1、1九上英语 Unit 1 单元检测试卷完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出一个最佳选项。Have you ever seen the advertisement：Learn a foreign language in six weeks，_21_give your money back？Of course，it_22_happens quite like thatThe only language_23_to learn is the mother languageAnd think_24_practice is needed for that
2、Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language_25_the literature(文学)of the countryNow most people want to_26_a foreign languageEvery year millions of people start learning_27_How do they do it？Some people try at home_28_books and tapes；others go to evening classes or watch TV
3、programs_29_they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week，learning it will_30_a long time，like language learning at schoolA few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or_31_hours a dayIts much easier to learn the language in the country where it_32_But most people are_33_to do this，a
4、nd many people dont have to do soMachines and good books will be very_34_，but they can not do the studentswork_35_the language is learned quickly or slowly，it is hard work21. A. so B. or C. and D. but22. A. cant B. impossible C. never D. often23. A. easily B. difficult C. able D. easy24. A. how much
5、 B. how long C. how fast D. how many25. A. studied B. to study C. studying D. study26. A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say27. A. them B. this C. that D. it28. A. without B. with C. in D. by29. A. If B. When C. Since D. Until230. A. spend B. use C. take D. cost31. A. some B. more C. other D. less32. A. s
6、peaks B. is speaking C. spoke D. is spoken33. A. able B. possible C. unable D. not possible34. A. careful B. forgetful C. wonderful D. helpful35. .A. Either B. Whether C. What D. How【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B【解析】【21 题】这里的 or 是“否则”的意思
7、。【22 题】根据作者的观点，这种事绝对不可能发生。impossible 是形容词，不符合语法；cant 后不可能跟 happens；often 表达的意思与作者的意图相反。【23 题】唯一容易学的语言是母语。这里需要一个形容词充当后置定语。【24 题】用来修饰不可数名词，只能用 how much。【25 题】动词不定式充当目的状语。意为“学习外语来研究文学” 。【26 题】说某种语言用 speak。【27 题】用 it 代指上文所说的 a foreign language。【28 题】这里的 with 是“用”的意思，表示用具体的东西。【29 题】作者在这里提出一种假设。如果他们一星期只使用
8、外语一两次。【30 题】3固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间” 。【31 题】意为 6 个小时或更多的时间。【32 题】it 代指上文所指的 foreign language，故用被动语态。【33 题】许多人不能做到这一点。这里不可以用 not possible，因为它不可以用人作主语。【34 题】机器和好书对于学习英语来说是很有帮助的。【35 题】whetheror为固定短语。第二节 语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Today many Chinese people want to improve thei
9、r English in different ways. For example, twenty-four young singers from across China_36_ (enter) a contest singing popular English songs . Nearly all the singers sang very clearly and looked _37_ (comfort) on the stage. Although some of them took part _38_ the competition for the_39_ (one) time, th
10、ey were able _40_ (sing) English songs just as well as native speakers.The winner of the mens competition was a 40-year-old man from Xian. And the winner of the womens copetiton was a 19-year-old girl from Dalian._41_ of them were very modest and said that they didnt think they were _42_ (good) than
11、 the other singers. Jiang Mei, the winner of the womens competition, said English helped her win the prize and she had to study hard. This kind of contest encourages people in China _43_ (speak) English. Many people agree that they make progress _44_ singing English songs and that it is a good idea
12、to have fun with English. Have you ever heard of the Beijing Speaks English program? If not, why dont you find out about it? It 4suggests ways for Beijingers to take an interest_45_ learning English. Besides singing English songs, there are many other fun ways to learn English. If you look hard enou
13、gh, youll find a good way to learn English better.【答案】36. entered 37. comfortable 38. in 39. first 40. to sing 41. both 42. better 43. to speak 44. by 45. in【解析】短文大意：本文作者通过一些年轻歌手参加流行英文歌曲比赛的例子，说明唱英文歌曲是学习英语的好方法。【36 题】句意：二十四名来自中国各地的年轻歌手参加了一场流行歌曲的比赛。本句是举例，例子发生在过去，动词需用过去式；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填 entered。【37 题】句意
14、：几乎所有的歌手都唱得很清楚，在舞台上看起来很舒服。look 看上去，表感觉系动词，需接形容词；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填 comfortable。【38 题】句意：虽然他们中的一些人是第一次参加比赛。take part in 参加，固定短语；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填 in。【39 题】句意：虽然他们中的一些人是第一次参加比赛。定冠词 the 修饰序数词；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填 first。【40 题】句意：他们唱英语歌曲能和说（英语）母语的人一样好。be able to 能够，指有能力，后接不定式短语；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填 to sing。【41 题】5句意：他
