1、1语法专题(十二) 主谓一致1.2018泰州 Not only children but also my husband crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea(红海行动). A.is B.are C.am D.be 2.2017南京 Look! There a photo of our English teacher in todays newspaper! A.is B.are C.have D.has3.2018眉山 How many doctors are there in your hospital, David? them over one
2、hundred. A.woman; The number of; isB.women; A number of; areC.woman; A number of; isD.women; The number of; is4.2018齐齐哈尔 Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing. A.have been B.have gone C.has been5.2017恩施 Three years and weve made so many friends during our junior school. A.has passed B.
3、has past C.have passed26.2018新疆 Both Mike and I ready for the new high school life. A.be B.am C.is D.are7.2018湘潭 a clock on the desk.It wakes me up every day. A.There are B.There be C.There is8.2018永州 Playing computer games too often bad for us. A.am B.is C.are9.2018天水 The number of tourists over 33
4、 million this year. Yes.A large number of tourists so far because of the new look of our city. A.is; have come B.is; has comeC.are; has come D.are; have come10.The girl as well as her parents to the park, and all of them very happy. A.go; are B.goes; feelsC.went; are D.goes; feel11.The population of
5、 the world growing very fast now. A.is B.are C.was D.were12.One of my friends moved to America. I miss her so much. A.has B.have C.is D.are13.Our knowledge of the computer growing all the time. A.be B.is C.are D.were14.The singer and dancer very young. A.look B.looksC.are D.have been315.Learning Eng
6、lish necessary and important. A.are B.is C.have D.has16.Has Mr. Green traveled abroad yet?Not only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter abroad twice. A.have gone B.have beenC.has gone D.has been17.Toms family lives in China now. And the family together to have a big dinner every Sunday. A.get
7、B.gets C.got18.The twins fond of the new idea in the magazine article. A.be B.am C.is D.are19.What are you going to do this weekend?I together with my classmates going to climb Mount Qian. A.is B.am C.are D.were20.A number of volunteers from faraway cities. A.is B.are C.is come D.are come4参考答案1.A 考查
8、主谓一致。not onlybut also连接并列主语时遵循“就近一致原则” 。故选 A。2.A there be 句型遵循“就近一致原则”,根据空格后的名词 a photo可知选 A。3.D 考查名词作定语和主谓一致。第一个空作定语修饰 doctors, man, woman等名词作定语时,要与后面的名词在数上保持一致,可首先排除 A、C 两项;根据疑问词 How many可知答语应为医生的数量,“the number of+可数名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。故选 D。4.C 考查主谓一致。该句主语为不定代词 everyone, 不定代词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。故选 C。5.A
9、6.D 考查主谓一致。bothand连接两个主语时,谓语动词应用复数形式。故选 D。7.C 考查 there be句型。 there be有,后面的名词为可数名词单数形式或不可数名词时用 is;若为可数名词复数形式则用 are。该句中的 clock为单数名词。故选 C。8.B 考查主谓一致。 动名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。故选 B。9.A 考查主谓一致。the number of 的数量,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;a large number of 许多的;大量的,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。故选 A。10.D 11.A12.A 句意:我的一个朋友搬去美国了,我很想念她。后一句是前
10、一句的影响和结果,因此此处用现在完成时;主语是One of my friends,所以谓语动词用单数形式。故选 A。13.B knowledge 是不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。故选 B。14.B 句意:这位歌手兼舞者看起来非常年轻。主语是同一个人,谓语动词用单数形式。故选 B。15.B 根据“necessary and important”可知,谓语动词用 be动词;动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。故选 B。516.D17.A family 表示“家庭”或“家人”,是集合名词,若视为整体,具有单数意义,若强调个体,则具有复数意义。根据句意可知,此处指“所有家庭成员”,故谓语动词用复数形式,根据“every Sunday”可知,应用一般现在时。故选 A。18.D 根据 The twins可知,句子的主语是两个人。故选 D。19.B20.B a number of意为“许多”,相当于 many,修饰可数名词复数。 “a number of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;be from/come from 意为“来自” 。故选 B。
