1、1三明一中 2018-2019 学年下学期开学考试高一英语试题（时间：120 分钟；满分：100 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分 20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结東后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation.
2、B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar.2. What is probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant.
3、B. A street. C. A dish.5. What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题6. When w
4、ill Judy go to a party?2A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.7. What will Max do next?A. Fly a kite. B. Read a magazine. C. Do his homework.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题8. What does the man suggest doing at first?A. Going to a concert.B. Watching a move.C. Playing a computer game.9. What do the speaker
5、s decide to do?A. Visit Mike. B. Go boating. C. Take a walk.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题10. Which color do cats see better than humans?A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue.11. Why do cats bring dead birds home?A. To eat them in a safe place.B. To show off their hunting skillsC. To make their owners happy.12. How doe
6、s the man sound at the end of the conversation?A. Grateful. B. Humorous. C. Curious.第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题13. Who is Macy?A. Eds mother. B. Eds teacher . C. Eds friend.14. How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.15. What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?A. Telli
7、ng stories. B. Singing songs. C. Playing with others.16. What do the teachers say about Ed?A. Hes clever. B. Hes quiet. C. Hes brave3听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. At what age did Emily start learning ballet?A. Five. B. Six. C. Nine.18. Why did Emily move to Toronto?A. To work for a dance school.B. To
8、perform at a dance theater.C. To learn contemporary dance.19. Why did Emily quit dancing?A. She was too old to dance.B. She failed to get a scholarship.C. She lost interest in it.20. How does Emily feel about stopping training?A. shes pleased B. shes regretful C. shes upset.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（
9、共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 22.5 分）读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个项中，出最选项Welcome to Holker Hall 每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, 41 number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams 42 a
10、text that clearly wasnt intended for him, he did something 43 .On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didnt know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby.“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickl
11、y from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didnt seem to realize that she was 49 the babys photos with a complete stranger. “Well, I dont 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby”, replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in. Much to the familys su
12、rprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindseys husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit. “I dont think we would have randomly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts.”Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a
13、social networking website 57 by the touching words: “What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this. “The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184, 000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.41. A. unlucky B. sec
14、ret C. new D. wrong1142. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical44. A. convincing(使相信)B. reminding C. informing D. warning45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated47. A. coming
15、in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle53. A. be
16、aring B. collecting C. opening D. making54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59. A. smart
17、 B. calm C. sweet D. fair60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Im not sure 61. is more frightened，me or the female gorilla（大猩猩）that suddenly appears out of nowhere. Im walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Repub
18、lic. Unexpectedly, Im face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62. top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the 63. (loud) of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, du
19、cking my head to avoid 64. (look) directly into his eyes so he doesnt feel 65. (challenge).12My name is Mireya Mayor. Im a 66. (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching 67. these three western lowland gorillas Id been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my co
20、lleagues and I were worried.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 68. (they) alive. True to a gorillas unaggressive nature, the huge animal 69. (mean) me no real harm. He was just saying: “Im king of this forest, and here is your reminder!“ Once his message was deliv
21、ered, he allowed me 70. (stay) and watch.第四部分写作（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节完成句子（共 10 小题；每空 0.5 分，满分 10 分）71. 人们越来越担心电视上的暴力内容。There is a growing _ violence on television.72. 他在美国留过学，精通英语。He studied in the US and has a good _ _ English.73. 你是否注意到我安排的最后一天的晚餐？Did you notice the dinner I s _ the final evening?74. 他表
22、现得像个大人，这把我们逗乐了。He _ _ if he was a grown-up, which amused us.75. 他埋头工作没注意到我。He b himself _ his work, so he didnt notice me.76. 从她的口音判断，她一定是四川人。_ _ her accent, she must be from Sichuan.77. 我给了他们爱，他们也以爱来回报我。I give them love, and they give me love _ _.78. 你收了两次我们买牛奶的钱。You c us twice _ the milk.79. 这张 CD
23、 就是我梦寐以求的那张。The CD is just the one that Ive been _ _.80. 我非常重视这项研究并相信我们一定会成功。13I _ great _ to this research and believe that we can make it.第二节书面表达（满分 10 分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Peter 来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信，内容包括:1. 学校的体育场馆；2. 主要的运动项目3. 你喜欢的项目。注意：1. 词数 100 左右2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。14三明一中高一下学期开学考英语试题参考答案（2019.2）第一部
24、分 听力（1 题 1 分，满分 20 分）1-5 CABAC 6-10 BBACC 11-15 ABABC 16-20 ABCCA第二部分 阅读理解（1 题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）21-25DBDCB 26-30 BABCD 31-35 DACAC 36-40 BDAFE第三部分 语言知识运用（1 题 1 分，满分 30 分）完形填空41-45 DABCD 46-50AACDB 51-55 ABACC 56-60 DDBCB语法填空61. who 62. the 63. loudest 64. looking 65. challenged 66. scientist 67. for 68
25、. them 69. meant 70. to stay第四部分 写作第一节 完成句子（每空 0.5 分，满分 10 分）71. concern about 72. command of 73. scheduled for 74. acted as75. buried; in 76. Judging from 77. in return 78. charged; for 79. dreaming of/about 80. attach; importance第二节书面表达（满分 10 分）Dear Peter, I am exceedingly delighted to hear from y
26、ou. You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information may give you a rough sketch.To begin with, a fabulous new stadium has been built up, which has become 15the new landmark in our school. Moreover, with the stadium set up, a wide range of spor
27、ts events are able to be held, of which ping-pong, football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity. As for me, Im intoxicated with basketball since it has been giving me strength to confront the challenges in my life.All in all, I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see fo
28、r yourself.Yours, Li HuaText 1 W: So, how is your German class going, John?M: Well, not bad. The pronunciation is fine with me, and its vocabulary is similar to English. But Im finding the grammar awful. W: Well, it takes a while to get it right.Text 2 W: I hope you can come to the party on Saturday
29、.M: I didnt know I was invited.W: Sure you are. Everyone in our office is invited.Text 3W: May I help you?M: Yes. When is the next train to London?W: Oh, let me check. It leaves in twenty minutes.M: One ticket, please.16Text 4 W: Charlie, do you know a restaurant called Bravo?M: BravoI know the name
30、. But Im not sure where it is.W: Its on George Street. The food there is excellent.Text 5W: Brian, I just had an interview. They said they would make a decision soon. M: What are your chances of getting the job?W: Quite good. I think the interview went very well.Text 6 M: Lets go kite flying, Judy.
31、Its such a lovely day. W: Okay, but let me finish my chemistry homework first. Would you mind waiting for half an hour, Max? There are a few sports magazines on the table.M: Isnt the chemistry homework due next Wednesday?W: Yeah, but I have a full day of classes on Monday and a birthday party to att
32、end on Tuesday.M: All right, then. You go ahead, and Ill catch up on some sports news while waiting.Text 7 W: Weve been on the computer all the time lately. Why dont we do something different Sunday afternoon?M: Well, we could go to a concert.W: But I dont think we can get the tickets this late. M:
33、Then what about playing a computer game? Theres a really cool new one we could download.W: Hmm, I dont know. I feel like I need to do some exercise. We could probably just walk by the lake, and Ill ask Mike to join us. 17M: That sounds like fun. Lets do it!Text 8 W: Welcome to our program, Dr. Peter
34、son. Lets see what questions weve got for you today. Heres one: Can cats see color?M: Sort of. In the wild, many cats hunt at night because their eyes are designed for low light. Your cat cant see bright colors such as red and green. But it picks up more shades of blue, yellow, and grey than humans
35、do. W: And why do cats give dead birds to their owners?M: When your cat drops a dead bird at your feet, she isnt bringing you a present. Most cats just drag food home because its a safe place to eat. A cats mom also brings home things to her children to help them practice hunting. So, a female cat w
36、ithout children may bring these “treats” to her owner instead. You may not like them, but at least you dont have to write her a thank-you note.Text 9 W: How is little Ed doing at the kindergarten, Jack?M: Oh, hes doing fairly well. Its been three weeks since he first started going, so Macy and I are
37、 pretty used to it now. You should have seen Macy cry when Ed was about to set off on the first day, though. W: I think thats a normal reaction for mothers. You live quite close to the kindergarten, dont you? How does he get there?M: Macy walks there with him every morning unless the weather is bad.
38、 When it rains, theyll drive.W: And is Ed enjoying kindergarten?M: Yeah, he loves to have other kids to play with. He keeps telling us things they do together.18W: What do the teachers at the kindergarten say about him?M: They said hes bright, and that hes starting to learn how to tell time. Isnt th
39、at fantastic?W: That is fantastic. It sounds like everything goes well.Text 10 My name is Emily. I had been a dancer for quite a long time. I started studying ballet when I was six years old. By the time I was nine, I was dancing five days a week. When I was eighteen, I decided that I really preferr
40、ed contemporary dance and that I wanted to do it professionally. So I applied successfully for the training program at the School of Toronto Dance Theatre, and moved to Toronto to attend the program. That was the period of time I enjoyed most in Toronto. I graduated on scholarship and danced profess
41、ionally for ten years. But after all those years, I found that dance was gradually becoming something that felt like more of a burden than a joy. I found myself increasingly unwilling to drag myself to dance performances, so I quit. I do miss dance, often. But it makes me happy to think that Ill never have to go to another training session again.
