1、- 1 -九台区师范、实验高中 2018-2019 学年度第一学期期中考试高 一 英 语 试 题考生注意：本试题考试时间 120 分钟，满分 150 分（包括听力 30 分） 。第一部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分）第一部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AIt is true that people with better education are usually able to get
2、 better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education dont. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isnt accepted by all people. Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of
3、his life getting education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people dont need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and
4、geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and math need not be taught in detail (详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living. Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak,
5、read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, wat
6、ch plays and most of all take an interest in the world. I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.1. People with little education usually_.A. spend a long time in school B. have a good chance to get a jobC. s
7、pend the best years to choose jobs. D. have fewer chances to get a good job2. The earliest education was probably to _.A. make a man lead a better life B. teach a man to write and thinkC. make people get a way of living D. teach people to read good books3. The underlined word “well-rounded” in the p
8、assage means “_” in Chinese.密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题班级 姓名 考号 考场号 - 2 -A现成的 B崭新的 C公平的 D全面的4. It is expected that educated people will be able to_.A. accepted education as a way of livingB. take an interest in the worldC. develop their abilities to watch playsD. learn subjects like language and math5 .The pass
9、age mainly tells us that_ .A. education is mainly for improving a manB. people can get education in a short timeC. people should be able to get better paying jobsD. all subjects are so important for a way of livingBThe earthquake happened at 4:31 am. on January 17th, 1994 in Los Angeles. I was sudde
10、nly woken up and thrown out of bed. Power was already out and the only way out was to step on broken glass and trip over broken bricks. I held my son and we managed to get out of the building from the sixth floor.Though we made it outside alive, we were badly injured. We were bruised badly as this q
11、uake was a shallow one which is the worst type because it threw everything up and down. We looked as if we were physically beaten by someone. The ligaments（韧带）in my feet were torn from falling and my right foot swelled(肿) up to the thickness of my neck! I was so frightened then that I felt little pa
12、in until about 45 minutes later!It was noisy outside and all people were in great fear. After the earthquake, it wasnt until days and weeks later that people started going back home. We were afraid another one might come. For us, we went back inside after about a week. The whole apartment was in a b
13、ig mess and we had to dig our way back inside.Later we learned from TV reports that the earthquake killed about 64 people that morning. It would have been worse if it had happened just a bit later!Though we had some earthquake insurance（保险）, we never fully recovered everything, but that was not what
14、 I really cared about after the earthquake. The earthquake made me realize that life can change so quickly in a moment. I decided to live every day to the fullest after the earthquake. Now I cherish（珍惜）every day that I spend with my family.6. When the earthquake happened, the writer was _.A. looking
15、 after his son B. reading on his bedC. trying to get out D. sleeping in bed7. The writer felt no great pain at first because _.A. he didnt get hurt until he was out B. his right foot didnt swell up at firstC. he was too frightened to feel much painD. he was too worried about his son to feel much pai
16、n8. After the earthquake, people in the writers neighborhood _.A. lived in another city for some time 高一英语试题第 1 页共 8 页- 3 -B. helped him dig his way back homeC. were afraid to go back to their homes D. were sure another earthquake would come9. What did the writer realize after the earthquake?A. It w
17、as not a good idea to buy earthquake insurance.B. He should cherish everyday with his family.C. He had wasted too much time in the past. D. Earthquakes were not so dangerous.10. What is the passage mainly about?A. The harm that earthquakes can do to us. B. Things to do after an earthquake happens.C.
