1、12019 年中考英语：完形填空课外基础题（5）及答案【实战训练】 AEach one of us shares this planet with seven billion others. And we all need _1_. People and products need to move from city to city and country to country. However, we all know _2_ most cars, motorcycles, boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also _3_. Th
2、is is a serious problem in many cities. _4_ inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise. In many cities around the world, motorcycles are very _5_. Now Vietnam has around 33 million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million. Motorcycles are a faster and ch
3、eaper way to get around a city than _6_. Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people _7_ it is difficult to breathe. To solve these problems, a US. company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle. It uses electricity as fuel(燃料). As a result, there is _8_ pollution. Its a
4、lso quiet and fast. This makes _9_ a good choice for getting around a city. The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few _10_. There are no cars in the city center. _11_ cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the citys canals(运河). However, they cause pollution, _12_ to the water. Eng
5、lish engineers Dick and Jem designed a solarpowered(太阳能) water taxi. The water taxi _13_ run for a day after being recharged(充电). Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real _14_. Some airplane companies have _15_ to solve the problems. Swiss e
6、ngineers have gone one step further. They developed a solar airplane. This plane holds the world record for the longest solarpowered flight1，541 kilometers from Arizona to Texas in America. 1. A. air B. food C. transportation D. communication2. A. how B. why C. when D. that3. A. noisy B. dirty C. fa
7、st D. expensive24. A. Since B. So C. Because D. Although5. A. popular B. valuable C. dangerous D. safe6. A. bikes B. subways C. buses D. cars7. A. explain B. complain C. doubt D. promise8. A. much B. some C. no D. more9. A. them B. you C. us D. it10. A. rivers B. roads C. tourists D. people11. A. In
8、stead of B. Thanks to C. Because of D. As for12. A. probably B. only C. especially D. hardly13. A. must B. can C. should D. need14. A. question B. job C. decision D. challenge15. A. disagreed B. refused C. started D. remembered115、CDABA DBCDB ACBDC【实战训练】 B2016 中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案新闻报道类Clothes are importa
9、nt in our life. Different people wear different clothes. Now lets listen to some peoples .My name is Tina. I started working this year, so Im able to get clothes more often than before. there are different people in my working place every day, I want them to think I am very beautiful. I like to wear
10、 bright colors and always when I go to parties. I buy all kinds of clothes and I try to the latest way of dressing.I am David. I dont have much to say about clothes. Shopping for clothes isnt really the way of life Im in. Since Im still at college, I dont really mind I wear . I have two jackets and
11、I often wear them. I know about the way of dressing.My name is Maria. Id like to say that my clothes have to be and make me feel easy as soon as I put them on. Sometimes I buy clothes in some small markets they are less there.3【小题 1】 Aplans Bideas Chabits Dways【小题 2】 Anew Bnice Cold Dugly【小题 3】 ATho
12、ugh BBecause CIf DUntil【小题 4】 Adress up Bcarry out Cput on Dcalm down【小题 5】 Ahate Bfollow Cunderstand Dnotice【小题 6】 Astrict Btired Cworried Dinterested【小题 7】 Awhat Bwhere Chow Dwhich【小题 8】 Amuch Bfew Clittle Dmany【小题 9】 Aterrible Bbeautiful Csmooth Dcomfortable【小题 10】 Acheap Bexpensive Cimportant Dn
13、ecessary【实战训练】 CMr. Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often 1 some books from the library. He 2 to the radio every morning and reads 3 after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His 4 worship(崇拜)him very much. Mike， Mr. Clarkes little son， is only nine. He 5 likes reading b
14、ooks. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr. Clarke always thinks hes too 6 to understand him and chooses 7 ones to answer. Of course the boy is not satisfied with(对满意)it. One day Mike read 8 about the lights and was 9 it. When his father told him to do some housework， he went on thinking
15、of it. He asked him 10 questions， and his father answered all. Then his father said 4proudly， “Fathers always know 11 than sons!” The boy thought for a while and said， “ 12 .” His father asked， “Oh? Why?” Mike didntt answer， and asked， 13 ， “Who invented the lights?” “ 14 ”answered Mr. Clarke. “Why
16、didntt his father invent them， then? ” Looking at his son， Mr. Clarke didntt know 15 to answer!（ ）1. A. finds B. sells C. borrows D. buys （ ）2. A. hears B. listens C. says D. reads（ ）3. A. CD B. music C. TV D. newspapers（ ）4. A. teachers B. parents C. students D. classmates（ ）5. A. also B. never C.
