1、1Module 3 Journey to space现在完成时(二)1I ve just made a model spaceship. 我刚刚制作了一个宇宙飞船模型。2Has it arrived yet?它已经到达了吗?3Astronauts have already been to the moon.宇航员已经去过月球。4There has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. 地球上有生命已有数亿年了。 5We have not found life on any other planets yet. 我们还
2、没在任何其他行星上发现生命。. 1现在完成时态还可以用来表示“刚刚做完某事;已经做完某事”等,此时经常用just, already和 yet来表示,其中,just 表示“刚刚” ;already 表示“已经” ,一般置于have/has之后;just 和 already 都用在肯定句中,在否定句和疑问句中则可用 yet,表示“还未” 。例如:I have just heard the news. 我刚刚听到消息。Astronauts have already been to the moon. 宇航员已经去过月球了。I havent been to Beijing yet.我还没有去过北京。注
3、意: just, already 和 yet在句中的位置:I have just heard from my son.我刚刚收到儿子的来信。Ive already bought the book.我已经买了这本书。He hasnt cleaned the house yet.他还没有打扫屋子。2在现在完成时态中,要注意 have been to和 have gone to的区别,前者表示“去过某地” ,但现在已经回来了;后者表示“去了某地” ,现在还没回来。例如:I have been to Mount Tai twice.我去过泰山两次了。He has gone to Beijing. He
4、 wont return until next Wednesday.他去北京了,直到下周三才回来。2.单项填空( )1.2017安徽 I am surprised at the new look of my home town, for it _ a lot over the years.Achanged BchangesCwill change Dhas changed( )2. May I speak to John?Sorry, he _ France.But he _ in two days.Ahas been to; will come backBhas gone to; will
5、be backChas been in; would come backDhas gone to; came back( )3.Dave, we will leave in 10 minutes. Are you ready?No, I _ our guidebook and towels yet.Adont pack Bdidnt packChave packed Dhavent packed( )4.2016烟台Lucy has _ to London. How can I get in touch with her?Dont worry. She will phone you as so
6、on as she _ there.Abeen; will get Bbeen; getsCgone; will get Dgone; gets( )5.Do you know that we won the football match?Yes, I _ the news.Ahear Bto hearChave just heard Djust have heard( )6.Have you finished your work _?Yes, Ive _ finished it.Aalready; yet Byet; alreadyCyet; yet Dalready; already( )
7、7.What is the weather like this summer here?There _ very little rain. Ahas Bhas beenCare Dhave been( )8.2017福建Do you know the Colour Run, a fivekilometre race?Yes. So far it _ into quite a few cities in our country.Acomes BcameChas come Dwill come ( )9.2017重庆 Sanya is a beautiful city. I _ there twi
8、ce.Ahave gone Bhave beenChave gone to Dhave been to( )10.2016资阳 Look, the light is still on in Helens office. Maybe she _ her work yet.3Adoesnt finish Bwont finishChasnt finished Ddidnt finish .用 just, already, yet或 never填空1Theyve _ seen the film twice. Its wonderful.2David has _ come back from New
9、York.3Mum, Ive _ finished my homework. Can I play football?4Theyve _ heard the news. Now, theyre talking about it.5Xiao Ming hasnt returned _. His mother is angry.6Have the students found the lost dog _?7No one from other planets has sent us a message _8Have you been to Mars?No, we have _ been there
10、.根据汉语意思完成句子1我刚到这儿,还不认识几个人。I have just _ here and I havent known _ people _2我还没有问他。I _ _ him _. 3他们刚刚把信息发送回地球了。They _ _ _ messages back to the earth.4她现在不在这里,她去广州了。She isnt here now. She _ _ Guangzhou. 5我的弟弟已经看过这部电影了。My brother _ _ the movie _. .连词成句 根据括号内的中文提示,将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子。1twice, ever, have, I,
11、 to, been, Paris(我曾去过巴黎两次。)_2exciting, the, never, it, before, have, story, is, too, I, heard(这个故事太激动人心了,我以前从没听过。)_3he, read, has, times, he, to, read, hopes, three, it, though, the book, a fourth time(尽管这本书他已经读了三遍,但是他希望再读一遍。)_4been, no, yet, has, to, one, Mars(还没有人去过火星。)_550 people, have, fighting,
12、 so far, the, died, in(到目前为此,已有 50人在战斗中丧生。)_.按要求完成下列各题1I have already finished my homework.(改为否定句)I _ _ my homework _2He has read the book Who Moved My Cheese.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)_ he _ the book Who Moved My Cheese?Yes, he _43She wrote a letter to her cousin. (用 just改为现在完成时态的句子)She _ just _ a letter to h
13、er cousin. 4Tony isnt at home. He went to Hong Kong. (合并为一句)Tony _ _ _ Hong Kong. 5I came here two days ago. (改为同义句)I _ _ here _ two days. 6They have been to the_Great_Wall(对画线部分提问)_ _ they been? 5详解详析【实战演练】.15 DBDDC 610 BBCBC.1.already 2.just/already 3.already4just 5.yet 6.yet 7.yet 8.never.1.arriv
14、ed/got/reached; several; yet2havent asked; yet 3.have just sent4has gone to 5.has seen; already.1.I have ever been to Paris twice.2The story is too exciting. I have never heard it before.3Though he has read the book three times,he hopes to read it a fourth time.4No one has been to Mars yet.5So far, 50 people have died in the fighting.1.havent finished; yet2Has; read; has3has; written4has gone to5have been; for6Where have