18、 The writers experience in an earthquake. D. The writers escape from an earthquake. CJohn Fitzgerald Kennedy was born on May 29, 1917 in Brookline, Massachusetts. He spent the first ten years of his life in the town where he was born. As a kid, John wasnt healthy. He suffered from different diseases
19、. At the age of three, the Kennedys moved to a new 12-room house just outside Boston, where Johns father worked towards becoming a successful businessman. The Kennedys had two homes: a winter home in Florida and a summer home in Hyannis Port, Massachusetts. During his years of schooling, John with h
20、is family, used to choose between these homes for his summer and winter vacations.Some of the less known memories of Kennedys childhood can be found on the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum website(网站). During the Kennedys stay in the summer home, John and his siblings（同胞兄弟姐妹）enjoyed t
21、aking part in playing, sailing and swimming. John and his elder brother Joe used to take part in competitive sports. Their father who had big dreams for his children always encouraged them. John and Joe used to race, fighting and playing. Joe, being stronger and two years older than John, used to be
22、 the winner every time. The family expected Joe to make it big in life. Joe had expressed his dream of becoming the US President.After graduating from Choate in 1935, John entered Harvard University. During his college years, he went to many countries, therefore gaining knowledge and experience of t
23、he world outside the walls of college.After graduating from Harvard University, John joined the Navy. It was during his career in the Navy as Lieutenant that Johns ability as a great leader came to light. Johns father persuaded him to enter politics. Johns political career began in 1946. He was elec
24、ted to the US Senate in 1952 and as President of the United States in 1960.11. What does this passage mainly tell us?A. John Fitzgerald Kennedys early life.B. John Fitzgerald Kennedys school education.C. John Fitzgerald Kennedys political life.D. How John Fitzgerald Kennedy became the President.- 4
25、-12. Which of the following can we infer （推断）from this passage?A. John led a poor life in his childhood. B. John was from a rich family.C. John worked hard at school. D. John wasnt interested in schooling.13. If we want to get more details about Kennedys childhood, we can_.A. search the Internet B.
26、go to the libraryC. ask his relatives D. visit his homes14. From this passage, we can see that_.A. Johns father was very interested in politics B. John had only one sisterC. Johns father played an important role in Johns political lifeD. John didnt want to stay in university15. Johns ability as a gr
27、eat leader came to be known when he was_.A. at university B. still a child C. in a foreign country D. in the army第二节（共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever lost your temper(脾气)? Did you scream or want to hit someone?16 You may get angry when something doesnt g
28、o your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when you dont understand your homework or when your team loses an important game. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. That made you angry!There are different ways people feel a
29、nger 17 Are you breathing faster? Is your face bright red? Do you want to break something or hit someone? Anger can make you scream at those around you, even people you like or love.Some people keep their anger buried deep inside. If you do this, you might get a headache or your stomach might start
30、to hurt. You may start to cry. 18 You should find a way to let it out without hurting yourself or others.19 Taking it out on others never solves anything. Instead, admit to yourself that you are angry and try to know why. What can you do to keep the situation from happening again? If your little sis
31、ter gets a toy and you dont, its not OK to break that toy. Maybe you can ask her to share it with you.It helps to talk about your anger with an adult, such as a parent, teacher, or relative. 20 A. Its not good to hide your anger.B. Anger can even be a good thing.C. Dont lose control if you get angry
32、.D. Many things may make children angry.E. Usually your body will tell you when you are angry.F. Once you talking about anger, those bad feelings usually start to go away.G. When someone you know is angry, he or she may stop talking to you or become quiet.第二部分 完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）- 5 -阅读下面
33、短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My father is a strong fisherman. He loved the sea and would stay out until he caught enough to 21 the family. When we met 22 weather, he would drive me to school with his old truck. And after we 23 , he would bend over and give me a 24 on the
34、 face and then tell me to be a good boy. I always felt very 25 in front of so many 26 . I was already a twelve-year-old young man, but my father still kissed me goodbye!Then on a rainy day I 27 to tell him my feeling. When we stopped at the school gate, the 28 big smile appeared on my fathers face.
