1、第18课时 Unit 7Unit 8,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.license n. 证;证件 2.smoke v. 吸烟;冒烟 n. 烟 3.tiny adj. 极小的;微小的 4.cry v.韵文,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,munity n. 社区;社团 12.chance n. 机会;可能性 13.manage v. 完成(困难的事) ;应付(困难局面) 14.support v.货车 18.picnic n. 野餐,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点
2、词汇过关检测,19. rabbit n.兔;野兔 20. attend v.出席;参加 21. pink adj.粉红色的 n.粉红色 22. anybody pron.任何人 23. laboratory n.实验室= lab 24. coat n.外套;外衣 25. land v.着陆;降落 26. suit n.西服;套装 v.适合 27. circle n.圆圈 v.圈出 28. receive v.接受;收到 29. purpose n.目的;目标 30. prevent v.阻止;阻挠,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,31. energ
3、y n.力量;精力 32. position n.位置;地方 33. victory n.胜利;成功 34. period n.一段时间;时期,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.safety safe adj.安全的 safely adv.安全地 2.badly bad adj.严重的;差 3.educate education n.教育 educational adj.有教育意义的 4.society social adj.社会的 5.choice choose v.选择 6.value valuable adj.贵重的;很有用的 7.nois
4、e noisy adj.嘈杂的;喧闹的 noisily adv.嘈杂地 8.policeman policemen (复数形式)男警察 policewoman 女警察 policewomen (复数形式)女警察,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,9.wolf wolves (复数形式)狼 10.sleep sleepy adj.困倦的;瞌睡的 11.express expression n.表达 12.medical medicine n.药 13.enemy enemies (复数形式)敌人 14.poem poet n. 诗人 15.manage
5、 manager n. 经理;经营者 16.enter entrance n. 大门(口);入口(处);通道 17.lead led v. (过去式;过去分词)带路 leader n. 领导;领袖,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.lift up 举起 2.talk back 顶嘴;回嘴 3.keep.away from 避免接近;逃离 4.think back 回想起 5.make ones own decision 自己做决定 6.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 7.take the test 测验;考试 8.get i
6、n the way of 挡的路;阻碍,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,9. be serious about 对认真 10. make a choice 做选择 11. look like 看起来像 12. run after 追逐;追赶 13. communicate with sb. 与某人交流 14. point out 指出;点明 15. at the same time 同时;一起 16. part-time job 兼职工作,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,17. take photos
7、照相 18. make sure 确保 19. think back to 回想起 20. as much as possible 尽可能多地 21. have a chance to do 有机会做 22. take a shower 沐浴 23. not only.but also. 不但而且,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.看了毕加索著名的油画我真的感到兴奋。 Im really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso. 2.我懊悔顶嘴而不听妈妈的话。 I regret t
8、alking back,not listening to Mom. 3.我们不反对跑步。 We have nothing against running.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,4.只有到那时,我才有可能实现我的梦想。 Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 5.在你书包里有一些贵重的东西吗? Do you have anything valuable in your schoolbag? 6.他们认为巨石阵可以预防疾病并让人们身体健康。 They think the sto
9、nes can prevent illness and keep people healthy .,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.含情态动词的被动语态 (1)你的卧室必须每天打扫。 You bedroom must be cleaned every day. (2)16岁的不应该被许可开车。 16-year-olds shouldnt be allowed to drive. (3)青少年应该被鼓励自己做决定吗?Should teenagers be encouraged to make their own decisions? (4)如果我
10、们不用闪光灯的话,我们有可能被允许拍照。 We may be allowed to take photos if we dont use a flash.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,2.表推测的情态动词 (1)灯亮着,比尔一定在办公室。 The light is on.Bill must be in the office. (2)这个发卡可能是露西的。 The hair band might /could be Lucys. (3)这辆红色的轿车一定属于安妮。 The red car must belong to Ann. (4)皮特前面的那
11、个人不可能是杰克,杰克个子更高。 The man in front of Peter cant be Jack.Jack is taller. (5)桌上的CD不可能是他的,他不喜欢摇滚乐。 The CD on the desk cant be his .He doesnt like rock music.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,谈论被允许做的事情&表达同意和不同意 1.I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. I agree.They arent serious
12、 enough. 2.Teenagers should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. I disagree.They can learn a lot from working. 做出推测 1.Whose volleyball is this? It must be Carlas.She loves volleyball. 2.Whose hair band is this? It could be Meis hair band.Or it might belong to Linda.They both have long hair. 3.What
13、 did you see that night? Im not sure,but it cant be a dog.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,重点词汇过关检测,口语交际,一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词 1.Mr.Jones received great support from his local community (社区). 2.I saw two white rabbits running through the field (田野). 3.We cant go for a picnic today because of the awful (糟糕的)weathe