17、even D. only（ ）6. A. old B. young C. clever D. able （ ）7. A. more difficult B. the most difficult C. easily D. the easiest（ ）8. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything（ ）9. A. worried about B. interested in C. afraid of D. angry with（ ）10. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little（ ）11. A. mor
18、e B. most C. less D. least（ ）12. A. I think so B. I dont think so C. I agree D. I dont know（ ）13. A. instead B. carefully C. quickly D. brightly（ ）14. A. Thomas Brown B. Allan SmithC. Thomas Edison D. Ron Jenkins（ ）15. A. when B. where C. which D. what【答案】1-5 C B D C A 6-10B D C B C 11-15 A B A C D5
19、【实战训练】 DOne day, when your mother gets older and older, will you dislike her more words and her bad health? Here is a mothers letter to her 36 . Lets read it and see whats moving you.Dear son,When I grow old one day, please be 37 to me and try to understand me. If I get dirty when eating or if I can
20、t 38 myself, help me. Remember the hours I spent teaching you. If I say some things again and again when I speak to you, please 39 me. When you were 40 , I had to read you the same story again and again 41 you went to sleep. When my tired legs do not let me walk, give me your 42 . I did the same whe
21、n you started walking. When I come near to you, you should be next to me, try to understand me and help me as I 43 when you were a baby. When I am ill, you should look 44 me well, just like I took good care of you day and night. Please spend more time 45 with me when you are free. Ill pay you by a s
22、mile and love.I love you, son!Your mother,Mary36. A. daughter B. mother C. son37. A. happy B. good C. serious38. A. dress B. wear C. put on39. A. listen B. listen to C. hear40. A. old B. big C. young41. A. until B. while C. after42. A. head B. hand C. leg43. A. wanted B. did C. was44. A. around B. o
23、ut C. after45. A. being B. playing C. singing【主旨大意】 本文一篇记叙文。有一天，当你的妈妈越来越老，你会讨厌他的话越来越多并6不喜欢她的健康状况吗？本文通过一位母亲写给儿子的信，显示了母亲为孩子付出的无私的爱和年老时的无奈与无助。教育人们要关爱老人，照顾老人，感恩自己的父母。36. C 由下文“Dear son”可知这封信是写个儿子的，用 son。故选 C。37. B happy 意为“快乐的” ，good 意为“好的” ，serious 意为“严肃的；严重的” ，根据上下文，此处表达的是“对我好” ，用 be good to sb.。故选 B。
24、38. A put on 强调“穿”的动作，wear 强调“穿”的状态，宾语都是服装名称。本句宾语是myself，只能用 dress sb.结构。故选 A。39. B 句意：我对你讲话时，请听我讲。此处强调的是“听”的动作，listen(to)强调“听的动作，hear 强调“听”的结果，故不选；listen 是不及物动词，此处在宾语 me 之前，须用短语 listen to。故选 B。40. C 读故事给孩子听肯定是在孩子小时候，所以用 young。故选 C。41. A 此处表达的是“一遍又一遍地读故事，直到你入睡” ，until 意为“直到” ，符合句意。故选 A。42. B give sb. a hand 意为“帮助某人” ，符合上下文。故选 B。43. B 此处表达的是“就像你还是孩子的时候我所做的” ，用 did 替代过去所做的事情。故选B。44. C 此处表达的是“当我生病的时候，你应该好好照看我” ，短语 look after 意为“照看” ，符合句意。故选 C。45. A 句意：当你有空的时候，请花费更多的时间和我在一起。be with sb.意为“和某人在一起” 。故选 A。
