1、1云南省昆明市校际合作学校 2018 年中考英语统一考试试题(本试卷分四个部分。满分 120 分，考试用时 120 分钟）1. 本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上作答。答案应写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷，草稿纸上作答无效。2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第 1 部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分）第一节 听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图画。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）( )1. A. B. C. ( )2. A. B. C. ( )3. A. B. C. ( )4. A. B. C. 2( )5. A B. C. 第
2、二节 根据所听到的句子，选出恰当的应答语。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）( )6. A. Yes, I do. B. I dont agree with you. C. Yes, Id love to.( )7. A. Im sorry to hear that. B. Congratulations! C. See you later!( )8. A. Thats right. B. Sorry, I dont. C. Thats a good idea!( )9. A. Wonderful! B. Thanks! C. You
3、are welcome.( )10. A. She likes dancing. B. She is kind and outgoing. C. She is tall and thin.第三节 听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）( )11. A. Sports. B. Books. C. Music.( )12. A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.( )13. A. At his office. B. At his friends office. C. A
4、t his friends home.( )14. A. Playing basketball. B. Playing soccer. C. Playing volleyball.( )15. A. 5:30. B. 6:00. C. 6:30.第四节 听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。听音前你有 15 秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍。（共 5小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）( )16. Where is the new American cartoon movie on?A. At Shine Cinema. B. At Smile Cinema. C. At Sun Cinema.3( )1
5、7. Do children and their parents love the cartoon?A.No, they dont. B. Yes, they do. C. We dont know.( )18. Which date is the time of the last cartoon show?A. August 15th. B. May 16th. C. May 6th.( )19. How much is the ticket for a child? A. 102 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 20 yuan.( )20. What is the phone n
6、umber of the cinema?A. 6537 7678 B. 6537 6688 C. 6537 4648第 2 部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分 25 分）第 1 节 单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。( )21.The _ CPC National Congress (中国共产党代表大会）took place _ October 18th, 2017.A.Nineteen ;in B. Nineteen ; on C. Nineteenth
7、;on D. Nineteenth; at( )22.Making my China stronger and stronger is one of my_. A.idea B. dreams C. traditions D. suggestion ( )23.I know you look up to Xi Jinping. So you should know you cant be a person like him _ you work hard.A.if B. as soon as C. unless D. as long as( )24. Although she has stay
8、ed in Australia for a long time, she can _ speak English well.A. hard B. usually C. always D. hardly ( )25.-My mom always tells me_ the game Strikes of Kings.-I think so. Your grades get worse and worse because of the game.A.to play B. not play C. not to play D. play( )26.-Dad, I have a problem _ th
9、e TV show Readers. I cant see the picture clearly. Could you help me?4-No problem. A.watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching( )27.-I dont think Tiktok (抖音）_ children, because there are some bad videos in it.-I agree.A.is good with B. is good at C. is good for D. is bad for( )28. -Honey, I bought a
10、robot pet for our daughter Betty. -_ .She wants it all the time.A.She could be happy B. She cant be happy C. She must be happy D. She mustnt be happy( )29.- _ that the price of houses will be lower than before.-I am not sure. Do you believe it?A. It says B. It is said C. It believe D. It is report(
11、)30.Ready Player One is a great movie. I _ it twice.A. have seen B. saw C. see D. sees( )31.-Do you mind me smoking here?-_. Here is a baby.A.Not at all B.No way C. Youd better not D. It is my pleasure( )32. Never forget _ and your mission can be finished.( 不忘初心，方得始终）.A.why did you start B.why you s
12、tarted C. why does you start D. why you stars( )33.-It seems that Jack isnt as careless as other boys.-You are right. Jack is _ boy in the class.A . careful B. careless C. the most careful D. the most careless( )34. -I am out of here. I must go to the kung fu class.-OK. Goodbye.A.I am not here. B. I
13、 am in. C. I have to go now. D. I want to come here.5( )35. Keep your shirt on! Listen to me and you will understand it.A. Put on your shirt. B. It is very cold. C. Your shirt is very nice. D. Keep your cool.第 2 节 完形填空（共 10 题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选择中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Speaki
14、ng of wells (水井), perhaps many of us will think they mean little because _36_ of us drink water from wells now. However, in the eyes of Ryan, a Canadian boy, wells mean clean water and safe life. In fact, he has_37_ most of his time building wells for people in Africa. When Ryan was in Grade One, he
15、 learned from his teacher that some people were sick _38_ they didnt have clean water. His teacher also told them that some people in Africa had to walk for hours for clean water. Ryan felt very sad and decided to do _39_ to change this. He quickly raised more than $2,000 and later his first well wa
