1、12019年中考英语:完形填空精编选题(11)及答案第一篇Martin Henfield talks about some of his experience(经历) as a twin: when we were small my mother dressed us _1_ the same clothes. That was bad enough and we didnt like it. But we went on our first camping trip, it was even _2_. We were only ten years old, and while _3_ wen
2、t into their sleeping bags for the _4_, we were not happy to snuggle(偎依) inside a double sleeping bag my mother made for us.At school our classmates _5_us Henfield One and Henfield Two, so people _6_ even see our difference according to our initials because _7_ of us were M.O. It was only when I wen
3、t to _8_ and began to have my own friends that I started to feel my own freedom of identity(身份).Before I went to college, during my secondary school _9_, I _10_ to a job on a building site. My twin brother, Mike Henfield, didnt work. One day I asked my boss, “Can I have a week _11_?” “Certainly,” he
4、 said, “but you wont have the job when you 12_ back.” I didnt want to _13_ the job. So on Monday morning, Mike went there in my _14_, jacket and hat and he worked for me for one week _15_ of them knew the difference.1. A. in B. for C. on D. with2. A. badder B. worse C. good D. better 3. A. all boys
5、B. another boy C. all the other boys D. all the boys 4. A. day B. holiday C. night D. mid-night 5. A. called B. knew C. told D. made 6. A. didnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. couldnt 7. A. very B. each C. both D. all8. A. middle school B. college C. high school D. school9. A. holidays B. week C. weekend D.
6、 holiday10. A. received B. got C. find D. made 11. A. off B. free C. on D. back212. A. came B. will get C. got D. are 13. A. miss B. lose C. lost D. losing 14. A. coat B. shirt C. shoes D. trousers15. A. None B. Nobody C. All D. Each【参考答案】27. 名师点评 这是一则关于双胞胎的故事, 说明了作为双胞胎既有他们苦恼的一面, 也有乐趣的一面. 在做这则完型填空时,
7、 只要抓住双胞胎非常相像这一特点, 就很容易理解其中发生的事情了。答案解析1. A。 “给某人穿(衣服) ”应为 dress sb. in。2. B 根据下文可知野营中的情况比平时更糟糕.。3. C。the other 加名词复数表示“剩余的所有的人” 。4. C。睡袋应用于夜间。5. A。 “称呼某人”用 call sb. 。6. D。7. C。根据后面的系动词 were, 应用 both表复数。8. B。根据上下文可知, 直到大学, 这种情况才有所改变。9. D。指中学生涯的最后一个假期。10. B。 “找到一份工作”可用 get/find a job, 但此处应用过去时。11. A。ha
8、ve a week off 休息一个星期。12. D。只有 D项时态正确。13. B。14. D。15. A。没有一个人看出这时双胞胎交换了一下。B 项不可带 of。第二篇2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案社会现象类These days, cars are designed using computers. Lets look at how a new car is created.First, several talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have. 3Then they sit down at their com
9、puters and many sketches(素描) The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of are developed on the computer. You can change the size, shape or colour of any part on the computer to see the car would look and then you can choose the best design.Both the inside and the outs
10、ide of the car have to be designed. Part of the inside of the car is so that the designers can sit in it. They can feel if there is enough inside and if they can reach .Then some cars are built-there are more than 15, 000 parts of a car to .When everything is known to be ,the cars are made in the fa
11、ctory. Again computers are used to make sure that all the parts are as they are needed. The factory usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops.【小题 1】 Adrivers Bdesigners Cworkers Dsalesmen【小题 2】 Adraw Border Ctype Denjoy【小题 3】 Abicycles Btrains Ccars Dbuses【小题 4】
12、 Ahow Bif Cwhat Dthat【小题 5】 Acovered Bpainted Clocked Dbuilt【小题 6】 Ametal Bglass Cleather Droom【小题 7】 Anothing Bsomebody Ceverything Dnobody【小题 8】 Achoose Btest Cshow Drepair【小题 9】 Asafe Beasy Ccheap Dfast【小题 10】 Arare Belectronic Ccomfortable Dready4第三篇通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上相应的
13、选项涂黑。I am sure many people are working hard for lots of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of 46 on the material(物质的) level. When I was young, I was also 47 reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some p
14、retty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became very unhappy 48 I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even 49 myself for doing things like that. So I 50 my sal
15、es job and took another job,this time helping people 51 the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging(归属感) was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money, but I was 52 with myself.For my own part, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful
16、 when I love what I do, not caring so much about 53 . And I feel the most successful when I 54 my kindness everywhere I go.So be 55 to yourself: Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.46. A. luck B. success C.