15、们俩都很谦虚。both 用于两者之间，句中的 them 指的是上文 a 40-year-old man和 a 19-year-old girl 两个人；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填 both。【42 题】句意：他们俩都很谦虚，说他们不觉得他们比其他歌手唱得好。than 比，用于比较级，根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填 better。【43 题】句意：这种竞赛鼓励中国人说英语。encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填 to speak。【44 题】句意：很多人都认为他们通过唱英文歌曲取得进步。by 通过，后接动名词形式；根据句意结构和上下文
16、提示，可知填 by。【45 题】句意：它为北京人建议了对学习英语有兴趣的方法。take an interest in 对感兴趣；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填 in。阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。AHow I study EnglishI often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they cant learn it well. But English is very easy for me. Im good a
17、t it. Im very glad to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest (爱好) in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject - English. It was fresh for me . I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very
18、 good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the 6following ways: Listen to the
19、 teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary (词汇). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever (不论何时) I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!Besides this, I o
20、ften read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write Engl
21、ish diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.1. The sentence “I got a very good mark“ means _.A. I got a good way. B. I had a go
22、od idea.C. I did badly in the exam . D. I did well in the exam.2. The writer thinks English is interesting because_.A. English is full of stories. B. English is full of jokes.C. his teacher often teaches them nice English songs. D. of nothing3. Which of the following is not the way the writer studie
23、s by?A. speaking bravely B. Writing to foreign friendsC. Reading aloud D. Writing English diaries【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者从兴趣培养和多样训练两个方面谈论了学好英语的方法。【1 题】题意：“I got a very good mark”这句话的意思是： 。考查句意理解题。A. I 7got a good way. 我有一个好办法。B. I had a good idea.我有一个好主意。C. I did badly in the exam .我考得不好。
24、 D. I did well in the exam. 我考得很好。根据 Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was!考试后“我”很高兴，可知考得很好，故选 D。【2 题】题意：作者认为英语很有趣，因为 。考查细节理解题。A. English is full of stories. 英语里充满了故事。B. English is full of jokes.英语里充满了笑话。C. his teacher often teaches them nice English songs.他的老师经常教他们
25、漂亮的英文歌曲。D. of nothing 没有什么。根据 Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!老师经常教好听的英文歌曲，让“我”觉得学习英语很有趣，可知选 C。【3 题】题意：下列哪一个不是作者学习英语的方式？考查细节理解题。A. speaking bravely 勇敢地说英语；B. Writing to foreign friends 给外国朋友写信；C. Reading aloud 大声读；D.
26、Writing English diaries 写英文日记。根据 I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary.，可知没有 Writing to foreign friends，故选 B。【点睛】本题是阅读理解题，首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读理解的题目中，所设问题主要有以下几
27、种方式：找主题或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断等，在细读时，要根据设问的方式，进行有侧重地阅读。1、概括文章中心思想。1)文首呈现主题句。2)文尾出现主题句。3)首尾呼应展现主题。4)文中表述主题。前面提出问题，文中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出，而后再做进一步的解释。5)文章没有主题句。在这种情况下，考生要把所有的细节综合起来。进行逻辑推理，概括归纳出文章的主题句。2.掌握文章的具体事实和重要情节。在考题中，经常会见到就文章中某一具体事实和重要情节进行测试的题目。这就要求考生在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情
28、节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这些都有可能作为测试点。还有一些测试题，要求考生在理解的基础上，通过自己的思维将理解的内容系统化，比如计算、排序等8题型。BSing the Language Youre Learning How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why do your teachers use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific reason for this.Researchers are now
29、studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language.“Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a c
30、atchy and meaningful way”said Dr Karen Ludke. The findings may help those who have difficulty learning foreign languages. On his blog,Dr Ludke wrote ,“A listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning,and open the door for future research in this area. ”Many language teachers
31、know the value of using and singing. Hua Zhuying,a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington D. C. depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese. She says ,“I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids usually we use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics. So
32、its easy for them to start because they know the music. Not only does it work,but it is fun for the kids. ”“Sometimes,I think if I were taught English that way,maybe I would speak much better English than now” Hua Zhuying adds.Our brain likes music,especially for remembering. So,if youre still strug
33、gling in learning a language,why not try singing it out?4. Dr Ludke believes that foreign language learning can be supported by .A. using the listen-and-repeat singing methodB. listening to all kinds of famous musicC. writing songs with the languageD. reading the lyrics again and again95. From the p