16、s built at a primary school in Uganda, a country in Africa. A boy _40_ Jimmy in that school wrote Ryan a letter to thank him, “I may die _41_ your well. I really hope one day you can come and play football with me.” In 1999, Ryan visited Uganda and _42_ met Jimmy. Everyone in Jimmys village knew Rya
17、n and thanked him for this_43_. When he drank the well water with other happy children, Ryan made up his mind to build more wells and make sure that more _44_ children are able to drink clean water. In 2001, he set up the Ryans Well Foundation. So far the foundation has built _45_ wells that provide
18、 clean water for thousands of people in Africa.( )36.A. a few B. few C. a little ( )37.A. taken B. paid C. spent ( )38.A. because B. so that C. because of ( )39.A. everything B. something C. nothing ( )40.A. call B. name C. named ( )41.A. without B. by C. for 6( )42.A. already B. nearly C. finally (
19、 )43.A. letter B. well C. primary school ( )44.A. Canadian B. African C. American ( )45.A. hundreds B. hundred of C. hundreds of 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 35 分）第一节 根据短文内容，判断正(A)误（B）， 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)AThere are rules that teenagers did not and will not learn in school. They are im
20、portant to teenagers, although not all of them have to do with their subjects.Rule 1: Life is not fair. Life is not so fair as you imagine. Try to learn to get used to it.Rule 2: The real world wont care about you like your school. It will expect you to learn to understand the real world after you l
21、eave school. Then you will be sure of what to do with the real world.Rule 3: If you think your teacher is terrible, wait until you get a boss. Your boss wont ask you how you feel about your work and will never give you more care for help. He will only care about how much money you can help him make.
22、Rule 4: TV is not real life. Your life is not a sitcom. Your problems wont be solved in 30 or 45 minutes. In real life, people usually have to leave the coffee shops to look for jobs.Rule 5: Smoking does not make you look cool. Instead, it makes you look moronic(低能的).At the same time, purple hair an
23、d pierced body parts make you look like a silly kid. A grown-up teenager should know how to be smart.( )46.These rules can be learned at school by teenagers.( )47.When teenagers leave school, the real world will give them more help and care than the school.( )48.For teenagers, life is like TV and it
24、 is always full of happiness and 7surprises.( )49.In fact, smoking makes teenagers look moronic.( )50.The passage tells teenagers that there is much more for them to learn when they leave school.第二节 根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项， 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）BAncient China produced
25、 many kinds of beautiful works of art. Among them, calligraphy (书法）, poetry (诗歌）and painting were the most famous. Often they would be put together in art. These became important starting with the Song dynasty.Calligraphy is the art of handwriting. In the old time the Chinese considered writing as a
26、n important form of art. Calligraphers (书法家）would practice for years to learn to write perfectly with style. Each of the over 40,000 characters needed to be written correctly. And each stroke（笔画）in a character had to be written in a certain order.Poetry was also an important form of art. Great poets
27、 were famous all over the country, but all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang dynasty poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the exams to become a civil servant（文官）and work for the government.Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. It is th
28、e old artistic tradition in the world. The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as “national” or “native painting （国画）” which is quite different from Western painting. People can draw mountains, homes, birds, trees and water on it.( )51.In ancient China, _was/were the most famous works
29、of art.A. calligraphy B. poetry C. painting D. all above( )52.How did people become calligraphers in the old time?A.They practiced for some time to learn to write perfectly without style.B.They only needed to write correctly.C.They practiced strokes with painting.8D.They learned to write perfectly w
30、ith style for years.( )53.The underlined word “It” means _.A.Calligraphy B. art C. Chinese painting D. Western painting( )54.Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A.Calligraphers needed to write over 40,000 characters correctly in the old time.B.The strokes of each character could be written in
31、 any order.C.Poetry was an important form of art like calligraphy.D.Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy.( )55.What is the best title of the passage?A.Ancient Chinese art B. Chinese exams C.Chinese history D. Chinese dynastiesCWeird way to live longer lifeWould you eat the poop (粪便)
