1、- 1 -静海一中 2018-2019 第一学期高一英语（12 月）学生学业能力调研试卷考生注意：1.本试卷分第卷（选择题） 、第卷（非选择题）和第卷（听力）三部分，满分 120 分。2. 试卷书写规范工整，卷面整洁清楚，酌情减 2-3 分，并计入总分。知 识 技 能 学习能力 习惯养成 总分内容 语言知识 语篇能力 听力理解 表达技能 卷面整洁分数 35 分 30 分 20 分 35 分 减 2-3 分120 分第 I 卷 （选择题）第一部分: 英语知识运用（共两节） （满分 35 分）(基础题)第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中
2、，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. - You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you dont.- _. Confidence is really important.A. Its not my cup of tea. B. Thats not the pointC. I dont think so D. I couldnt agree more2. _ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.A. Work
3、ing out B. Worked out C. To work out D. Work out3. The drought had lasted several months and it made farmers _ about the harvest.A. astonished B. anxious C. eager D. busy4. The police have collected some information _ the murder.A. connected to B. connected with C. connecting with D. was connected w
4、ith5. - Im going to a party at Carols house.- _ . Weve got two tests at school tomorrow.- 2 -A. Terrific B. You cant be serious C. Cool D. That couldnt be better6. Its surprising that your brother _ Russian so quicklyhe hasnt lived there very long.A. picked up B. looked up C. put up D. made up 7. St
5、udies show that people are more _ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. A. likely B. possible C. probable D. sure 8. The atmosphere gets thinner and thinner _ the height increases.A. while B. since C. as D. for9. - Listen, someone is knocking at the
6、door.- I _ it.A. should answer B. will answer C. answer D. have answered10. She fell and _ her shoulder, so she couldnt go to work.A. wounded B. harmed C. injured D. hit11. Normally, if you have a(an) _ on your car, you neednt pay for your repairs.A. insurance B. arrangement C. treatment D. emotion语
7、法易混易错训练题组12. By the time he was 4 years old, he _ 100 English words.13. By the time he graduates from the senior high, he _ 3500 English words.A. learns B. will have learned C. has learned D. had learned语法方法规律总结题组14. It was the middle of the night _ my father woke me up and told me to watch the foot
8、ball game.15. It was in the middle of the night _ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A. that B when C. since D. which- 3 -第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。My name is Austin, a textile professional from Britain. I 16 the Teaching in Rural Th
9、ailand program as a volunteer in August 2013. Everything 17 so smoothly and everyone was extremely kind and nice to me that I had the most wonderful time there. Everyone was incredibly nice and 18 and then I felt at home right away. Also my host family was amazing. I really found a second family in
10、Thailand and we 19 so well even without speaking the same language. My host mother made a great 20 to learn some English and I did my best to learn a couple of Thai words. Teaching was great fun but quite 21 because I was teaching many different classes and all different levels of English. So I alwa
11、ys had to first check and then quickly 22 to the level of English they had.But 23 all the previous teachers kept a teachers diary and wrote down their 24 with the students, so I could check in 25 what kind of games or exercises they had been doing. Anyway the emphasis is on conversation. And this is
12、 best done through little 26 or tests. Students love the competition and teaming up 27 each other. It sometimes takes a bit to 28 them to act because often they are very shy. But 29 they warmed up, it was so much fun. I must say I 30 all classes and never had a boring moment.On Sundays I went to tem
13、ple schools to teach the little ones (5-8 years) together with other teachers from Prangku who teach 31 on Sundays. All the teachers at Prangku are kind and 32 so much of their free time to the school and the students. It is really great. And the students were just wonderful. They were so nice and p
14、olite and really 33 to learn English. I can only 34 this experience with everyone who enjoys being with children and with everyone who is interested in getting to know a new 35 . Its really wonderful and unforgettable. - 4 -16. A. wanted B. attracted C. joined D. gained17. A. went off B. worked out
15、C. broke down D. picked up18. A. helpful B. proud C. comfortable D. cautious19. A. set out B. took up C. got along D. carried on20. A. decision B. goal C. choice D. effort21. A. interesting B. rewarding C. frightening D. challenging22. A. adapt B. stick C. object D. reply23. A. naturally B. fortunat
16、ely C. gradually D. frequently24. A. experiences B. adventures C. memories D. programs25. A. relief B. advance C. return D. vain26. A. plans B. examples C. games D. lessons27. A. for B. to C. beyond D. against28. A. expect B. persuade C. command D. warn29. A. once B. unless C. while D. though30. A.