17、safety D. hope47. A. sadly B. hardly C. crazily D. honestly48. A. if B. since C. until D. although49.A. looked down upon B. Looked up to C. looked through D. looked into50.A. made up B. gave up C. set up D. turned up51. A. in danger B. in order C. in need D. in surprise52. A. strict B. careful C. an
18、gry D. satisfied53. A. trust B. love C. money D. health54. A. throw B. spread C. sell D. lend55. A. true B. brave C. friendly D. terrible5三、 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。通过描述自己的经历作者思考了人为什么工作,怎样工作才快乐。46. B句意:这些被认为物质层面成功的标志。luck“幸运” ;success“成功” ;safety“安全” ;hope“希望” ,根据常识,人们工作是为了挣钱、买车、衣服等等,这些都是物质层面成功的标志,故选 B。47. C
19、句意:我年轻时,也曾疯狂地追求物质层面的成功。sadly“伤心地” ;hardly“几乎不” ;crazily“疯狂地” ;honestly“忠实” ,结合上文提到的挣钱、购车、昂贵衣物等,结合句中的 also可知作者也曾疯狂追求物质层面,故选 C。48. D句意:尽管我能够挣许多钱,但是我感到不高兴。if“如果” ;since“自从”until“直到” ;although“尽管” ,上文是“感觉不高兴” ;空后为“能够挣很多钱” ,两者之间有让步关系,故选 D。49. A 根据上文的“不再为我的工作而自豪”和句中的 even一词可知应该是程度的加深,look down upon“看不起” ;
20、look up to“尊重;敬仰(某人) ”;look through“浏览” ;look into“向里面看” ,结合四个选项可知应选 A。50.B 根据下文中的“took another job”可知是辞去了销售工作,makeup“组织;构造” ;give up“放弃” ;set up“发射” ;turn up“(把收音机等音量)调大”故选 B。51.C 根据语法分析,其后的介词短语应该修饰 people,结合破折号后的“the poor and the weak”可知是“帮助处于危难中的人们” ,in danger “处于危险之中” ;in order“按次序的;竟然有序的” ;in n
21、eed “在危难中;在危机中” ;in surprise “惊奇地” ,结合选项可知应选 C。52.D根据上文,在帮助他人的过程中找到了归属感,虽然挣的钱少些,但是对自己是满意的,be strict with“对要求严格” ;be careful with“小心对待” ;be angry with“生某人的气” ;be satisfied with“对某人满意” ,故选 D。53. C结合上文可知,作者找到了工作的成功感和乐趣,因此不再关注金钱,trust“信任” ;love“爱心” ;money“金钱” ;health“健康” ,结合选项可知应选 C。54. B句意:不论我走到哪里,我都会把
22、善行播撒。throw“投掷” ;spread“传播;散布” ;sell“卖;销售” ;lend“借” ,结合文意可知是传播善行,故选 B。55. A 句意:因此忠实于自己吧。true“真实的” ;brave“勇敢的” ;friendly“友好的” ;terrible“糟糕的” ,be true to oneself 意为“忠于自己” ,故选 A。6第四篇When we think of Christmas, we probably think of 1 , Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the
23、 true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this. A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by British writer Charles Dickens (1812-1870). It is about an old man 2 Scrooge who
24、 never laughs or smiles. He only thinks about himself and is 3 to share things with others. He doesnt treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can 4 and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Sc
25、rooge, so he was 5 after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect 6 ghosts to visit him.That 7 , the ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds him 8 his happy days as
26、a child. Then the second ghost, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see 9 others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the 10 . Scrooge sees that he is dead, but nobody cares. He is so 11 that he
27、 wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning Christmas Day!Scrooge decides to change his life and 12 to be a kind person. He 13 celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats 14 with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhe
28、re he goes. And that is the true 15 of Christmas!( )1A. prizes B. gifts C. fireworks D. tricks( )2A. names B. naming C. named D. to name( )3A. unwilling B. glad C. ready D. impatient( )4A. make trouble B. make mistakes C. make more friends D. make more 7money( )5A. praised B. punished C. saved D. re
29、commended( )6A. two B. three C. four D. five( )7A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. night( )8A. with B. to C. of D. for( )9A. how B. what C. when D. why( )10A. past B. present C. future D. front( )11A. calm B. scared C. angry D. relaxed( )12A. promises B. fails C. continues D. forgets( )13A. quietly B. hardly C. sadly D. happily( )14A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. nobody( )15A. friendship B. story C. form D. spirit2016年中考英语完形填空专项训练 15 BCADB 610 BDCAC 1115 BADCD