1、考点强化训练22 九年级(全) Units 1314,一、完形填空(原创) For most people，graduation is an exciting day，but my graduation day was not. I remember that weekend two years ago.My parents and many friends came to 1 the celebration.But just like everyone else in my class，I had watched the economy turn from bad to worse in m
2、y senior year.Almost all of us graduates had degrees，but very uncertain 2 .,The weeks ahead werent 3 .I knew my small university town couldnt offer me any opportunities， 4 I packed up my car and drove to Southern California to find work.But what I thought would take a week dragged into two，and then
3、four，and 100 job applications later，I found myself in the exact same 5 as I was before. You know that feeling when you wake up in 6 ？That feeling became a constant in my life.,Days felt like weeks，weeks like months，and those many months felt like everlasting 7 .And the most annoying part was no matt
4、er how much I tried，I just couldnt seem to make any progress.8 what did I do to keep my good sense？I decided to write.Something about putting words on a page made 9 seem a little clearera little brighter.Something about writing gave me hope.,And if you want something badly enough，sometimes a little
5、hope is all you 10 ！I put my dissatisfaction into a childrens book.Beyond the River was the story of a little fish，who 11 to give up his dream. And then one day， 12 any sort of writing degree or contacts in the writing worldjust a lot of hard work and determinationI was offered a publishing contract
6、(合同) for my first book！,After that，things slowly began to fall into place.I was offered a second book deal.Then， 13 months later，I got an interview with the Walt Disney Company and was hired(雇用) shortly after. Dont give up.Even if things look 14 now，dont give up.If you work hard，things will always g
7、et better.Often times our dreams lie in wait just a little further upstreamall we need is the 15 to push beyond the river.,( )1.A.attend B.hold C.prepare D.enjoy ( )2.A.choice B.future C.desire D.danger ( )3.A.quiet B.busy C.easy D.long ( )4.A.or B.but C.for D.so ( )5.A.town B.direction C.situation
8、D.habit ( )6.A.fear B.surprise C.delight D.peace ( )7.A.glory B.complaint C.love D.pain ( )8.A.And B.So C.But D.Or,A B C D C A D B,( )9.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing ( )10.A.lack B.need C.burn D.find ( )11.A.refused B.managed C.failed D.decided ( )12.A.with B.by C.without D.in ( )13.
9、A.few B.a few C.little D.a little ( )14.A.different B.unimportant C.hard D.strange ( )15.A.dream B.chance C.time D.courage,C B A C B C D,二、阅读理解(2018广州) Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth.What many people dont know is that junk has become a problem in outer space too. Acco
10、rding to BBC News，there are more than 22000 pieces of space junk floating around the earth.And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes(望远镜).There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we cant see.,Objects，like bits of old space rockets or sate
11、llites，move around the planet at very high speeds，so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts.If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship，it could damage the vehicle. To make things worse，when two objects in space crash，they break i
12、nto many smaller pieces.For example，when a US satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009，it broke into more than 2000 pieces，increasing the amount of space junk.,To reduce additional space junk，countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most.Each tool must
13、 be built to fall safely into the earths atmosphere after that time.In the upper parts of the atmosphere，it will burn up. Many scientists are also suggesting different ways to clean up space junk.In England scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk.The net catches the junk
14、 and then pulls it into the earths atmosphere to burn up.,The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed. “The problem is becoming more challenging because were sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile
15、phones and computers，”says Marco Castronuovo，an Italian space researcher. “The time to act is now.The longer we leave the problem，the bigger it will become，” he says.,( )16.What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 2 refer to？ A.Telescopes. B.Satellites. C.Pieces of space junk. D.BBC News r
16、eports.,C,( )17.Why is space junk considered a problem？ A.It burns up after it reenters the atmosphere. B.It often stops the view of telescopes on Earth. C.It could force new space tools to travel at slower speeds. D.It may crash into other space tools causing damage or death.,D,( )18.Countries want
17、 future space tools to be able to fall back into the earths atmosphere so that . A.the tools can be reused later B.the tools dont become space junk C.the earths atmosphere can stay clean D.the effects of space flight can be studied,B,( )19.How do the Germans plan to deal with space junk？ A.Catch it
