意为“掉下“;walk 意为“散步,遛(狗)“。根据文意可知选 D。6.A 【解析】 此处是说,想想你需要什么。need 意为“需要“;pick 意为“挑选,摘“;suppose意为“猜想,假设,认为“;start 意为“开始,启动“。故选 A。7.D 【解析】 此处是说,妈妈,我需要告诉你一个我正遇到的问题。magazine 意为“杂志“;meal意为“一顿饭“;luck 意为“运气“;problem 意为“麻烦,难题“。根据文意可知选 D。8.A 【解析】 go on a trip 意为“进行一次旅行“,为固定用法,故选 A。9.C 【解析】 relaxed
27、意为“放松的“;pleased 意为“愉快的“;mad 意为“生气的,疯狂的“;excited意为“感到兴奋的“。根据上文中的“我做错事了“可知此处表示“你可能会生气“。故选 C。810.A 【解析】 此处是说,当你这样开始谈话时,你的妈妈或爸爸将会听你诉说并与你交谈。when “当时“;unless “除非,如果不“;before “在之前“;so “因此,所以“。根据文意可知选 A。.阅读理解【短文大意】 本文主要介绍了 Dinah Martinez和她的校友 Janet Martinez帮助和她们一样有焦虑问题的其他高中女孩的故事。1.A 【解析】 根据第二段中的“.create a m
28、ental health camp to help other people“及第四段中的“.help deal with anxiety, especially for girls in high school.“可知答案为 A。2.D 【解析】 根据第三段中的“.they brought their camp idea to Global G.L.O.W. (Girls Leading Our World) in the US. The organization gave them $5,000 to start the camp .“可知答案为 D。3.C 【解析】 根据最后一段中的“.
29、we can both help each other out“可知答案为C。4.B 【解析】 Dinah Martinez 和 Janet Martinez为帮助和她们一样受焦虑困扰的其他人而创立了“Healing Hearts“,由此可推知,她们都是热心肠的人,故选 B。5.A 【解析】 本文主要介绍了 Dinah Martinez和 Janet Martinez帮助和她们一样有焦虑问题的其他高中女孩的故事,故 A项“抵抗焦虑“最适合作本文的标题。.书面表达One possible version:Hi Mike, You told me about your problem in you
30、r last email. I have some suggestions for you. The first suggestion is to be helpful. Everybody wants to make friends with people who are always ready to help others. The second one is to keep smiling. Keeping smiling is a way to show you are friendly. The third one is to find someone who has the same interest as you. If you have the same hobbies, you will have topics to talk about. Then you will be friends soon. These are my suggestions for you. Follow them, and you will get along well with us. Then you will be a good part of the class. 9Li Hua
