1、12019年中考英语完形填空优题（一）【实战训练】 ADo you know Eskimos (爱斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their 1 .The Eskimos live near the North Pole (北极). There are only two 2 there, winter and summer, There are no spring 3 autumn there. The winter nights are 4 . You cant 5 the sun for more than two months, even a
2、t noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never 6 and there is no night.The Eskimos have 7 clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and 8 .Near the North Pole trees cant grow, for it is too 9 there. The Eskimos 10 mak
3、e their houses from skins, snow or stones (石头). When they 11 in storm and cant 12 home, they make house of snow. They 13 these snow houses when the storm is 14 .Life is 15 for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.1. A. work B. life C. holiday D. families2. A. weather B. seasons C. months D
4、. years 3. A. not B. or C. and D. as4. A. short B. warm C. long D. cold 5. A. see B. watch C. look D. look at6. A. rises B. goes up C. drops D. goes down 7. A. beautiful B. metal C. warm D. cool 8. A. goods B. drinks C. medicine D. shoes 9. A. cold B. hot C. dry D. wet 10. A. will B. should C. never
5、 D. have to 11. A. go out B. go over C. keep on D. get on 12. A. get back B. got off C. get on D. get in 13. A. make B. leave C. stay D. break 14. A. over B. coming C. going D. hard 215. A. easy B. interesting C. hard D. lucky【参考答案】30. 名师点评本文介绍了爱斯基摩人的生活情况：爱斯基摩人的特殊生活习惯缘于那儿的特殊气候。答案简析1. B。根据下文得知这里介绍的是爱
6、斯基摩人的生活（life） 。2. B。根据 winter和 summer判断。3. B。noor表示对两者否定。4. C。由后一句话可推断答案。冬夜很长，几乎看不到太阳，也就是没有白天，这正是北极的气候特征。5. A。see 表示“看”的结果，watch 和 look都表示“看”的动作。6. D。夏天白昼长，几乎没有夜晚，太阳从不下山，所以选 go down。7. C。他们要穿上暖和的衣服才能抵御严寒。8. D。这里是指用动物皮来做衣服鞋帽。9. A。北极很冷。10. D。表示客观原因使他们不得不用特殊的材料来建房。11. A。表示在外面遇到风暴时。12. A。由于风暴而回不了家。13. B
7、。用雪造房是因为遇到风暴回不了家，风暴过后自然要离开雪房子了。14. A。be over 表示结束。15. C。这种恶劣的气候条件下，生活是很艰难困苦的，故选 hard。【实战训练】 B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案-广告布告类Do you like travelling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possible. We offer the following travel lines for you to choose.2-Day Huaian Culture Group TourHo
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12、 you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake, you should call _. A800-817-7223 B800-810-6288 C800-830-7288 D800-850-8288【小题 4】If you take the 8-Day London Private Tour, you will be able to _. Ataste Huaiyang food Bclimb A-li Mountain4Cenjoy the view of the Thames Dbreathe the fresh air【小题 5】The informat
13、ion above may come from a _. Adriving school Btravel service Csports center Dbus station【实战训练】 C阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Two friends 1 a bear when they went through a forest 2 . One of them ran to 3 tree and climbed up very quickly. He forgot his friend. He thought only of 4 . His
14、 friend 5 bears 6 dead men. 7 he 8 when the bear came to him. Then the bear went away . The man called his friend in the tree, “you can 9 now.” The man smiled and asked, “What did the bear say to you?” His friend answered, “ He said I needed a new 10 .”( ) 1.A. looked for B. met C. looked at D. watc
15、hed ( ) 2. A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot D. by car ( ) 3. A. the nearest B. the goodC. a tallerD. a biggest( ) 4. A. himself B. his mother C. the bear D. his girl friend( ) 5. A. knew B. thought C. saw D. watched( ) 6. A. wasnt like B. neednt fine C. didnt eat D. couldnt touch( ) 7. A. And B. So C
16、. But D. Because ( ) 8. A .moved B. ran C. opened his eyes D. didnt move ( ) 9. A. climb upB. get upC. stay thereD. come down( )10. A .teacher B. dress C. house D. friend参考答案1-5 BCAAA 6-10 CBDDD5【实战训练】 D阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。Mr Strong is a London taxi driver.The follo