34、assage,we know that Hua Zhuying .A. is interested in writing English songsB. teaches children English by using musicC. teaches Chinese in an American schoolD. is a researcher in a language school6. The passage mainly tells us that .A. many researchers realise the importance of language studyingB. yo
35、ur brain remembers a language better if you sing itC. many language teachers know the value of famous musicD. you will never learn a language well unless you can sing【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B【解析】短文大意：作者通过 Karen Ludke 博士的研究和汉语教师华竹颖的音乐教学法，说明了唱歌对于语言学习的好处和重要性，建议人们尝试唱英文歌曲来学习英语。【4 题】题意：Ludke 博士认为，可以通过 来支持外语学习。考查
36、细节理解题。根据他的博客 A listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning,and open the door for future research in this area.，可知选 A。【5 题】题意：从文章中我们了解到华竹颖 。考查细节理解题。A. is interested in writing English songs 对英语歌曲感兴趣；B. teaches children English by using music 用音乐教儿童英语 C. teaches Chinese in a
37、n American school 在美国学校教中文；D. is a researcher in a language school 是语言学校的研究员。根据 Many language teachers know the value of using and singing. Hua Zhuying,a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington D. C. depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese.，可知华竹颖是华语学校的一名汉语教师，故选 C。【6 题】题意：这篇文章主要告诉我们 。
38、考查细节理解题。 A. many researchers realise the importance of language studying 许多研究者意识到语言学习的重要性。B. your 10brain remembers a language better if you sing it 如果你唱的话，你的大脑会记住一种更好的语言。C. many language teachers know the value of famous music 许多语言教师都知道著名音乐的价值。D. you will never learn a language well unless you can
39、sing 除非你能唱歌，否则你永远学不会一门好的语言。根据短文中的两个例子，结合最后的总结 Our brain likes music, especially for remembering. So, if youre still struggling in learning a language, why not try singing it out?，可知介绍的是唱歌对于语言学习的好处和重要性，故选 B。CA good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year.You may fail in an exam if you
40、 are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam.If you want to be good at English,you have to read stories in English and speak English as much as possible.A few days before the exam you should go to bed early.Do not stay up late(熬夜)for the exam.Before you start the
41、 exam,read carefully over the question paper,try to understand the exact meaning of each question.When you have finished your exam at last,read over your answers.Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.7. If students want to learn English well,they_.A.
42、 only need to learn grammar B. must often practise (练习)EnglishC. have to go to England D. should go to bed early8. Its important to _a few days before the exam.A. play too much B. have a good sleepC. read the questions papers D. have a good drink9. When students have finished the exam,they should_.A
43、. stand up and leave the classroom at onceB. check your answers with the other students in classC. make sure they havent missed anything outD. ask the teacher for the right answers in class10. The best title for this passage is _.11A. An Important Exam B. How to Pass An ExamC. The Importance of Engl
44、ish D. Ready for An Exam【答案】7. B 8. B 9. C 10. D【解析】短文大意：本文作者从考试前和考试中两个方面介绍了在英语考试中需要注意的问题和准备工作。【7 题】题意：如果学生想学好英语，他们就必须 。考查细节理解题。A. only need to learn grammar 只需要学习语法；B. must often practice English 必须勤练英语；C. have to go to England 必须去英国；D. should go to bed early 应该早点上床睡觉。根据 If you want to be good at E
45、nglish, you have to read stories in English and speak English as much as possible.要想学好英语必须尽可能多地读英语故事，尽可能多说英语，可知是多加练习，故选 B。【8 题】题意：考试前几天 是很重要的。考查细节理解题。根据 A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not stay up late for the exam.，可知休息好很重要，故选 B。【9 题】题意：当学生们完成考试时，他们应该 。考查细节理解题。根据 When you
46、have finished your exam at last, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.，可知应该核查答案，改正错误，确保没有漏掉任何东西，故选 C。【10 题】题意：这篇文章最好的题目是 。考查标题归纳题。 A. An Important Exam 一场重要的考试；B. How to Pass An Exam 如何通过考试；C. The Importance of English 英语的重要性
47、；D. Ready for An Exam 为考试做准备。根据短文内容，作者从考试前和考试中两个方面介绍了对待英语考试需要注意的问题，可知选 D。DThese days more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on 12the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks the
48、more the better. It can open my eyes and improve my language skills. Of course it can also help me to get good grades at school. Do you know how to read more and learn more? Here are some tips for you.Clear your purpose for readingBefore you start reading ask yourself why you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read but also remind you why reading the book is important to you so you will keep reading an
