1、12019年中考英语完形填空精进练（四）有参考答案Passage AApril Fools Day is a celebration that takes place in different countries around the world. It happens on April 1st every _1_ and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other. One April Fools Day, a reporter in England announced(宣告) that
2、 there would be no more spaghetti(意大利面) _2_ the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti. Many people ran to _3_ local supermarkets to buy as much spaghetti as they could. By the time people _4_ that the story was a hoax(恶作剧), all of the spaghetti across the country had been _5_. In
3、another famous trick, a TV show in England reported the _6_ of special water. They said this water would _7_ people lose weight and that one customer had already _8_ a lot of weight in just four months. By the end of the day, more than 10, 000 people had phoned the TV station to _9_ how to get this
4、water. Many April Fools jokes may end up being not very _10_. A famous TV star once _11_ his girlfriend onto his show on April Fools Day. He asked her to marry him. The lady was so _12_ because she really wanted to get married. However, when she said “yes”， he _13_， “April Fool！” That little joke di
5、dnt have a very happy _14_. The TV star lost his girlfriend _15_ his show was cancelled. 1. A. day B. month C. hour D. year2. A. before B. unless C. because D. if3. A. our B. their C. your D. my4. A. realized B. heard C. agreed D. mentioned5. A. out of date B. made a mess C. sold out D. looked for6.
6、 A. story B. color C. discovery D. picture7. A. see B. help C. hear D. notice8. A. put on B. lost C. given D. paid9. A. advise B. say C. look up D. find out210. A. boring B. exciting C. awful D. funny11. A. invited B. moved C. showed D. pointed12. A. proud B. happy C. sad D. lazy13. A. explained B.
7、wrote C. replied D. repeated14. A. start B. idea C. guide D. ending15. A. and B. but C. or D. so115、DCBAC CBBDD ABCDAPassage B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案记叙文完形填空 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people so much time shopping at malls that they are call
8、ed “ mall rats” . Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.People like malls for _ reasons. They feel happy because malls have police stations, parking is usually , and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.The first
9、 indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doing all their in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers and people go there many things. When they shop, of course, they also eat in food courts and they can have food
10、all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get daily exercise by doing the new sport of “ mall walking”. go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church. In other words, people can almost do in malls. Now people can even
11、 live in their favorite shopping center.【小题 1】 Aspend Btake Ccost Duse3【小题 2】 Amuch Bmany Ca lot Da little【小题 3】 Adear Bnot cheap Cexpensive Dfree【小题 4】 Afind Bmake Chave Dmove【小题 5】 Afishing Bswimming Csurfing Dshopping【小题 6】 Ato do Bto count Cto paint Dto record【小题 7】 Aat Bfrom Cin Dwith【小题 8】 Ath
12、eirs Bour Cyour Dtheir【小题 9】 AAnother BThe other COthers DOther【小题 10】 Aeverything Bsomething Cnothing DThingsPassage C【*桂林】请阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。Li Dong is a farmer. He has a very big 46 . On the farm, he grows oranges, grapes and bananas. Many people come to 47 his farm. He is a successful yo
13、ung man and becomes very famous.In 2003, he went back to his hometown 48 he finished middle school. “What work can I do?” he said to himself. Then he had an idea. “Im interested 49 farming. I can grow fruit!” He began to watch many 50 on TV about growing fruit. He also read a lot of books about it.
14、Then he went to 51 on Mr Wangs farm for two years. He learned a lot there. 4In 2005, he started his own fruit farm. 52 , Li Dongs farm was small. But now, his farm is much 53 . His fruits are very good. He sends them to many big 54 in China, such as Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. He also grows veg
15、etables and raises chickens on his farm. His family eats very 55 food. He has a very happy family.46. A. farm B. park C. school D. shop47. A. look B. take C. visit D. notice48. A. since B. after C. though D. so49. A. in B. on C. at D. for50. A. games B. concerts C. programmes D. plays51. A. see B. p
16、lay C. eat D. work52. A. At last B. At that time C. At this moment D. At once 53. A. big B. bigger C. the biggest D. biggest 54. A. villages B. schools C. cities D. farms55. A. healthy B. bad C. terrible D. unhealthy【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一个成功农民李东的故事。在他初中毕业后，他选择了种植水果，经过几年的打拼他获得了成功。46. A 【解析】根据上下文可知他是一个农民，因此他有
17、一个大的农场。47. C 【解析】根据句意“许多人来参观他的农场” ，可知选C。48. B【解析】根据句意“在2003年，他初中毕业之后返回他的家乡” ，after表示“在之后”。49. A【解析】be interested in为固定搭配意为“对感兴趣” 。50. C【解析】根据句意“他开始在电视上观看有关种植水果的节目” ，可知选C。51. D【解析】根据下文“在那里他学到了很多” ，可知他在王先生的农场里工作了两年。因此选D。52. B【解析】at last意为“最后” ， at that time意为“在那时” ，at this moment意为“此刻” ，at once 意为“立刻”
18、 。根据句意“在那时，李东的农场是小的” 。因此选B。53. B 【解析】much后加形容词的比较级表示“的多” 。554. C【解析】根据下文举例可知为许多大的城市。55. A【解析】根据句意“他的家人吃非常健康的食物” 。可知选A。Passage DOnce upon a time, there were three tortoises(乌龟) who were friends.One of them was a large tortoise, one was a medium-sized tortoise and 41 was a small tortoise.One day they
19、went into a restaurant and 42 some cake. While they were 43 the cake, they remembered that they hadnt brought 44 money. “Hey, we forgot to bring money to 45 for our cake,” the big tortoise said. “The little tortoise can go home and get it,” the medium-sized tortoise said. “Hes the youngest, so he sh
20、ould be the one to go.”The little tortoise wasnt very pleased at this, but he knew he should 46 his elders, so he said, “All right, Ill go. But you must promise not to eat my cake 47 Im away.”The large tortoise and the medium-sized tortoise agreed, and the little tortoise set off for home to get som
21、e 48 .A few days later, the big tortoise said to the medium-sized tortoise, “Lets eat the little tortoises cake. Im hungry again.” “ 49 .” the medium-sized tortoise said, and reached for the cake.As she did so, the little tortoise 50 from near the door of the restaurant, “If you touch my cake, I won
22、t go and get the money!”41. A. the other B. others C. another42. A. bought B. ordered C. made43. A. waiting for B. waiting in C. waiting44. A. some B. any C. many45. A. spend B. cost C. pay46. A. agree with B. agree about C. agree for47. A. until B. before C. after48. A. cake B. money C. food649. A.