17、wing talk is given by him.“I have been a taxi driver _41_ nearly ten years.Its a nice job most of the time.I meet a lot of people.I always work at night，_42_there is too much traffic during the day.I go to work at 5：30 in the afternoon，and I usually _43_ between 2：00 and 3：00 in the morning.”“Some _
18、44_ things happened late at night._45_ day I was taking a woman home from a party.She had her little dog with her.When we got to her house，she found that she had lost her _46_.So I waited in the car _47_ she climbed in through the windows.”“I waited and waited.After half an hour of ringing the bell
19、I decided to find out _48_ was going on.I tied the dog to a tree and started to _49_ in through the window.The next thing I knew was that the police came.They thought I was a thief.”“Luckily the woman came downstairs. She _50_ have gone to sleep and forgotten me and the dog！”( )41.A.in Bfor Cbefore
20、Dafter答案: B解析: 现在完成时态中，for时间段表示时间段，也可用 since时间点。( )42.A.if Bso Cthough Dbecause答案: D解析: 后文表示的是原因。( )43.A.go home B.go shopping C.do sports D.do housework答案: A解析: 由上文知他经常夜里工作，并且下午 5：30 去上班，可见早上 23 点下班回家。( )44.A.sad Bgood Cstrange Ddisappointing答案: C解析: 由下文讲述的故事可见经常遇到奇怪的事情。( )45.A.The other BAnother C
21、The others DOther答案: A6解析: the other day 指过去的某一天。( )46.A.money Bbag Cbox Dkey答案: D解析: 从窗子里爬进去，可见开不开门，是丢了钥匙。( )47.A.until Bwhile Csince Das soon as答案: B解析: while 当的时候。( )48.A.what Bwhich Cwho Dthat答案: A解析: 由文章的意思是指找出发生了什么事情。( )49.A.drive Bwalk Cclimb Drun答案: C解析: 爬进窗户。( )50.A.will Bcan Cmay Dmust答案:
22、D解析: 表示肯定的推测。【实战训练】 EOnce there was a king. He was wise but everyone was afraid of him. His face showed the sadness deep in his heart. So there were deep 24 lines (皱纹) on his face.In his country lived a beautiful girl. Everyone seemed to love her, so did the King. He wanted to 25 her, and finally he
23、 decided to speak to her of his love. After he dressed in his best clothes, he looked in the 26 , but he saw a hard face, 27 when he tried to smile.“How about wearing a mask (面具)?” he thought. Then he ordered his magician to paint to mask that looked kind and happy and handsome. The magician 28 and
24、said, “But you must keep your own face in the same lines that I paint and be kind to all people from your heart. If not, the mask will break.” The mask looked so 29 that no one knew it was not the true face of the King. Months passed, the beautiful lady got married to the King, and the king treated
25、everyone 30 to keep the mask from breaking. 7At last, the king didnt want to cheat his beautiful wife anymore. 31 he asked the magician to take the mask off. Surprisingly, he found his face was just like the mask he had worn for so long!This story tells us that a man is what he is in his heart.24. A
26、. ugly B. kind C. beautiful D. peaceful25. A. love B. hate C. kill D. marry 26.A. wall B. door C. mirror D. window 27.A. yet B. even C. just D. still 28. A. looked B. refused C. agreed D. laughed 29.A. sad B. happy C. natural D. serious 30. A. badly B. kindly C. coldly D. differently 31. A. So B. Or
27、 C. But D. However【主旨大意】本文是则民间故事，属于记叙文范畴。从前有一个国王。他很聪明但每个人都怕他。因为他的脸上布满悲伤的皱纹。为娶到一位漂亮的姑娘，他让魔术师换上了充满善良、快乐和英俊的面具。国王结婚后不想再欺骗他美丽的妻子，他请魔术师把面具摘下来，令人惊讶的是：他发现他的脸如同带上面具一样。这则故事告诉我们：一个人在心里是什么样子，他就会是什么样子。24.A根据上文文意“他很聪明但大家都害怕他”可知：他脸上布满丑陋的皱纹，故选 A。25.D根据上文文意“国王也很喜欢她”和后文文意“他决定向她表达爱意”可推知：国王想和这位漂亮的姑娘结婚，故选 D。26.C根据后文文意“
28、他看到了一张难看的脸”可推知：国王穿上最好的衣服，在镜子里看自己，故选 C。27.B 根据上文“他看到一张难看的脸”可推知：即使他尽力去微笑，仍然难看，故选 B。28.C 根据下文文意“你必须把自己的脸和我画的面具保持一致且从内心友好待人”可推知：魔术师同意了国王的请求，故选 C。29.C 根据下句文意“没人知道这不是国王真正的脸”可判断出：魔术师画的面具看起来很自然，故选 C。30.B 根据魔术师的话“你应友好待人否则面具就会破碎”和下文文意“阻止面具的破碎”可判断出：国王是友好地对待每个人，故选 B。31.A 下句文意“他叫魔术师摘下面具”是因为“他不想再欺骗漂亮的妻子” ，前后句构成因8果关系，故用 so引导。
