1、1Unit 4 Stories and Poems句型在线1.我还没有决定写哪一个。I havent decided _ _ _ _ yet.2和诗相比，故事通常有较长的章节。_ _ poems, stories usually have longer passages.3每个故事一定有开头、中间和结尾。Every story _ _ a beginning, a middle and an end.4写一则故事要花费太多的时间。_ _ too much time to write a story.5尽管一首诗用词较少，但它并不总是比较容易写。_ a poem has fewer words,
2、 its not always easier to write.1 compare v. 比较观察 Compared with poems, stories usually have longer passages. 单词闯关1.比较_2章节；段落_3虽然，尽管；不过，然而_4胖的；厚的_(比较级)_(最高级)_5.出声地；大声地_(adj.) _6limit_7rhyme _8effort _短语互译1.和相比较_2想出；提出_ 3wake up _ 4try to do sth. _ 5take effort_6go for a short stay _2和诗相比，故事通常有较长的章节。辨
3、析 comparewith 与 comparetocomparewith 意为“把和做比较” ，常表示同类相比较。compareto 意为“把比作” ，常表示异类相比较，含有比喻之 意。图解助记 He compared his camera with mine. 他把他的照相机和我的做比较。Books can be compared to friends. 书籍可以比作朋友。12017泰安If you always_ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.I agree. We should believe in ourselv
4、es.Acompare Bcomplain Cconnect Dconsider2 although conj. 虽然，尽管；不过，然而观察 Although a poem has fewer words, its not always easier to write.尽管一首诗用词较少，但它并不总是比较容易写。探究 although 是从属连词，引导_ 状语从句，同义词是 though。辨析 although 与 thoughalthough 意为 “虽然，尽管” ，引导让步状语从句，不能与 but 连用，但可以和yet/still 一起使用。though 意为“ 虽然，尽管” ，引导让步状
5、语从句，可以和 although 互换，但在 even though(即使，尽管)，as though(仿佛，好像)中只能用 though。Although/Though it was blowing strongly, he still went out.尽管天刮着大风，他还是出去了。Although he is old, yet he is quite strong.尽管他上了年纪，但还是十分健壮。2.(1)2017广东“A white elephant” means something that is useless，_ it may cost a lot of money. Aunle
6、ss BuntilCsince Dalthough(2)2017温州_ the scientists have done lots of research on Mars, there is still much waiting to be discovered.AIf BSinceCUnless DThough3 fat adj. 胖的；厚的 n. 脂肪；肥肉3观察 A hot, fresh and fat donut is my favourite thing.一个热的、新鲜的、肥硕的面包圈是我最喜爱的东西。It is said that fast food can make people
7、 fat.据说快餐能使人发胖。探究 (1)fat 的比较级和最高级分别是 fatter 和 fattest; 其反义词是 thin，意为“瘦的；薄的” 。(2)fat 还可用作_词，意为“脂肪；肥肉” 。The cows skin is not thick, but it has a lot of fat under its skin.牛的皮并不厚， 但是它的皮下有很多脂肪。3(1)He looks a little _(fat) than before.(2)这块火腿肥肉太多。This ham has _ _ on it.4 aloud adv. 出声地；大声地 观察 Like its ca
8、lling me aloud to eat!好像它在大声地喊我去吃它！辨析 aloud, loud 与 loudlyaloud 副词，意为“出声地；大声地” ，强调发出的声音能被听见，常与动词 read, call 等连用。loud 作副词，意为“大声，高声” ，主要指说话声和笑声等，常放在 speak, talk, shout, laugh 等后面。作形容词，意为“响亮的；大声的” 。loudly 副词，意为“大声地，吵闹地” ，可指人声、敲门声或各种声音，强调声音高、吵 闹、不悦耳。Read the poem aloud.大声读这首诗。Speak louder, or no one wil
9、l hear you.大点儿声说，否则没人能听见你(说的话)。Suddenly the bell on the wall rang loudly.突然墙上的钟大声地响了起来。4(1)老师让我们大声地读课文。The teacher asked us to _ the text _.(2)2017天津 We had a football match yesterday. Our fans cheered us on_ and we felt more confident. Aslowly Bloudly Cnearly Dcarelessly (3)2017连云港I have difficulty
10、 in learning English. How can I improve it?One of the best ways is_ (大声读)every day.1 I havent decided which one to write yet. 我还没有决定写哪一个。探究 (1)此句含有“疑问代词/疑问副词动词不定式”结构，其在句中作_语。(2)decide 为_词，相当于 make up ones mind/make a decision。 “决定(不)4做某事”用_表示。 I decided to go on holiday in Europe. 我决定去欧洲度假。拓展 在宾语从句中
11、，当主句的谓语动词是 know, ask, decide, be sure 等且主句的主语和宾语从句的主语一致时，往往可以将宾语从句改写为“疑问代词/疑问副词不定式”结构。1(1)2017孝感 Lets discuss when we shall go to the Sea World. (改为同义句) Lets discuss _ _go to the Sea World.(2)2017海南改编 After two hours drive, the driver decided_ and have a rest.Astop Bto stop Cstopping Dstops2 Every s
12、tory must have a beginning, a middle and an end.每个故事一定有开头、中间和结尾。探究 句中 must 表示_推测，意为“_” 。must 一般用于_句中，表示对现在的情况进行推测、推论或判断，一般把握性较大。They must be walking along the river bank. 他们一定正在沿着河岸散步。拓展 (1)否定形式“cant动词原形”表示把握性较大的推测，意为“不可能” 。It cant be my book. 它不可能是我的书。(2)must 的否定形式为 mustnt，意为“不准，禁止，不可以” 。You mustnt
13、 lend the book to others.你不可以把这本书借给别人。2(1)2017成都改编 This pair of glasses_ be Tonys. Hes the only one who wears glasses. Amust Bmight Ccant Dmustnt(2)2017临沂 The little boy has just had lunch. He _ be hungry already. Amust Bmustnt Ccan Dcant5教师详解详析【课前自主预习】单词闯关1compare 2.passage 3.although 4fat; fatter;
14、 fattest 5.aloud; loud6限制； 限定 7.韵； 韵脚； 押韵8精力； 努力短语互译1compared with e up with3醒来 4.尽力做某事 5.花费精力6做短暂停留 句型在线1which one to write 2.Compared with3must have 4.It takes 5.Although【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛1 A2 让步(1)D (2)D3 名(1)fatter (2)too much fat4 (1)read; aloud (2)B (3)to read aloud句型透视1 宾； 动； decide (not) to do sth.(1)when to (2)B2 肯定； 一定，肯定； 肯定(1)A (2)D