23、 So am I B. So I am C. Nor am I50. A. smiled B. stood C. shouted【 参 考 答 案 】 完 形 填 空 (每 小 题 1分 ， 共 10分 ) 41- 45CBABC 46-50 ACBACPassage EChoose the best answer to complete the passage.In our country we think being modest(谦虚的 is a virtue (美德 and being proud is a bad thing. One day, l heard an American
24、 boy say to a Chinese student, “You speak very good English.“ But the girl answered, “No, no. My English is very poor.“ The foreigner was quite 31 at the answer. Thinking he had not made himself understood or the girl had not heard him 32 . He said, “Yes, indeed, you speak very well“ the girl still
25、kept saying. “No.“ In the end theAmerican boy could not understand and didnt know 34 to say.Whats wrong with the girls answer? She didnt 35 a compliment(恭维) in the same way as the American people do. She should answer “Thank you“ instead of “No“. She 36 understood what the American boy had said, but
26、 she thought she should be modest. In the 37 , people will feel 38 and confident when they are praised. So if someone says the 39 you have cooked are very delicious, you should say, “Thank you“.If you are modest and say, “No, Im 40 I cant do it well“, while working in a western country, people may t
27、hink that you really can not do it. If you often say, “No“, youll certainly be looked down upon by 41 . When asking 42 a job, if ore says something like, “Yes, I can certainly do it“ instead of “Let me have a try“, he or she will 43 get it So in the west, you should be brave to show your self-confid
28、ence. In my opinion, being confident does not 44 being proud, so sometimes you should be confident 45 being modest.31. A. excited B. surprised C. frightened32. A. clear B. clearly C. not clearly33. A. Though B. And C. But734. A. which B. what C. how35. A. accept B. refuse C. disagree36. A. hardly B.
29、 really C. badly37. A. east B. South C. west38. A. proudly B. pride C. proud39. A. dishes B. cups C. glasses40. A. afraid B. active C. angry41. A. the other B. other C. others42. A. for B. as C. to43. A. fail to B. expect to C. succeed in44. A. think B. say C. mean45. A. as soon as B. as well as C.
30、instead of【主旨大意】短文主要讲述中国和西方文化差异。通过美国男孩和中国女孩的故事，生动地说明了两国对谦虚的不同理解。谦虚是中国的传统美德，但在西方国家，当别人赞扬时，我们不应总是谦虚，要表现得自信。文章告诉我们谦虚并不意味着骄傲，我们应该多些自信。同时也要加强对外国文化的学习与理解，减少误解。31. B 考查形容词辨析。上文提到，男孩恭维女孩说“你的英文很好” ，女孩谦虚地回答“不，我的英文不好” 。下文提到男孩认为是女孩没有理解或者没有听清自己的话。可推断外国人男孩对女孩的回答非常吃惊。故选 B。32. B 考查词性辨析。副词 clearly修饰动词 hear, hear.cle
31、arly听清楚。故选 B。33. C 考查连词用法。上文美国男孩再一次说“是的，你真地说得非常好” ，但是女孩仍说“不” 。提示用转折连词 but。故选 C。34. B 考查疑问词+不定式作宾语。句意：他不知道说什么。what to do 作 know 的宾语，同时 what 作 do 的宾语。35. A 考查动词词义辨析。accept 接受，refuse 拒绝，disagree 不同意。联系上下文accept符合句意：她没有以美国人的思维方式接受恭维。故选 A。36. B 考查副词词义辨析。hardly 几乎不，really 事实上，badly 恶劣地、极度地。句意：她事实际上明白美国男孩所
32、说的话，但她认为她应该谦虚。故选 B。37. C 考查名词词义辨析。根据文章上下文可知句意：在西方，当人们被赞扬时，他们会感到自豪和自信。故选 C。838. C 考查词性辨析。系动词+adj.结构：“感到” ，proudly 副词，proud 形容词，pride名词。故选 C。39. A 考查名词词义辨析。根据后面定语从句 you have cooked可知先行词为 dishes。句意：如果有人说你做的菜非常美味，你应该说“谢谢” 。故选 A。40. A 考查形容词辨析。Im afraid “我恐怕” ，根据语境可知句意：我恐怕我做不好。故选 A。41. C 考查词义辨析。others 名词，
33、泛指其他人。符合句意：你肯定会被他人轻视。故选C。42. A 考查动词固定搭配。ask for a job 找工作。符合句意：找工作时，如果某人说“是的，我肯定能做好”而不是说“让我试试” ，他/她将会得到那份工作。故选 A。43. B 考查动词词组辨析。fail to 未能做成某事，expect to do sth.期待做某事，succeed in doing sth做成某事。故选 B。44. C 考查动词词义辨析。mean 意味着，句意：我认为，自信并意味着骄傲。故选 C。45. C 考查短语。 as soon as 一就,as well as 也，instead of 而不是。句意：因此有时你应该自信而不是谦虚。故选 A。9