35、I 29 what would happen next. I 30_ put my hand up and for the first time said “No” to him. The smile on his face immediately changed into a 31 look. He looked at me for a long time and 32 began to appear in his eyes. I was shocked. I had never 33 him cry! Then he said, “Youre right. You are a big bo
36、y a man. I wont kiss you 34 .”Not long after that, my father went to sea on a bad day. 35 of the fishermen stayed at home, but not Dad, because he had a big family to feed. But after that day, he 36 came back. Later his boat was 37 with his nets half in and half out. He must have been 38 in a strong
37、 wind and was trying to save the nets. How I wished I had not 39 my fathers kiss! And from this I have learned that we should take every chance with our family and friends as the last one in our lives. We can have 40 regrets by doing so. 21. A. enjoy B. keep C. feed D. save22. A. fine B. hot C. cool
38、 D. bad23. A. arrived B. separated C. appeared D. drove24. A. welcome B. smile C. touch D. kiss25. A. excited B. embarrassed C. amazed D. funny26. A. passengers B. workers C. schoolmates D. friends27. A. agreed B. determined C. advised D. happened28. A. strange B. usual C. beautiful D. kind29. A. do
39、ubted B. wondered C. knew D. remembered30. A. clearly B. quickly C. quietly D. carefully31. A. disappointed B. worried C. surprised D. surprising32. A. anger B. tears C. understanding D. happiness33. A. wanted B. liked C. seen D. minded34. A. forever B. immediately C. sometimes D. any longer35. A. M
40、ost B. All C. Majority D. Every36. A. later B. finally C. never D. seldom37. A. bought B. found C. caught D. returned38. A. missed B. caught C. met D. hoped39. A. refused B. forgotten C. hated D. accepted40. A. little B. few C. small D. good- 6 -第三部分 写作（共三节，满分 50 分）第一节 语法词汇填空（共 10 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 15
41、 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Wang Kun and his sister 41 dreamed about taking a great bike trip ever since middle school. After graduating from college, they 42 (final) got the chance to make their dream come 43 (truth). His sister thought of the idea 44 (cycle) along the Mekong River.
42、 They 45 bought expensive bikes. They also got their cousins 46 (interest) in cycling. Wang Wei stuck to 47 idea that they should find the source and begin their journey there. When she heard that the source of the Mekong River 48 in Qinghai Province, she wouldnt change her mind. She even felt excit
43、ed 49 she knew that their journey would begin 50 an altitude of more than 5000 meters. Before the trip they found a large atlas in the library. From the atlas they knew clearly about the Mekong River.第二节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处错误，每句中最多有两处，每处仅涉及一个单词的增加
44、、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分Today we had a chemistry test. I found the test difficulty, but I tried hardly to do it. Suddenly Mary, my best friend, asking me to let her to copy my answers. After think for some time, I let her
45、copy my answers. But after the test, all of us were called to the teachers office. The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests. We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents. I was very upset. I didnt cheat. I was just helping a friend. Why does she punish
46、 me? 第三节 书面表达 (满分 25 分)为促进我校师生的英语学习，我们将举办英语晚会，请你以学生会的名义写一张英语海报，欢迎全校师生参加。内容：1. 晚会时间：下星期五晚 7：00- 9：00；2. 晚会地点：学校新体育馆（the new gym）3. 晚会节目：英语故事，英语歌曲，英语诗歌及短剧等。届时还邀请在本校工作的外教 Nora 一家参加晚会，他们将表演精彩的节目。注意：词数量 100 左右，文章的开头和结尾都已经给出。参考词汇：short plays 短剧 wonderful performances 精彩的表演PosterIn order to improve our Eng
47、lish, - 7 -The Students UnionNov.15th, 2018- 8 -九台区师范、实验高中 2018-2019 学年度第一学期期中考试高 一 英 语 试 题答案第一部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分）1-5 DCDBA 6-10 DCCBC11-15 ABACD 16-20 DEACF第二部分、完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）21-25. CDADB 26-30. CBBCB 31-35. CBCDA 36-40. CBBAB第三部分 写作（共三节，满分 50 分）第一节 语法词汇填空（共 10 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 15
48、分）41.had 42. finally 43.true 44.to cycle 45.both 46.interested 47.the 48.is /lies 49.when 50.at第二节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）Today we had a chemistry test. I found the test difficulty, but I tried hardly to do it. difficult hard suddenly Mary, my best friend, asking me to let her to copy my answe
49、rs. After think for asked 去掉 thinkingsome time, I let her copy my answers. But after the test, all of us were called to the bothteachers office. The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests. We the testwere warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents. I was very upset. I ordidnt cheat. I was just