18、with nets. B.Use robots to collect it. C.Burn it in the earths atmosphere. D.Send it further away from the earth. ( )20.In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article？ A.Environment. B.Local News. C.Education. D.Fashion.,B,A,三、词汇运用 A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。21.Most people in Ch
19、ina couldnt cars twenty years ago. 22.Since my brother broke a dish or two，his food was served in a bowl. 23.Its not easy to work out how much it to feed a kid every year.,afford,wooden,costs,24.In Switzerland，glass and plastic are into different groups and then recycled. 25.Such bad books shouldnt
20、be allowed to sell at any bookstore.They are to children. B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。(2018陕西改编) Last month，a common graduation ceremony(毕业典礼) was 26. (举办) in Tianjin University，but it received much 27. (注意).,separated,harmful,held,attention,Xue Minxiu，born in 1937，graduated with excellent g
21、rades after working hard for 4 years. Going to a university has always been a dream for Xue.But for some reasons，she didnt have the chance when she was young.Even so，she never forgot her dream.In 2014，she was accepted by Tianjin University and 28. (最后) her dream came true.Since then，Xue has been a m
22、odel for the people around her.,finally,She got up at 5 oclock every morning.Then she studied for a while before brushing 29. (牙齿) and having breakfast.Her room was 30. (装满) with books and newspapers.Wherever she went，she would take books with her. In fact，for her age，Xue had many 31. (困难) during th
23、e four years.But 32. (没有什么) could stop her.Whenever she had problems，she would either solve them by herself or ask teachers for help.,teeth,filled,difficulties,nothing,33. (通过) her hard work she passed the exams and was named “a star student” during the first period of her college life. “I think the
24、 meaning of our lives is to challenge(挑战) and improve ourselves 34. (是否) we are old or young，” Xue said at the graduation ceremony.“For me，learning something I enjoy is a lifelong 35. (旅行).I want to thank Tianjin University for giving me the chance to achieve my dream.Our lifetime is short，so we sho
25、uld make good use of it.”,Through,whether,journey,四、语法填空(2018北部湾改编)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。 A kind of little cars may some day take the place of 36. (today) big ones.People will like this kind of small cars more and more.The car is as 37. (small) as a bike but can carry two pe
26、ople in it.Everybody can drive it，just like riding a bike.Even 38. (child) and old people can drive them to schools and parks.,todays,small,children,If everyone drives such cars in the future，there will be less39. (pollute) in the air.There will also be 40. (much) space for all the cars in cities，an
27、d the streets will have more space for people 41. (walk).Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size. The little cars of the future will cost much 42. (little) money to own and to drive.And they can go only 65 kilometers43. hour，so driving will be safer，too.,polluti
28、on,more,to walk,less,an/per,The cars of the future will be fine for going around a city，but they will not be 44. (use) for a long trip.This kind of cars can save a lot of gasoline(汽油).They will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline. If big cars are still used along with the smal
29、l ones，two sets of roads 45. (need) in the future.Some roads will be needed for the big，faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small，slower ones.,useful,will be needed,五、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，完成表格，每空不多于3个单词。 We all need a healthy environment，but we make waste every day and it is bad for our envir
30、onment.Here are some ideas for us to live in a green life. Remember these three words：reduce，reuse and recycle. Reduce means “use less”.Dont waste things.This saves money and reduces pollution.Before we buy something new，think if it is really necessary or that maybe the old one is just as good！,Reus
31、e means “use again”.Use things for a long time if possible.We should take care of them so that they will last，and we should repair them if they are broken instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Recycle means “change something into something else”.Although it takes energy to do so，its bet
32、ter than throwing things away or burning them.Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programs.,green,new,long,Take care of,recycling programs,六、书面表达(2018安顺) 每年6月8日为“世界海洋日(World Oceans Day)”，今年世界海洋日的主题为“清洁我们的海洋(Cleaning Our Oceans)”。据2018年6月7日CCTV晚间新闻报道，每年流入大海的微
33、塑料达1300万吨，导致大量鱼类死亡。科学家预测，如果不采取措施限塑，2050年海洋里的塑料重量比鱼类还重。作为中学生的你，应该减少塑料制品的使用。请以“Saying No to Plastics”为题，写一篇80100词的英语短文。,Saying No to Plastics As we know，plastics，which have seriously polluted our world，can be seen everywhere. Actually，I use plastics too much in my daily life.Now I have come to realize
34、 that its a terribly bad habit.Im supposed to reduce the use of plastics and everyone can do this.For example，we should use a cloth bag or a basket instead while shopping.More importantly，even if we need to use plastic bags，we should recycle and make full use of them.,All in all，we should reduce the use of plastics so that we can hopefully protect the earth and make it greener.Do you think I am right？,