14、r. 4.We hope we will have a chance (机会) to meet each other in the future. 5.I gave my good friends a hug (拥抱)when we met again.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,重点词汇过关检测,口语交际,二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Can you read these poems (poem)in English? 2.To my surprise,the young man is the manager (manage)of the big supermark
15、et. 3.The box is too heavy for me to lift (lift).Who can help me? 4.The insect was so tiny (tiny)that I didnt see it at first. 5.The playground was filled with noisy (noise) children.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,重点词汇过关检测,口语交际,三、选词并用其适当形式填空 cry wolf prevent picnic hard-working 1.Jack is hard-working .He
16、 got an A in the math test. 2.Can exercise and a healthy diet prevent heart disease? 3.Shall we have a picnic with Tom? 4.The first day of camp,a number of children cried because they missed their parents. 5. Wolves are dangerous animals.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,重点词汇过关检测,口语交际,四、按要求完成句子 1.We should
17、allow teenagers to choose their own clothes.(改为被动语态) Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 2.They can learn a lot from working.(完成反意疑问句) They can learn a lot from working, cant they ? 3.The hair band is Carlas.(同义句转换) The hair band belongs to Carla. 4.The basketball must be Toms.(
18、就画线部分提问) Whose the basketball must be? 5.Must I hand in my homework this afternoon?(作出否定回答) No,you neednt.,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点1regret v.懊悔,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳regret的用法 (1)“regret+n./pron.”意为“后悔,对表示歉意”。如: If you dont do it now,youll only regret it. 如果现在不做,你一定会后悔的。 (2)“regret + that/wh-从句”意为“后悔/遗憾”。如: I have deeply
19、 regretted what I said. 我非常后悔说了那些话。 (3)“regret+to do”意为“对感到遗憾”(事情没有做)。如: We regret to inform you that your application has not been successful. 我们很遗憾地通知你,你的申请未成功。,词语冲关,句型冲关,(4)“regret+v.-ing”意为“后悔做了某事”(事情已经做过)。如: He bitterly regretted ever having mentioned it. 他非常懊悔提起那件事。 (5)regret做名词,意为“痛惜,懊悔,遗憾,失望
20、”。如: It is with great regret that I accept your resignation. 接受你的辞呈,我感到非常遗憾。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点2chance n.机会;可能性,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳chance的用法 chance做名词,意为“机会,机遇;可能性”。常见搭配有:by chance 偶然;take ones chance 碰运气;have a (good) chance to do sth.有(好)机会去做某事。如: I didnt get many chances to talk to her recently. 近来我没有太多机会与她交谈
21、。 I met him by chance.我偶然遇到了他。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点3prevent v.阻止;阻挠,归纳prevent的用法,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点1Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. 应该允许16岁的孩子穿耳洞。,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳get的用法 get their ears pierced 意为“打耳洞”,此处,get是使役动词,相当于make或have,意为“使,让”。“get/have+宾语+过去分词”结构,表示“让别人做了某事,使某事被做”,其中过去分词所表示的是让别人
22、做的,与句中的主语无关。如: He got/had the watch repaired. 他请人把表修好了。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点2There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood,but what is it? 一定是什么东西闯入了小区邻居的家里,但那是什么呢?,归纳该句为“There be sb./sth.doing sth.”句型,表示该动词的动作目前或现阶段正在进行,意为“某人或某物正在做某事”。如: There is a dog lying on the ground. 地上躺着一条狗。,中考话题作文微
23、讲堂系列谈论看法多数人认为,抄袭别人的作业是一种不良现象。Anna的好友Simon不擅长数学,他经常抄袭Anna的作业。请你写一篇80词左右的英语短文,谈一谈你对此事的看法。 要点:1.表明观点,Simon是否应该抄袭Anna的作业; 2.你对抄袭作业的看法。,体裁分析议论文主要有阐释类议论文、批驳类议论文及评论类议论文。该篇习作属于评论类议论文。评论类议论文是以议论为手段,针对比较具体的人物或事件,对其进行评论的文章。评论类议论文对于所评论的人或事是支持还是反对,应该有明确的立场。 1.表达方式。议论文以议论为主要表达方式,通过摆事实、讲道理等方式直接表达作者的观点。 2.论证方法。常用的论
24、证方法有举例论证、道理论证、对比论证、比喻论证和引用论证等。在写作过程中,我们可以根据需要采用一种或者多种论证方法相结合的方式进行论证。,审题指导细读所给文字提示,可以提取以下信息: 1.这是一篇写对一件事的看法的议论文,因此写作时可以既有第三人称,也有第一人称; 2.这是一篇议论文,因此可以先提出论点; 3.词数100左右。,写作提纲,素材积累 1.On the other hand,many students dont agree to this idea. 2.We should try our best to have knowledge.Dont be lazy. 3.You mus
25、t complete all your homework by yourself. 4.We must listen to teachers carefully in class and mustnt do things that have nothing to do with our studies.,我的作文 Simon is poor at math.He always copies the math homework from his best friend,Anna.I dont think Simon should be allowed to copy the homework.
26、Its not right to copy others homework and it breaks school rules.As students,we must be honest and try our best to work hard.If we have trouble doing our homework,we can ask our classmates or teachers for help. Copying others homework is a bad habit.We should try to finish our homework by ourselves.,
