1、12019中考英语完形填空精编（一）含参考答案第一篇People once went hungry. A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty of the _1_ children in the town, and told them to take a loaf(条)of bread from a _2_ every day till the hard days passed. The hunger children came together _3_， and argued for the bread, because eac
2、h wished to have the largest one. Finally they went away without even thanking the good gentleman. But Gretchen, a poorlydressed little girl, did not argue or _4_ with the rest, but remained standing quietly far away from them. _5_ the badmannered girls left, she took the smallest bread, which alone
3、 was left in the basket, kissed the gentlemans hand, and went home. The next day the children were as badmannered as before, and poor, shy Gretchen _6_ a loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of _7_ fell out o
4、f it. Her mother was very surprised and worried, and said, “Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the dough(生面团) _8_ mistake. Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick！”But when the little girl gave the rich man her mothers _9_， he said, “No, no, my child, it was no mistake
5、. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you. Always be as satisfied, quiet, and _10_ as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is your own. ”1. A. kindest B. smartest C. poorest D. thinnest2. A. bowl B. basket C. kitchen D. fridge3. A. luckily B. proudly C
6、. silently D. excitedly4. A. fight B. play C. talk D. jump5. A. If B. When C. Because D. Unless6. A. brought B. tasted C. received D. noticed27. A. silver B. bread C. gold D. glass8. A. in B. on C. with D. by9. A. thanks B. message C. wallet D. praise10. A. thankful B. friendly C. lively D. lovely11
7、0、CBDAB CADBA第二篇2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案记叙文John is 14 years old. He is a student _ Grade Eight. He was a very active and happy boy two years ago. But_ changed after he started to play computer games. He plays basketball or football with his friends any more. He stays up late at night. And when he sits in
8、 the classroom, he cant listen to the teachers . He in class. And he spends time in studying. So he gets bad marks in tests. But he is after school is over. He stays in the net bar until it is closed. Ah, he loses himself in（沉迷于）computer games. His parents can do nothing to him. Every morning in the
9、 school, when we see that he is so tired after a “busy working”, we really feel_ about him .【小题 1】 Awith Bof Cat Dto【小题 2】 Aeverything Bsomething Canything Dnothing【小题 3】 Aalways Boften Cnever Dusually【小题 4】 Aenough careful Bcareful enough Cenough carefullyDcarefully enough【小题 5】 Astudies Bsleeps Ce
10、ats Dsings【小题 6】 Amore and more Bfewer and fewer Cless and less Dmuch and much【小题 7】 Atired Bsame Cdifferent Doutgoing【小题 8】 Astop Bget Cbeat Dwin【小题 9】 Anight Bday Cnights Ddays【小题 10】 Ahappy Bexcited Crelaxed Dworried3第三篇【2011 山东烟台】阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词, 答案写在题后的横线上。“Sorry” is a word that pe
11、ople in Britain often say in their daily life. One day while I was w 1 on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing（轻擦）against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned b 2 and said “sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didnt f 3 to say “sorry”. One day, after I bought some bananas, the shop
12、keeper was passing me the change, but I wasnt ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, Madam,” he said w 4 bending to pick it up. I was s 5 why he said “sorry” to me. Another time, I stepped on a mans f 6 at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we b 7 said “sorry”. Slowly, I g
13、ot to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British dontc 8 much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a “sorry” is always n 9 . Perhaps that is w 10 I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain. 【主旨大意】文章介绍了 sorry这个词在英国人日常生活中被广泛使用，同时 sorry也让人与人之间的关系
14、更加和谐。41. walking 【解析】根据上下文可以看出这个句子是过去进行时，故此处填 walking。2. back 【解析】根据句意和上下文，可以知道这个人转身说了句“sorry”,故此处填 back。3.forget/ fail 【解析】根据上下文可以知道这个人虽然不停地跑着，也没忘记说sorry，故此处填 forget/fail。4. while 【解析】根据句意可知，这个人一边说 sorry，一边将掉在地上的硬币捡起，故用 while。5.surprised 【解析】该句意为“我感到很惊讶，他居然对我说对不起 ” 。(因为这不是他的错)，故填 surprised。6. foot/
15、 feet 【解析】该句意为“还有一次，我在电影院的门口不小心踩到了别人的脚。”此处要填 foot/feet。7. both 【解析】接上句“我们两个都说了对不起 ”，所以填 both。8.care 【解析】这里是说英国人不很在乎谁对谁错，故要填 care。9. necessary 【解析】该句意为“如果某人处于困难之中， 对不起总是需要的” ，故填necessary。 10. why 【解析】该句意为“或许这就是我们为什么在英国很少见到大街上或者公共汽车上吵架的原因吧” ，此处填 why。第四篇A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a
16、thick forest. As more and more people came to 41 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is _42_forest left, though there are still some small areas covered in trees .We call these woods .Elephants, tigers, and many _43_animals were living in the thick forest. When people came t