17、admired B. attended C. enjoyed D. regretted31. A. secretly B. actually C. casually D. regularly 32. A. devote B. kill C. spend D. waste33. A. nervous B. proud C. wild D. eager34. A. offer B. share C. gain D. describe35. A. language B. program C. culture D. religion第二部分：阅读理解（共 15 题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）(基
18、础题) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ARISE is an exciting project designed and led by young people, for young people. Created by St. John Ambulance, the nations leading first aid charity, - 5 -the project is now available in communities across the country. If youre aged between 16 and 25 years old
19、, and are not in employment, education or training, RISE could help you learn new skills, and improve your prospects (前景).What youll learnSt John Ambulance believes that everyone should have access to first aid, and we are devoted to equipping as many people as possible with the skills to be the dif
20、ference between life and death. As a participant youll learn first aid through our Stick-it sessions, and also get the opportunity to develop new skills, giving you the confidence to train others in your community, or the qualifications (资格) in youth leadership you need to get your career up and run
21、ning.Choosing the right path for youAt the heart of the RISE project is a commitment (承诺) to peer-to-peer (同龄人之间的) learning. As well as being taught first aid, youll be given the skills and guidance to pass your knowledge onto other people in your community. RISE offers you the chance to gain a lot
22、of qualifications and to choose a path that helps you make the most of your talents.Stick-it: Our one-day introduction to first aid focuses on gun and knife related injuries. Youll find out how to manage an incident and learn some of the most commonly needed first aid skills.First aid: Youll focus o
23、n CPR (心肺复苏术), bleeds and dealing with an emergency situation on this six-hour course.Keeping children safe: A course designed for those who come into contact with children through their work or leisure activities. This short programme works by helping individuals to understand the unusual role they
24、 play in keeping children safe from harm.Basic skills In youth work: This course provides an introduction to St John Ambulance and is the minimum (最低的) qualification for a youth leadership role within the organization.36. It can be inferred from the text that RISE _.- 6 -A. was set up by a middle-ag
25、ed person B. plays an important role in tradeC. has much experience in teaching D. offers first aid training37. What can we learn about the project?A. It ensures the trainees good jobs. B. It tries to train as many people as possible.C. It educates people to face death properly. D. It focuses on lea
26、dership qualities and skills.38. Which of the following courses deals with a serious finger cut?A. Stick-it. B. First aid.C. Keeping children safe. D. Basic skills in youth work.39. The text is mainly about _.A. advantages of taking the courses B. tips on how to give first aid C. a guidance on how t
27、o give first aid D. an introduction to some first-aid courses40. Where does the text most probably come from?A. A science magazine. B. A book review. C. A community website. D. A business report.BOne day when I was 5, my mother scolded me for not finishing my rice and I got angry. I wanted to play o
28、utside and not to be made to finish eating my old rice. In my angry motion to open the screen door with my foot, I had kicked back about a 12-inch part of the lower left hand corner of the new screen door. But I had no remorse, for I was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys.Today, I know
29、 if my child had done what I did, I would have scolded my child, and told him about how expensive this new screen door was, and I would have delivered a spanking (打屁股) for such behavior. They never said a word. - 7 -They left the corner of the screen door pushed out, creating an opening, a breach (裂
30、缝) in the defense against unwanted insects.For years, every time I saw that corner of the screen, it would constantly remind me of my mistake. For years, I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it. For years, every time I saw a fly buzzing in the kitchen, I would w
31、onder if it came in through the hole that I had created with my angry foot. I would wonder if my family members were thinking the same thing, silently blaming me every time a flying insect entered our home, making life more terrible for us all.My parents taught me a valuable lesson, one that a spank
32、ing or stern (严厉的) words perhaps could not deliver. Their silent punishment for what I had done delivered a hundred stern messages to me. Above all, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily.41. The underlined word “remorse” in Paragraph 1 most probably means _.A. inj
33、ury B. sense C. regret D. notice42. When the author damaged the door, his parents _.A. scolded him for what he had done B. gave him a spanking C. told him how expensive it was D. left the door unrepaired43. How did the author feel every time he saw the damaged door?A. He felt it destroyed the happy
34、atmosphere at his home.B. He found that his family members no longer liked him.C. He felt ashamed of his uncontrolled anger at that time. D. He felt he had to work hard to make up for the damage.44. The experience may cause the author _.A. to have a better control of himself B. not to go against his
35、 parents willC. to hide his anger away from others- 8 -D. not to make mistakes in the future45. What is the main idea of this text?A. Parents are the best teachers of their children.B. What is the best way to become a more patient person.C. Adults should ignore their childrens bad behavior.D. Silent
36、 punishment may have a better effect on educating people.CWhether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist
37、 at the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools. For example, these robots will be able to tell when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond better to the user.The Jibo robot, arranged to sh
38、ip later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesnt just give general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It ca
39、n do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.Fellow
40、Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market. The companys “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the products location in the store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for diffe
41、rent items based on what the customer is shopping for.The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But - 9 -Oshbot, like other social robots, is not going to replace workers, but to work with other employees. “We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us
42、, but with us,” said Breazeal.46. How are social robots different from household robots?A. They can control their emotions.B. They are more like humans.C. They do the normal housework.D. They respond to users more slowly.47. What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3?A. Communicate with you a
43、nd perform operations.B. Answer your questions and make requests.C. Take your family pictures and deliver milk.D. Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.48. What can Oshbot work as?A. A language teacher. B. A tour guide.C. A shop assistant. D. A private nurse.49. We can learn from the last pa
44、ragraph that social robots will _.A. train employeesB. be our workmatesC. improve technologiesD. take the place of workers50. What is the main idea of the passage?A. A new design idea of household robots.B. Marketing strategies for social robots.C. Information on household robots.D. An introduction
45、to social robots.第 II 卷（非选择题）第一节：阅读表达 (10 分)（提高题）beach. I pulled hard and finally got it out.The environmental group Heal the Bay organized a beach clean-up. And I was one of the volunteers. We went to Venice Beach to clean up the trash.- 10 -At first glance, the beach didnt look dirty at all. But t
46、hen I saw a Styrofoam（泡沫）cup half buried in the sand on the beach. I pulled hard and finally got it out. As we moved farther, we found pieces of Styrofoam spread all over the sand. The Heal the Bay representative had told us that these little pieces of Styrofoam and other small pieces of plastic are
47、 what actually harm sea life most. Sea animals eat the plastic. After eating it, they think they are full. As a result, they can die of starvation as they are cheated by their feeling and dont think they need to eat any food.We kept on picking up the trash. Then I saw someone with a full Heal the Ba
48、y trash bag and I went to see what was inside. When I opened the trash bag, I found everything from a pair of old jeans and a brown belt to headphone and some plastic bags. It made me very angry with the people who left their things behind without thinking what effects they might have on the ocean.It is really important to protect the ocean. The ocean covers 70 percent of the Earths surface. A clean ocean not only helps animals in the ocean survive but also helps us survi
