1、1Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?第 2课时 Section A(Grammar Focus3c)1离开;远离 adv_away_2老鼠;耗子 n_mouse_3幼儿的 adj婴儿 n_baby_4呼叫;喊叫 v_shout_5语言 n_language_6跑开_run_away_7冲大声叫嚷_shout_at_8去划船_go_boating_9打羽毛球_play_badminton_10去海滩_go_to_the_beach_一般过去时(二)1一般过去时的特殊疑问句:(1)特殊疑问词对人提问用 who/whom;对物提问用 what;对地点提问用 w
2、here;对时间提问用when/what time;对原因提问用 why;对情况、感受等提问用 how。(2)结构 be 动词: 特殊疑问词was/were主语其他?如:Where were you last week?上周你在哪儿?How was your last summer vacation?你去年暑假过得怎么样? 实义动词: 特殊疑问词助动词 did主语动词原形其他?如:What did Mike do yesterday afternoon?昨天下午迈克做了什么?When did Tony start to play the guitar?托尼什么时候开始弹吉他的?2巧记不规则动词
3、的过去式:动词过去式与原形一样putput, letlet, readread,cutcut, hurthurt动词过去式以ought 结尾thinkthought, buybought,bringbrought, fightfought(续表)动词过去式以aught 结尾 teachtaught, catchcaught将动词原形末尾的ow/aw 变为ewknowknew, growgrew,throwthrew, drawdrew2将动词原形中的 ee变为 e,词尾加tkeepkept, feelfelt,sleepslept, sweepswept将动词原形末尾的d 变为tbuildbu
4、ilt, lendlent,sendsent, spendspent将动词原形中的 i变为 a或 oringrang, sitsat,drinkdrank, singsang,swimswam,beginbegan,givegave,riderode,drivedrove, writewrote3.一般过去时的判断:(1)当句中用到表示过去的时间状语时,用一般过去时。这样的时间状语有: yesterday。如:yesterday morning, at five oclock yesterday。 last。如:last week, last year, last Sunday afterno
5、on。 ago。用“一段时间ago”表示“(多久)以前” 。如: ten years ago。表示过去时间的短语。如:in the 1990s, on May 1st, 1892, in the old days等。(2)根据句意明确知晓某一动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。如:Edison invented many useful things.爱迪生发明了许多有用的东西。.用适当的特殊疑问词填空。1_Who_ lost his keys yesterday?David did.2_How_ was your school trip?It was great.3_What_ did they d
6、o on the farm?They fed cows.4_When_ was he in Beijing?Yesterday.5_Where_ did they go?They went to the park.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1I had lots of things to do yesterday.I _was_(be) really busy.2It was Sunday yesterday.We _werent_(be not) at school.3How _was_(be) the weather in Shanghai yesterday?4Kate staye
7、d at home and _read_(read) some books last night.5Did you _visit_(visit) your grandparents a week ago?.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。1Tina stayed at_home last night.(对画线部分提问)_Where_ _did_ Tina _stay_ last night?32They went_to_the_movies last Saturday.(对画线部分提问)_What_ _did_ they _do_ last Saturday?3The weather there
8、 was windy(对画线部分提问)_How_ _was_ the weather there?4Ann went to the mountain by_car(对画线部分提问)_How_ _did_ Ann _go_ to the mountain?5She went there with her_friend(对画线部分提问)_Who/Whom_ _did_ she _go_ there with?.语法填空。阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。Last Saturday I went to Long Bay _1_ my parents.We go
9、t _2_ at 6:00 am.We ate breakfast at 6:30 am.and after half an hour we _3_(leave) for Long Bay.My father is a good _4_(drive) and he drove very fast._5_ I have to say the trip was a little long.When we got out of our car and _6_(get) to Long Bay, it was already(已经) ten oclock!_7_(one) we swam in the
10、 water for an hour.Then we played cricket(板球) for an hour.It was time _8_(have) lunch.We ate a big lunch in a restaurant.In the afternoon my mother and I _9_(enjoy) the sunshine on the beach.My father went fishing.He didnt get any fish, but it was very _10_(relax)Soon it was time to go home.My parents and I left Long Bay.We had a great day last Saturday.1_with_ 2._up_ 3._left_4_driver_ 5._But_ 6._got_7_First_ 8._to_have_ 9._enjoyed_10_relaxing_