17、o live in Hong Kong, the _44_began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and _45_ pigs and chickens in the valleys, They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed _46_ to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared becau
18、se there was not enough food for them. _47_ did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon _48_in the same way.5You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong _49_in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals _50_there. One of the most interes
19、ting of Hong Kongs animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals_51_ a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet(英尺)_52_. They _53_a noise rather like a dog barking. There are now not many barking de
20、er _54_. So it is important _55_people to protect wild animals.41. A. work B. study C. live D. enjoy42 . A. many B. a few C. no D. much43. A. other B. others C. the other D. another44. A. people B. animals C. plants D. things45. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept46. A. fire B. hotness C. heat D. light47
21、. A. So B. Such C. As D. Nor48. A. lived B. died C. came D. left49. A. besides B. except C. with D. against50. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living51. A. about B. without C. with D. between52 .A. tall B. high C. short D. small53. A. shout B. bring C. make D. take54. A. lived B. left C. stayed D. st
22、ood55. A. to B. for C. like D. of【参考答案】4145 CCABD 4650 AABBD 5155 CACBB第五篇从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 （共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分）One evening a young woman walked on the beach. She 36 to see the footsteps(足迹)she had left in the sand, but they had already been washed away by the water. When she turned to c
23、ontinue her walk, she was surprised to see an old woman 37 6by a fire.She walked up to the old woman and asked, “Where did you come from? I didnt see you here a minute ago. ”38 answering her question, the old woman said, “Sit with me, my child. I have something to show you. ”As the young woman sat d
24、own beside the fire, the old woman handed her a book. She turned the pages of the book one by one and 39 to discover they told the story of her whole life, from the early days of 40 to the present. But when she turned to the next page, she found it empty. And the rest of the pages in the book were a
25、ll empty.“Does this mean my life ends tonight?” she asked.“No, my child. It means tonight your life 41 .”At that time the old woman took the book into her hands and began to tear(撕掉)each of the pages that had words out of the book. She then threw 42 into the fire until all left were empty pages. She
26、 handed the book of empty pages to the young woman.“You see,” she said, “just as the water washed away your footsteps in the sand, your past is forever gone. What you 43 have is here and now. Each moment is the beginning of the rest of your life and you should live it to the fullest, because you won
27、t live that moment a(an) 44 time. For your future, you are free to shape it as you wish, 45 it has not yet been written.”36. A. turns B. turned C. is turning37. A. sitting B. to sit C. sat38. A. Thanks to B. Instead of C. Thanks for39. A. tired B. sad C. amazed40. A. childhood B. adulthood C. old ag
28、e41. A. ends B. lives C. begins42. A. them B. it C. her43. A. hardly B. lately C. truly44. A. other B. another C. second745. A. whether B. because C. then【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。一个年轻的妇女在海边散步，奇异地遇到一个坐在火边的老妇人，老妇人通过给年轻妇女看一本关于年轻妇女自己故事的书，然后撕掉所有经历过的页码，来教育年轻妇女要努力开始新的一天。36. B 考查动词的时态。根据上一句谓语动词 walked的提示，可知故事叙述的是过去的事
29、情，用过去时。turns 是现在时的单数形式；turned 是过去式；is turning 是现在进行时。句意：她回头去看在沙滩上留下的足迹。故选 B。37. A 考查非谓语动词。根据前面谓语动词 saw并结合句意可知构成短语 see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事” 。句意：当他回头继续散步时，他很惊讶看见一个老妇人正坐在一堆火旁边。故选 A。38. B 考查短语辨析。承接上文的询问，和下文的说别的事情，可推出“没有或不是”回到这个问题。thanks to 由于；instead of 代替，不是；thanks for 感谢。根据句意可知选B。39. C 考查形容词辨析。
30、结合横线后面的句意：发现讲述的正是她自己的全部生活。tired累的；sad 伤心的；amazed 惊讶的。结合句意可推出当时的心情是“惊讶的” 。故选 C。40. A 考查名词辨析。根据 a young woman可推出句意表达的是“从童年到现在的故事” 。children童年；adulthood 成年；old age 老年。结合句意可知是选 A。41. C 考查动词的辨析。根据答语的 no，可知是对上文“今晚生活的结束”的相反，也就是意味着“开始” 。ends 结束；lives 生活；begins 开始。故选 C。42. A 考查代词。根据语境可知是此处承接上文的 each of the p
31、ages ，视为复数，此处作宾格，用 them。故选 A。43. C 考查副词的辨析。根据上文：你的过去永远消失了，可以推出此句句意表示：你真正拥有的是这里和现在。hardly 几乎不；lately 晚地；truly 真实地。故选 C。44. C 考查序数词。other 其它的，后面接名词复数。another 又一，再一。second 第二。句意： 句意：每一刻都是你余下的生活的开始，你应该活得最充实，因为你将不会第二次活在那一刻。结合语境可知选 C。45. B 考查连词。whether 是否，用于宾语从句；because 因为，表示因果关系；them 他们，用语宾格。根据句意可知“它还没有被写进书里”是“ 为了你的未来，你可以按照你的愿望自由的去使它成型。 ”的原因。故选 B。8
