1、01,考点梳理 知识归纳,一、词汇运用。 A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。,1.If it isnt fine this weekend，our spring field trip will be . 2.Although the US is very at the Olympics，it cant beat everyone at the World Cup.,canceled,powerful,3.It was hot，but the didnt stop working. 4.Its that technology has progressed in such a rap
2、id way. 5.I home after the party and an old woman asked me to take her on the way.,workers,unbelievable,drove,B)阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Once upon a time，there was an old lion.He was so old that he didnt have the 6. (能力) to kill any animals for his food.He said，“I must do something，or I
3、will be 7. (死的).”,ability,dead,He kept thinking and thinking，finally an idea came to him.He decided to 8. (躺) down in the cave pretending(假装) to be 9. (生病的).Somebody would come to care about his health，and they could be his food.The old lion put his plan into practice and it started working.Many ani
4、mals were 10. (杀死).,lie,ill,killed,One day，a fox came to 11. (看望) the lion.For safety，the fox first stood at the mouth of the cave and looked inside.His sixth sense worked and he came to know the fact.So he asked 12. (大声地) from outside，“How are you，Sir？” The lion 13. (回答)，“I am not feeling well at a
5、ll.But why dont you come in？”,visit,aloud,replied,Then the fox answered，“I would love to come in.Sir！But I saw footprints(脚印) go to your cave and 14. (没有一个) came out.I would be fool enough to come in.” Then the fox ran away and 15. (散布) the news to everybody in the forest.And nobody came to see the
6、lion.,none,spread,二、语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。It was a sunny day.Tom got up very early in the morning 16. he would try out for the school basketball team.It was important for Tom.Tom ran downstairs 17. (tell) his mom that he had to leave for school early.,because,to tell,Mom told him
7、 that he should eat breakfast first 18. that he would have enough energy after he got to school，but Tom said that he was too nervous 19. (eat).“Try to have some，” said Toms mom.Tom still felt a little sick(心烦意乱的)，but he ate some breakfast in20. end.Before he left home，Toms mom hugged him and encoura
8、ged him just to do his 21. (good).,to eat,the,best,so,Shortly after Tom arrived at the basketball court(篮球场)，all the boys 22. (require) to run，catch and throw balls.Even though he had lost the ball several 23. (time).Tom thought he did pretty well.Afterwards，Tom was really tired and walked off the c
9、ourt.Minutes later one coach called his name.He asked Tom if he would like 24. (join) the school basketball team.Tom jumped in 25. (excite).“That would be really great！” he shouted.,were required,times,to join,excitement,考点一：make的用法(丽水：2016.23；湖州：2018.60；2017.70)Sad movies make me cry.悲伤的电影让我哭泣。(九全U
10、nit 11 P81)make的常见用法总结：,相关短语： make it及时抵达，约定；make a cake做蛋糕；make a contribution to致力于；make a decisionmake up ones mind作决定，下决心；make a difference有影响，起作用；make an effort作出努力；make (a) noise制造噪音；make a mistake犯错误；make a living谋生；make a mess弄得一团糟；make faces做鬼脸；make.feel at home使(某人)感到宾至如归；make ones way前往，费
11、力地前进；make room for为腾空间；make sentences造句；make sure确信；make the bed整理床铺；make up由组成，化妆，编造。,1.The Chinese government has made possible for people to live happy lives.(填入适当的词) 2.To protect elephants，we must save the trees and not buy things (make) of ivory. 3.In old days，the poor (make，work) for the boss
12、for over 18 hours a day. 4.Why are you so happy，Mr. Wu？ Because the movie yesterday evening was soand it made me .(move),it,made,were made to work,moving,moved,5.Last night，I found a photo in an old book.It made me(think) of my primary school life. 6.Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stan
13、ds there and watches us (make) sure we dont break anything. 7.(2018青岛)The first cartoon film with sound and music(make) in New York in 1928.,think,to make,was made,8.(2018重庆)不要害怕犯错误， 你能从中学到很多。 Dont be afraid to .You will learn a lot from them. 9.(2018达州)孩子！我想知道是否你这学期已经取得了进步。 My kid！ I want to know i
14、f you havethis term.,make mistakes,made progress,10.(2017滨州)许多发明对我们的生活产生了很大的影响。(make a difference),Many inventions have made a difference to our life.,考点二：rather than的用法The next day，Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart.第二天，彼得并没有害怕，而是勇敢地去参加足球训练。(九全Unit 11 P86)rathe
15、r than常用在两个平行结构中，连接名词、代词、动词、介词短语、形容词、副词或动词不定式短语(省略to)等。,“而不是”，相当于and not，侧重客观上的差别。 如：She cried rather than smiled.她哭了而不是笑了。 She seems to be clever rather than honest.与其说她诚实，不如说她聪明。 “宁愿/宁可也不愿”，侧重主观上的选择。 如：I would like to go to the movies rather than stay at home.我宁可去看电影，也不愿在家里待着。,拓展：would rather do s
16、th. than do sth.意为“宁愿也不愿”。 如：Id rather go to the cinema than watch TV.我宁愿看电影，也不愿看电视。 prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.意为“宁愿做也不愿做”。 如：I prefer to go in summer rather than go in winter.我宁愿夏天去，也不愿冬天去。,11.Are you going swimming this afternoon？ Id rather (go) shopping with you. 12.My uncle is against
17、 wasting anything. No wonder he would rather (repair) the old bike than (buy) a new one. 13.My sister would rather spend her money on traveling than (buy) an iPhone. 14.The children would rather (walk) there than take a bus.,go,repair,buy,buy,walk,考点三：辨析leave，forget与lose(杭州：2018.65；台州：2018.67)When I
18、 got to school，I realized I had left my backpack at home.当我到达学校时，我意识到我把背包忘在家里了。(九全Unit 12 P89),15.(2018滨州)Nick，I my pen and I couldnt find it anywhere. 16.(2018哈尔滨)She often to turn off the gas and the food she was cooking usually got burnt. 17.(2018白银)I cant find my English textbook anywhere. Is it
19、 possible that you it at home？,lost,forgot,left,考点四：辨析stop to do sth.与stop doing sth.(杭州：2018.42).because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti.因为意大利的农民停止种植做意大利面的小麦了。(九全Unit 12 P94)stop doing sth.表示“停止正在干的事”。 如：His father stopped smoking.他父亲戒烟了。,stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做另一件事”。 如
20、：His father stopped to smoke.他父亲停下来去抽烟。 注意：stop sb./sth. (from) doing sth.意为“阻止某人/某物去做某事”，介词from可以省去，但在被动结构中，from则不可省略。 如：The heavy snow stopped the train (from) arriving in time.大雪使得火车没能及时到达。 The boy was stopped from entering the office.这男孩被阻止进办公室。,18.(2018达州)Hawking had a bad illness that stopped
21、him from (move) and (talk) at the age of 21. 19.All of the children under 12 stop (ride) ofo bikes. 20.When the car (stop)，the police looked inside and found the driver was a little boy.,moving,talking,riding,was stopped,21.If fewer people drive through Moatton，then fewer people will stop (shop) the
22、re.This will be bad for local business. 22.Weve worked for a long time，so lets stop (have) a rest.,to shop,to have,23.(2018襄阳)夏天到了，应该要求岸边所有救生人员齐心协力防止孩子们独自下河游泳。(require) Summer is coming.All the lifeguards on the bank shouldin the river. 24.明天的大雨可能会阻碍我们外出。 The heavy rain may us from out tomorrow.,be required to pull/work together to stop/prevent kids/children (from) swimming alone,keep/stop/prevent,going,