32、 of a young child to live longer? It may sound gross but it actually works for the African killifish.A German study found that older killifish live longer after theyve eaten the poop of younger fish, reported the Daily Mail.The study was done by a team from the Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ag
33、ing in Germany.In the past, studies have found a link between gut bacteria (肠道菌群) and aging (老化) in some animals. For example, when humans and mice become old, they lose some of the diversity (多样性) in their gut bacteria. It makes them get sick more easily.Dario Valenzano, the lead researcher of the
34、study, said this happens to killifish too. The bacteria in the fishs guts at a young age are almost as diverse as in mice and even humans.Whats more, African killifish can only live three to nine months, which makes them good subjects for aging research.To do the study, researchers first got poop fr
35、om some 6-week-old killifish. They put the poop in a fish tank. Then they put some 9-and-a-half-week-old killifish in.9The killifish touch and bite the poop. The gut bacteria of the young fish then get in and grow inside the older fishs guts.The study found that those fish lived 37 percent longer th
36、an fish that received no “young poop”!Can we use the method to help humans live longer? Valenzano said its still too early to consider it. But even if it does work, would you try it? ( )56. What may help old killifish live longer?A. Eat the younger fish. B. Swim with younger fish. C. Eat the poop of
37、 younger fish. D. Get enough sunshine.( )57. What does the Max Planck Institute in Germany study?A. Killifish. B. Some animals. C. Animals and humans. D. Aging.( )58. Why do humans get sick more easily when they get old?A. They have less gut bacteria than when they are young. B. They lose some diver
38、sity in their gut bacteria.C. The bacteria in their gut is as diverse as in mice.D. They never exercise and eat less food than before.( )59. How long will the killifish live when they receive “young poop”?A. Six weeks. B. Nine weeks. C. Three to nine months. D. Four to twelve months.( )60. What is t
39、he main idea of the passage?A. Receiving “young poop” helps killifish live longer. B. Humans can live longer in the future.C. There is a link between killifish and humans.D. Scientists have solved the aging problem.第三节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余 选项。(共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）D_61._She ha
40、s won many big prizes for her peacock (孔雀)dance and has been named “Peacock Princess” ,but her success was not easy to come by.10Born in a Bai ethnic (少数民族的）group family of Yunnan, Yang began to help her mother to raise sheep and cattle when she was young._62._As every kid at her age did, Yang enjoy
41、ed dancing without wearing shoes in her free time. _63._When she was 12 years old, Yang joined a performance group in Xishuangbanna. Fifteen years later in 1986, she became well-known overnight for her single dance “Spirit of Peacock” in a national competition _64._“I have a passion for dancing and
42、it is in my blood. I never get professional training, and I didnt want to get training either. The training will affect my unique vision and personality.” Yang said. She considered dancing as a scared ritual (神圣的典礼）and a necessity of life,_65._A. Yang Liping is beautiful.B. She also had to look afte
43、r her younger sisters and brother.C. and then she has been named “Peacock Princess”.D. Yang Liping is a famous dancer in China.E. and she does well in dancing.F. Dancing was the only way she could express her feelings whenever she was happy or sad.G. rather than a way of making a living.第四部分 写作（共三节，
44、满分 30 分）第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上，必要时请用否定式。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）Dear Mr. Hunt,My problem is that I _66_(can) get on with my family. Relations of my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really dont like it. I dont know if I should say anything to them about this. W
45、hen they argue, it is like a big, black cloud _67_(hang) over our home. Also, my _68_(old) brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses_69_(let)me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches_70_(what)he wants until late at night. I dont think this is fair. At 11home, I feel lonely and nervous
46、. Is that normal? What can I do?Sad and ThirteenDear Sad and Thirteen,It is not easy being _71_(you) age, and it is normal to have these feelings. Firstly, you could talk about these feelings with your family. If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. Maybe you could do more job
47、s around the house so that they have more time for proper _72_(communicate). _73_(two), why dont you sit down and communicate with your brother? You should _74_(explain) that you dont mind him watching TV all the time. However, he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope things _75_(be) better for you soon.Robert Hunt第二节 补全对话根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整，所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。（共 5 题，每小题 1 分，满 分 5 分）A: Hi, Judy! The weekend is coming. 76._?B:
