1、12019中考英语阅读理解：理解信息题（记叙文）朝阳二模 B篇(易) 记叙文（学校生活）-理解信息When he was 12 years old, the boy made a decision. He only later realized it probably hurt his teacher. He was, after all, a kid. But in time, when he was older and wiser, he wanted to find this teacher and apologize (道歉). But the teacher seemed to ha
2、ve disappeared.In the past ten years, the boy, Larry Israelson, often turned to the Internet, typing the teachers name into search boxes. He never found anything. But he never stopped looking. Last monthby now nearly 39 years after the event happenedhe got a hit.Excited, he started reading a story I
3、 had written in The Oregonian about a program that helps kids. He studied a photo and found his teacher, who was a volunteer. He then emailed me and asked me to introduce him to the teacher, James Atteberry.I got in touch with Atteberry. He agreed to talk to his student. Shortly thereafter, I receiv
4、ed a package with an envelope in it. I immediately took it to Atteberry.As James Atteberry read the letter, he was brought back to 1973, when he was a history teacher in Huntington Beach. In the letter, Larry said, “I am truly sorry for leaving your seventh grade class during the 19721973 school yea
5、r. I dont have many memories from school, but at the top of my exercise-book you wrote You will go far in life. Looking back on my younger self, I was proud to be your student.”When it comes to apologies, no one gets a pass. Everyone needs to receive one, and everyone needs to give one.51. What did
6、Larry feel sorry for?A. Not finding the teacher earlier. B. Forgetting many school things.C. Not finishing his homework. D. Leaving the teachers class.2答案：D答题依据：倒数第二段 I am truly sorry for leaving your seventh grade class during the 19721973 school year.1. 东城二模 B篇(易) 记叙文（学校生活）-理解信息Imagine you are wal
7、king to school when suddenly you notice a wallet in the street. After picking it up, you realize that its full of $10, $20, and $50 bills. They add up to $500! What would you do? Would you hand the wallet over to your headmaster as soon as you arrive at school? Thats just what Kemoy Gourzang did. “I
8、 have lost money before,” Kemoy, a 10-year-old boy, told the reporter, “I knew if I had lost my wallet, I would have wanted it back.”Joy-Ann Morgan, the headmaster, immediately called the owner of the wallet, using the ID inside. The man did not realize he had lost it. Morgan said he was happy to le
9、arn that an honest kid had found it. “This is what we want to teach our students,” Morgan explained. Kemoy has learned that doing the right thing pays off. His school district gave him a “Good Citizen” prize in honor of what he did. A person who has good citizenship is responsible and does the right
10、 thing. Kemoy has also received gifts from complete strangers, money, gift cards, and even a pair of sports shoes. As for the owner of the wallet, he thanked Kemoy when he went to the school to get his wallet back. He also gave the student $100 as a reward. “He told me I was the most honest person h
11、e had ever met,” Kemoy said, “It makes me really happy.” 51. What did Kemoy do after he picked the wallet up?A. He handed it over to the headmaster.B. He told his friends about the money.C. He called the owner of the wallet.3D. He asked a reporter for help.答案：答题依据：Would you hand the wallet over to y
12、our headmaster as soon as you arrive at school? Thats just what Kemoy Gourzang did. 你会一到学校就将钱包上交给校长吗？这正是 Kemoy做的。52. Kemoy received _ for what he did from the school district.A. a pair of sports shoes B. a gift cardC. a “Good Citizen” prize D. a $100 bill答案：C答题依据：倒数第二段第二句，His school district gave hi
13、m a “Good Citizen”prize in honor of what he did. 值得注意的是选项 D,原文最后一段也提到了， As for the owner of the wallet, he thanked Kemoy when he went to the school to get his wallet back. He also gave the student $100 as a reward. 但是失主提供的奖金，而不是学区授予他的，需要关注题干 from the school district。2. 大兴一模 B篇（易、中） 记叙文（家庭）-理解信息A man
14、 had seven sons, who were always quarreling. They left their studies and work, to quarrel among themselves. Some bad men were looking forward to the death of their father, to cheat them out of their property(财产) by making them quarrel about it. The good old man, one day, called his sons around him.
15、He laid before them seven sticks, which were tied together. He said, “I will pay a hundred dollars to the one who can break this bundle(捆).”Each one tried their best to break the bundle. After a long but useless efforts, they all said that it could not be done.“And yet, my boys,” said the father, “n
16、othing is easier to do.” He 4then untied the bundle, and broke the sticks, one by one, with perfect ease. “Ah!” said his sons, “It is easy enough to do it so; anybody could do it in that way.”Their father replied, “As it is with these sticks, so it is with you, my sons. So long as you hold fast toge
17、ther and help each other, you will be much richer, and none can harm you.“But if the brotherhood bundle is broken, it will happen to you just as it has to these sticks, which lie there broken on the ground.”Home, city, country, all are property found, When they hold tightly together.51. Why was the
18、old man able to break the sticks?A. Because his sons helped him to do so. B. Because he was strong enough to do so. C. Because he was wise enough to untie the bundle. D. Because the sticks were no longer as strong as before. 答案：C答题依据：第四段 He then untied the bundle, and broke the sticks, one by one, w
19、ith perfect ease. 老人把这捆木棍解开，然后很轻易地就把他们一根一根折断。因此，老人很聪明知道要把一整捆木棍解开各个击破。52. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The old man was going to die soon. B. The sticks were used as a tool to teach the sons a lesson.C. The sons were all too stupid to take care of their property. D. some bad men might get the pro
20、perty away from the old man. 答案：B答题依据：从最后几段，老人将木棍和儿子们联系起来说明手足团结的重要性。53. 顺义一模 B篇(易、中) 记叙文（生活、节约食物）-理解信息Qi Haoren, a Junior 1 student at High School Attached to Harbin Institute of Technology, was quite busy over the past winter vacation and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmate
21、s made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still havent got enough to eat? Please dont waste food.” They woul
22、d say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every yea
23、r is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guest
24、s who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker. People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers home. To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. Its important t
25、hat everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today? 50. What did the 11 students do in the winter vacation?A. They collected money from customers in restaurants.6B. They helped each other with homework.C. They opened a restaurant together.D. They volunteered for a campaign.答案
26、：D答题依据：第一段最后一句，Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign. 齐，和其他 10同学一起，组成了志愿小组，来号召人们加入“光盘行动” 。51. From Paragraphs 4-5, we learn that_.A. wasting food is a serious problem in ChinaB. Chinese people waste the most food in the w
27、orldC. Chinese people want to show off that they are richD. most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table答案：A答题依据：四五段第一句，China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. 选项 B,没有提到 waste the most food; 选项 D，没有提到 most, 原文是 Many even feel that they lose face.52. Wha
28、t did the restaurant in Xinjiang do to support the campaign?A. The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.B. It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times.C. It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes.D. It encouraged customers to
29、 take leftovers home.答案：B答题依据：倒数第二段，In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker. People can enjoy a free meal 7when they have 10 stickers. 客人吃光所点菜品就能获得一张贴画，当他们攒够 10张贴画时，就能在店里免费享用一餐。4. 丰台一模 B篇(易、中) 记叙文（日常活动）-理解信息A little girl walked to and fr
30、om school every day. Though it was not fine and clouds appeared in the sky that morning, the little girl made her daily trip to school as usual. When school was over, winds became stronger and it began to rain.The mother of the little girl felt worried that her daughter would be afraid and that ligh
31、tning might frighten(惊吓) her child. Following the bright light of lightning, the mother quickly got into her car and drove to her childs school.As the mother drove along the road, she saw her little girl walking alone in the rain. To her great surprise, she found that when a lightning came, her daug
32、hter stopped, looked up and smiled. Another lightning came and then another followed. With each lightning, the little girl stopped, looked up and smiled.Inside the car, the mother asked her daughter, “What were you doing? Why did you look up and smile when the lightning came?” The little girl answer
33、ed with a smile, “Mum, you know, God was looking at me. Each time I felt a little afraid walking in the rain, God would take a picture of me. I knew he was playing a game with me.”51. At first, the mother felt worried because .A. she couldnt look after her daughterB. her daughter hadnt taken her umb
34、rellaC. she had something more important to doD. her daughter might be afraid of lightning8答案：D答题依据：第二段 The mother of the little girl felt worried that her daughter would be afraid and that lightning might frighten(惊吓) her child.52. According to the article, we can know that the little girl was .A.
35、proud B. shy C. brave D. nervous答案：C答题依据：最后一段 The little girl answered with a smile, “Mum, you know, God was looking at me. Each time I felt a little afraid walking in the rain, God would take a picture of me. I knew he was playing a game with me.”5. 朝阳二模 C篇(易、中) 记叙文（学校生活）-理解信息On the morning of the
36、day when he left Compton High School in Los Angeles, 18-year-old Allan Guei asked seven of his classmates to come together. Guei, a star on the basketball team, expressed he was giving away the $ 40,000 hed won in a competition and was dividing it among them. The room filled with shouts and cheers.
37、“Everyone went mad with excitement,” he says. “They were surprised that I would do something like that for them.”In November 2000, Gueis family moved from the Ivory Coast to the United States, and he immediately took up basketball. “When I first came to California, the Lakers were winning: it was Ko
38、be Bryant, Shaquille ONeal era (时代),” he recalls. “I just fell in love with the game.”A few years later, he was playing for the school. Then, in March, he entered a free-throw competition at the school, and the town saw just how big a team player Guei really isboth on and off the court (球场).In the f
39、irst round, each of the eight contestants (竞争者) took ten shots, and the top four shooters advanced. “I was one of the final four, but I really didnt shoot that well,” Guei says. “I was nervous!” In the second round, 9however, he took the winning shot. He went home with the prize of $ 40,000.A few mo
40、nths before Guei left school, he was offered a full scholarship (奖学金) to California State University, and he had an idea. “I could have kept the prize money, but I was already going to college for free,” Guei says. “I knew the others were going to have a lot of difficulty paying for school. They nee
41、ded it for their futures, so I just decided to give it away.”Now wearing No. 25 on Northridges Matadors basketball team, Guei has little time for anything but training and studying, though he keeps in touch with most of his classmates. “I know those kids. Whatever they decide to do in life is going
42、to be something good,” he says. “It was just the right thing to do.”As for his own future, Guei is still learning. “I work really hard at everything I do,” he says. “But whatever happens in my future, Im just happy that I was able to help somebody else along the way.”53. When did the things describe
43、d in the first paragraph happen?A. As soon as the competition was over. B. When Guei just finished high school.C. As soon as Guei got the scholarship. D. When Guei already went to college.答案：B答题依据：第一句 On the morning of the day when he left Compton High School in Los Angeles.54. What does the writer
44、mean by how big a team player Guei is off the court?A. He works hard at his lessons. B. He is good at making friends.C. He doesnt like money at all. D. Hes set a good example in life.答案：D10答题依据：第三段出现了 Then, in March, he entered a free-throw competition at the school, and the town saw just how big a
45、team player Guei really isboth on and off the court (球场).第一段他慷慨地和队友分享奖金，这是他球场下的过人之处，在第四段就介绍他在球场上参加罚球比赛的出色表现。6. 海淀一模 B篇(中) 记叙文（学校生活）-理解信息The day when the jobs were handed out was the most exciting for the children in the class. Every child was given a job for which they would be responsible for the r
46、est of that school year. As some jobs were more interesting than others, the children were eager to be given one of the best. Among them Rita stood out. She was a kind and quiet girl. Last year she carried out the teachers instructions perfectly. She was the favorite to be given the best job-to look
47、 after the class dog. But this year there was a big surprise. Each child received one of the normal jobs, like preparing the books for the lessons, cleaning the blackboard or looking after one of the pets. But Ritas job was very different. She was given a little box with some sand and one ant. Altho
48、ugh the teacher insisted that this ant was very special, Rita could not help feeling disappointed. “I will turn this little task into something great,“ Rita said to herself. She started to study everything about the little ant, gave it the best food and made the box perfect. The ant ended up growing
49、 quite a little bigger.One day, the teacher announced that Ritas class had been chosen to accompany Doctor Martinez to the tropical rainforest to study all kinds of insects in summer, because the class had best cared for the little ant. The class was filled with joy. Everyone thanked Rita for having been so patient and responsible. And children learnt that to be given the most important tasks you have to k
